15 APRIL 1922

Page 1

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

The Spectator

T HE event of the week has been the assembling of the Genoa Conference. As we write, the various Commissions are hard at work discussing the conditions embodied in the invita-...

A Conference of all the nations in New York might

The Spectator

easily have been dazed and oppressed by the surroundings. In Genoa there is much to please and stimulate, but nothing to perturb. It is just the place in which a great...

We have described in our leading columns the first breeze

The Spectator

of the Conference. We may add that on the second day that the Commissions met there was a renewal of irritation because of the Russian claims. The Russians have been long out of...

If the Americans had felt they would have found a

The Spectator

good superb New York. It is true Ages and of the Renaissance their soaring brethren of New able to attend the Conference deal to remind them of their own that the architects of...

On Monday Signor Facta, the Italian Premier, who pre- sided,

The Spectator

stated that the object of the Conference was to restore " such conditions in Europe as will enable the peoples to live peacefully side by side." The delegates, he said, must...

TO OUR READERS.

The Spectator

Readers experiencing difficulty in obtaining the " Spectator " regularly and promptly through the abolition of the Sunday post or other causes should become yearly subscribers,...

Page 2

Lord Leverhulme, in the course of an interesting address to

The Spectator

the shareholders of his company last week, sharply criticized the' Colonial Office for maintaining the export - duties on West African produce and especially the differential...

Mr. Collins himself seems to have had a narrow escape

The Spectator

on Sunday. The train by which he was to have travelled to address a meeting at' Wexford was stopped in County Wicklow by armed men who had-removed the rails and forbade the...

There are persistent rumours of a revival of the Red

The Spectator

Terror in Russia, directed mainly against the clergy. The Bolsheviks profess a desire that the Orthodox Church should • give up its " treasures " for the relief of the...

Lord Salisbury, who, like his father, uses plain words about

The Spectator

plain facts, told the Junior Imperial League on Saturday last that, when the General Election came, they must defend Con- servatism as Conservatism. The Coalition leaders, he...

Mr. Churchill went on to defend the Coalition as necessary

The Spectator

in face of the Socialist •menace -to our liberties. He emphasized the_differences between_Liberalism and_Soeiellifee, and aid. great stress on the despotic nature of the...

Lest we may seem to do Mr. De Valera an

The Spectator

injustice, we quote the salient passage from a conversation between him and the correspondent of the 'Manchester Guardian, whose admiration for Sinn Fein is well known. He was...

Mr. Churchill, speaking at Dundee last Saturday, said that the

The Spectator

condition of Ireland caused grave anxiety and that it might get worse before it got better. The British Government stood by the Treaty. Irishmen were free to govern or misgovern...

The House of Commons on Monday gave a second reading,

The Spectator

by 146 votes to 141, to a Bill empowering the London and North-Western Railway Company to establish motor-services for the transport of goods by road, whether the 'goods had or...

Lord Crawford, the scholarly First Commissioner of Works, was admitted

The Spectator

to the Cabinet last Saturday. The Cabinet is now composed of eleven Conservatives and eight Coalition _Liberals. The Prime Minister's chief adviser, Sir - Willaim Sutherland,...

Mr. De Valera's section of the Irish Republican Army con-

The Spectator

tinues to-do as it -pleases, without regard to the Provisional Governmentof the Irish Free State. In Dublin itself, on Friday, April 7th, a large body of men took possession of...

-Lord Salisbury went on to say that Conservatism was no

The Spectator

merely negative creed. 'It recognized that, as the nation developed, new wants -had to be satisfied, without abandoning our traditions. Lord Salisbury declared that there was a...

Page 3

Artificial interference with the course of trade has in this

The Spectator

case proved once again to. be disastrous. Lord Leverhulme told his shareholders, that. West African commerce was so depressed that, for the purposes of the balance-sheet, he had...

The London ratepayers last week took the trouble for once

The Spectator

to vote at the elections of poor-law- guardians and freed all but two of the unions from Socialist control. The Labour Party, profiting by the apathy of the electors, had gained...

Above all things, Professor Dicey was a Unionist, and his

The Spectator

influence on the Unionist controversy, and especially over the late Duke of Devonshire, was very great indeed. The present writer was throughout the. Unionist controversy in...

It is- with very great regret that we record the

The Spectator

death of . Professor Dieey, who died at Oxford on. Friday, April 7th, in his eighty-eighth year. Professor Dicey was a well friend, and also a frequent contributor to the...

We regret to record the death, on Sunday, of Sir

The Spectator

Patrick Manson, the pioneer of the great medical discoveries which have revolutionized the economic and political problems of the tropics. Sir Patrick Manson was born in...

