1 MARCH 1856, Page 31

TEE RAILWAY ARMY.

On the 30th June 1855 there was an army of 136,498 men employed on the Railways opened or in course of construction in the United Kingdom. The Parliamentary return supplies some interesting particulars.

Length of Slumber Line. of Persons

Name of Railway. Miles. Stations. Employed.

Eastern Counties 575 Great Northern 313 Great Western 450 Lancashire and Yorkshire 293

London and North-Western 698

London and South-Western 264

London and Brighton 164 Midland 651

North-Eastern 704 South-Eastern 258 Caledonian 196

Edinburgh and Glasgow 92

North British 147 Great Southern and Western of Ireland 203 Midland Great Western of Ireland 126

Totalfor England and Wales 6,167

„ Scotland 1,052

,,Ireland 897

8,116 Railways in course of Construction 879 8,995 There were 3601 miles of railway authorized, which at the end of June last were "neither open nor in course of construction."

To show the classes of persons employed on railways, and their relative numbers, we take the London and North-Western. Ita 12,777 employes were thus divided-secretaries or managers, 3; treasurers 3; engineers, 6; superintendents, 42; storekeepers, 54; accountants or Cashiers, 17; in- spectors or timekeepers, 51; stationmasters, 176; ticket-collectors, 43; draughtsmen, 14; clerks, 1012; foremen, 218; engine-drivers, 489; fire- men, 492, guards, 377; artificers, 3210; switchmen, 562- gatekeepers, 157; policemen, 226; porters, 2016; platelayers, 398; labourers, 3)41; miscellaneous employment, 170.

• • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

166

87

119

126

345

72

so

234

262

75

61

25

45

SO

22

2,246

347

205

2,798

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • •

6,409 4,939 7,425 4,322 12,777 2,842 3,009

6,603

7,602 3,841 3,270 1,410 UST 1,616 748 80,877 11,403 5,672 97,952 38,546 136,498