On Tuesday the Conference met at Buckingham Palace amid manifestations
of extraordinary public interest. The first meeting was opened by the King in person. We must quote in full the King's speech on this memorable occasion:— " Gentlemen. It is with feelings of satisfaction and hopefulness that I receive you here to-day, and I thank you for the
manner in which you have responded to my summons. It is also a matter of congratulation that the Speaker has consented to preside over your meetings. My intervention at this moment may be regarded as a new departure. But the exceptional circumstances under which you are brought together justify my action. For months we have watched with deep misgivings the comae of events in Ireland. The trend has been surely and steadily towards an appeal to force, and to-day the cry of civil war is on the lips of the most responsible and sober-minded of my people. We have in the past endeavoured to act as a civilizing example to the world, and to me it is unthinkable, as it must be to you, that we should be brought to the brink of fratricidal strife upon issues apparently so capable of adjustment as those you are now n aked to consider, if handled in a spirit of generous compromise. My apprehension in contemplating such a dire calamity is Intensified by my feelings of attachment to Ireland and of sympathy with her people, who have always welcomed me with warm-hearted affection.
Gentlemen, you represent in one form or another the vast majority of my subjects at home. You also have a deep interest in my Dominions over sea, who are scarcely less concerned in a prompt and friendly settlement of this question. I regard you, then, in this matter as trustees for the honour and peace of all. Your responsibilities are indeed great. The time is short. You will, I know, employ it to the fullest advantage, and be patient, earnest, and conciliatory, in view of the magnitude of the interests at stake.
I pray that God, in his infinite wisdom, may guide your deliberations so that they may result in the joy of peace and honourable settlement."
