13 FEBRUARY 1948, Page 5

The Prime Minister has repeated the refusal of previous Govern-

ments to reopen the question of the Lane bequest. The problem is as interesting morally as almost any public issue. Sir Hugh Lane, the well-known art collector, an Irishman and a nephew of Lady Gregory, in 1913 offered to the National Gallery in London on temporary loan a collection of thirty-nine pictures by modern artists (his reason being the rejection of plans for a gallery to house them in Dublin). In 1913 he executed a will bequeathing to the National Gallery the thirty-nine pictures already lent to it, as basis for a collection of Modern Continental Art in London. In February, 1915, he added to his will a codicil revoking the bequest to the National Gallery and giving the pictures to the City of Dublin on condition a suitable building was provided for them within five years of his death. Three months later Sir Hugh was drowned in the Lusitania.' How can any doubt arise about the pictures ? It arises from the fact that the codicil giving the pictures to Dublin was signed but not witnessed, and is therefore legally invalid. But is it morally invalid ? Ought London to keep the pictures which Sir Hugh plainly (on second thoughts) meant to go to Dublin ? The pictures were legally bequeathed to the National Gallery and are in the Tate Gallery at Millbank. It would, it appears, require a special Act of Parliament to transfer them from London, and a strong committee, composed of one Conservative, one Liberal and one Labour Member of Parliament, appointed in 1926 advised that no action should be taken. And none ever has been.