Nothing final yet seems to have been decided with regard

The Spectator

to the representation of the City of London. We very- greatly hope that it may be possible for the Unionist Party to decide on a non-Party candidate and to. send to Parliament...

An article in the Electrical Review of March 24th. describes

The Spectator

the alleged invention of a foolproof indestructible electric battery which does not deteriorate ! This battery, we are told, is the invention of an Englishman, and its makers...

The older generation of concert-goers will have read with interest

The Spectator

and regret of the death, last week,. of Madame Arabella Goddard, the most famous English pianist of the mid-Victorian era. She had retired as long ago as 1878, after thirty...

As we go to press (a day earlier than usual

The Spectator

owing to the Easter Holidays) the Irish news is possibly a little better. It is said, that Mr. Michael Collins and Mr. Arthur Griffith, and Mr. De Valera and Mr. Cathal Bruga...

Bank Rate, 4 per cent., changed from 5 per cent.

The Spectator

Feb. 16, 1922 ; 5 per cent. War Loan was on Wednesday, 100 ; Thursday week, 99i ; a year ago, 86k.

Page 4

TOPICS OF THE DAY.

The Spectator

MR. LLOYD GEORGE'S SPEECH AT GENOA. I F tactful eloquence, happy phraseology and an optim- istic spirit could alter physical facts, change human nature, bring back yesterday,...

Page 5

OUR DEBT TO AMERICA.

The Spectator

T HERE has been a great deal of talk—indeed, a great deal too much talk—about our Debt to the United States. There was no need for any discussion on the matter, and nothing...

Page 6

TFIE MADNESS OF " CA' CANNY."

The Spectator

WE dwelt last week upon the necessity of teaching the fundamental truths of Political Economy to the working man, or, indeed, to the country at large, and described how a body...

Page 7

REQENT decision in the law courts has raised in -43&

The Spectator

an Nate- form. the question of what women, who " in,Society " ought to spend on her clothes. Apart from , the, exceedingly, sensible quextion , asked. by Apar t from,...

Page 8

EVERY MAN HIS OWN SKIPPER.

The Spectator

S INCE the Editor of the Spectator has paid me the compliment of expressing a wish to know in detail how I handled Lady Harvey ' and Zayda ' by myself, I can only do my best to...

Page 9

JAM.

The Spectator

A N interesting history of flattery might be written. It plays a large part in life. Human nature not only demands it, but shows a strong tendency to give it. We all think our...

Page 10

FINANCE—PUBLIC AND PRIVATE.

The Spectator

BUOYANT MARKETS. RISE IN GOVERNMENT STOCKS — POST - EASTER PROSPECTS—FORTNIGHTLY SETTLEMENTS TO BE RESUMED—INTER-ALLIED DEBTS—FRENCH RAILWAY LOANS. [To THE EDITOR OF THE "...

Page 11

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

The Spectator

tLetters of the length of one of our leading paragraphs are often more read, and therefore more effective, than those which fill treble the space.] SlJLGRAVE MANOR : SOME...

Page 12

CANADA AND THE R.I.C.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—I feel sure your readers will rejoice at the action of the Canadian Pacific Railway Company in their offer of land for married...

THE ECONOMIC FACTOR IN INDIAN UNREST. [To THE EDITOR OF

The Spectator

THE " SPECTATOR."] Sce,—There is a factor in Indian unrest which has not hitherto received the attention it deserves; I allude to the growing disproportion betWeen population...

CHARITY ORGANIZATION SOCIETIES.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") SIR,—Constant readers of the Spectator, such as I, who realize the wisdom of organized charity, Watch, with wistful interest; the weekly...

THE THEATRE EXHIBITION.

The Spectator

fro THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] Ste,—With the co-operation of the British Drama League and other societies and individuals connected with the stage, the important Theatre...

Page 13

THE EXPORT OF HORSES FOR BUTCHERY.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") SIR,—Twice, at a crisis, you have published a letter from me on the traffic in horses for butchery abroad. I venture to beg that same favour...

THE LATE COUNT ALVISE ZORZI.

The Spectator

(To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") SUI,—With Count Alvise Zorzi, who died at the age of seventy- six, on March 11th, disappeared one of the most truly note- worthy figures in...

VOCATION FINDING IN THE DAY CONTINUATION SCHOOL.

The Spectator

[To TEE EDITOR OF TAR " SPECTATOR.") SIR,—Every year 60,000 boys and girls leave the London elementary schools. Less than 20 per cent. continue in full- time education. Some...

MUSEUM LECTURES.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") SIR,—You will be greatly pleased to hear that there has lately been a considerable development in the Museum Lecture System Movement, in...

