Some further correspondence has taken place between Rome and Washington
upon the subject of the lynchings at New Orleans. The Government of Italy declares that it asks "nothing beyond the prompt institution of judicial pro- ceedings through the regular channels," but "takes note" that Mr. Blaine admits the claim for an indemnity due to the families of the victims. Mr. Blaine, in a very long reply, acknowledges a change of attitude in the Italian Government, and declares that if it is found on inquiry that a prosecution would lie in the Federal Courts, the Federal Government will institute one ; but that if the right of the trial belongs to the State Courts, then the Federal Government can only urge the Governor of Louisiana to take the necessary steps. As to in- demnity, the Government did not promise one, but if it should appear that among those killed there were Italians resident in that city " agreeably to our treaty with Italy, and not in viola- tion of our immigration laws, and who were abiding in the peace of the United States and obeying the laws thereof and of the State of Louisiana, and that the public officers in that city connived at the work of the mob, or, upon proper notice or information of the threatened danger, failed to take any steps for the preservation of the public peace, and afterwards to bring the guilty to trial, the President would" ask Congress for relief to the families of the victims. That is the reply of an attorney intent on leaving loopholes to evade payment of a bill ; and if Italy is satisfied with it, she is thankful for very small mercies. Yet what further redress can Italy hope to obtain P
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