Page 14

AN EPISODE OF THE INDIAN MUTINY.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR."3 read with much interest in last week's Spectator of "An Episode of the Indian Mutiny." My father, the late Sir W. H. Russell, gave a most...

THE CHARACTER OF ELEMENTARY EDUCATION.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] EIR,—I was playing golf recently, and my opponent and I happened to ask our respective caddies what they learnt at their schools—one, aged...

"EAST ACTON MANOR HOUSE."

The Spectator

ITo THE EDITOR OP THB " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Your very friendly critic of our last monograph is entitled to respect. But we have other critics whose complaint is that the London...

HELP FOR THE CHILDREN OF RUSSIAN REFUGEES. (To THE EDITOR

The Spectator

OT THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR, —At a meeting held at the House of Commons on March 29th, Mr. H. A. L. Fisher, the Minister of Education, made a strong appeal for help to raise the...

THE " ARMADA MERCURIES."

The Spectator

(To THE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR."] see that the Armada Mercuries, written by Philip Yorke, afterfirards the second Lord Hardwicke, have again come to the fore. These printed...

PROHIBITION IN AMERICA.

The Spectator

(To THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR."1 SIR,—May a loyal American citizen, a constant reader of the Spectator, temporarily sojourning in a country where, thank Heaven, he may get a...

Page 15

"ANGLICANISM."

The Spectator

[To um EDITOR or THE " Seterseoa."] ;Sra,—I get the Spectator a fortnight late and then send it to Uganda. Possibly someone has already called attention to the remark of the...

MAZZINI'S HOUSE.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR Or THE " SrECTArOR."] SIR,—The fiftieth anniversary of Mazzini's death, which has been celebrated with so much honour in Italy, seems opportune for making an...

DOMESTIC SERVICE.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Having just returned from a long tour of the world, and having visited Canada, America, Australia, and New Zealand among many other...

THE EAST LEICESTER BY-ELECTION, [To THE EDITOR OF THE "

The Spectator

SPECTATOR."] SIR,—May I point out an error in your report of the East Leicester by-election? Mr. W. Allen, the Independent Liberal candidate, polled only 3,825 votes, not, as...

HOUSEHOLD PRESTIGE.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR."] Sin,—In reference to your article under the heading of " House- hold Prestige," published in your issue of February 25th, may I say from...

BAMBINO'S GUEST-HOUSE.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " 8pecraroa."] have read with interest the letter under the above heading which appeared in your issue of February 25th last, and am in entire sympathy...

Page 16

MUS I C.

The Spectator

A NEW CHORAL WORK. Ma. Bunan's choral fantasia, St. Patrick's Prayer, was among the incidental music to the St. Martin's Pageant. It has also been performed on a small scale in...

POETRY.

The Spectator

THE BARGEE. SARA with the vivid eyes Glittering blue, in those black folds Of your monstrous hood that holds Thoughts which I surmise To be calm, to be fantastic, As slow...

NOTICE.—When " Correspondence" or Articles are signed with the writer's

The Spectator

name or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are marked " Communicated," the Editor must not necessarily be held to be in agreement with the views therein expressed or with the...

THE " SPECTATOR " CHARITY ORGANIZATION SOCIETY FUND.

The Spectator

Arty subscriptions sent to us, great or small, will be aclmow- !edged in our columns and at once sent on to the C.O.S. Cheques should be made out to " The Spectator " and...

The Editor cannot accept responsibility for any article, poems, or

The Spectator

letters submitted to him, but when stamped and addressed envelopes are sent he will do his best to return contributions in case of rejection. Poems should be addressed to the...

Page 17

13 0 0 K S .

The Spectator

THE DAUPHIN (LOUIS XNTI.).* This book is no exception to the rule that M. Len6tre is always interesting, stimulating, and picturesque when ho deals with the French Revolution....

THE THEATRE.

The Spectator

THE LOVE MATCH," BY ARNOLD BEMSETT, AT THE STRAND THEATRE. THE first three scenes of Mr. Arnold Bennett's play are admirable. They are not great art, but they are thoroughly...

ART.

The Spectator

PICTURES WORTH SEEING. 'ATIONAL GALLERY (ROOMS VI., VII.). [Venetian rooms recently opened. Another triumph of arrangement and selection for the director and his staff.]...

Page 18

RECENT HAPPENINGS IN PERSIA.* THE adventures of the Coalition Government

The Spectator

in Middle Eastern policy have been so overshadowed by events nearer to our own door that it has only been at moments of crisis, like the Mesopotamian rebellion of 1920, that the...

Page 19

INTERNATIONAL. LANGUAGES.* PROFESSOR Guksann, of San Francisco, has written an

The Spectator

interest. mg book, enlivened here and there with flashes of humour, on the old problem of an international or universal language. He starts with the highly disputable theory...

Page 20

SIR HENRY ELLIOT'S MEMOIRS.*

The Spectator

Tax late Sir Henry Elliot, whose long and distinguished diplo- matic career lasted from 1841 to 1884, left behind him at his death in 1907 some highly interesting memoirs, which...

Page 21

11:16 HOME LIFE OF SWINBURNE.*

The Spectator

To those who, like the present writer, have an ardent desire to know, in the words of the Just So Stories, " what the crocodile • The Borne Life of Strinburne. By Clara...

THE SCIENCE OF WEATHER.*

The Spectator

THERE are many classes of the community to whom the weather conditions are of the utmost importance." These words, with which Dr. Geddes begins the lucid and compre- hensive...

Page 22

THE INFERNO.*

The Spectator

THE translator, as his excuse for this new version of the Inferno, tells us that it is inlength of line and in rhythmic cadence in close resemblance to the Tema Rima. Only the...

THE HISTORY OF HUMAN MARRIAGE. PROFESSOR WESTERMARCE has rewritten and

The Spectator

expanded his well-known History of Human Marriage (Macmillan, 3 vols., 84s. net) for a fifth edition, so that it is now thrice as large as the original issue of 1891. He has...

FICTION.

The Spectator

LORD DUNSANYS NEW ROMARCE.t LORD DumeNy's novel is a romance of the golden age of Spain, written in highly decorated prose. Even those who have • The Inferno of Dante Atiohieri,...

Page 23

POETS AND POETRY.

The Spectator

WHAT IS STYLE ? * WHEN a writer sits down to discuss some aspect of literary technique he is almost always obliged to begin with a set of definitions. Scientific vocabularies...

OTHEB, NOVELS.—Kate Curlew. By Christine Orr. (Hodder and Stoughton. 7s.

The Spectator

6d. net.)—The romance of a Scottish laird who proposed to one daughter of the manse and subse- quently fell in love with. her elder sister. The poignant sufferings of the two...

Page 24

A Digest of the Law of England with Reference to

The Spectator

the Conflict of Laws. By A. V. Dicey and A. Berriedale Keith. Third Edition. (Stevens. 45s. net.)—This new edition of Mr. Dicey's well-known treatise reached us only a day or...

Jane's Admirals. By James Davidson. (Glasgow : G. Outram &

The Spectator

Co. is. net).—Mr. Davidson, the editor of the Bulletin, the Scottish illustrated daily, has reprinted in this pleasant little book some of the articles on men and books and...

The Charity Organization Society, which dropped its old Review last

The Spectator

year, has issued the first number of the Charity Organization Quarterly (4d.), a modest journal which is to keep the aims and work of the Society before its many supporters. The...

Science Progress, that excellent quarterly, in its April number (Murray,

The Spectator

6s. net) has an instructive paper by Sir J. G. Frazer on " The Scope and Methods of Mental Anthropology." He would set up at Cambridge a central bureau or clearing-house to...

SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

The Spectator

Volics in (hi' column does not neceeearily preclude rubeequenl review.] The New York Survey Graphic for April (30 cents) devotes its whole space—some eighty pages—to articles by...

The Gloucester Journal is to be congratulated on completing its

The Spectator

second century under the original title with which it appeared on April 9th, 1722. No other English paper, save the London Gazette and the Northampton Mercury (started in May,...

Page 25

Labour Trusts. By Theodore Rich. (Boswell Printing Co. 6d. net.)—Mr.

The Spectator

Rich deals very faithfully in this pamphlet with the methods of most Labour agitators and some trade union organizers. His conclusions are far too sweeping ; though it is true...

WORKS OF REFERENCE.—The Year's Art, edited by Mr. A. C.

The Spectator

R. Carter (Hutchinson, 8s. 6d. net), appears for the forty- third year in succession. It has been carefully revised, as usual, and may be commended as both interesting and...

Dr. Colwell's book, An Essay on the History of Electrotherapy

The Spectator

and Diagnosis (Heinemann, 17s. 6d. net), is unusually readable and well written. All the illustrations are interesting and some are amusing. We specially commend to the reader...

S.P.E. Tract No. VII. (Clarendon Press. 3s. 6d.)—The seventh of

The Spectator

the excellent S.P.E. Tracts is a monograph on English influence on the French Vocabulary, by M. Paul Barbier. It is surprising to learn that in the sixteenth century this...