17 MAY 1945

Page 1

NEWS OF THE WEEK

The Spectator

M R. BEVIN'S statement on demobilisation in the House of Commons on Wednesday demonstrates that in this department as in so many others the mistakes that marked the end of the...

Complexities at San Francisco

The Spectator

Mr. Eden, Mr. Attlee, Mr. Molotov and the French Foreign Minister, M. Georges Bidault, have left San Francisco, agreement in principle having been reached on major questions...

General Eisenhower on Goering

The Spectator

General Eisenhower has done well to address a sharp reprimand to senior American officers who have been treating high German officials as " friendly enemies." Reports of genial...

Page 2

Rejoinder from Eire

The Spectator

Mr. De Valera's reply to Mr. Churchill's passing observations on the attitude of Eire during the war might have been deliberately polemic. Instead it was deliberately mild....

King Leopold of Belgium

The Spectator

The question of King Leopold's retention of the Belgium throne is hanging in the balance. That appears to be the outcome of a visit of a Belgian Government delegation, including...

Payments to the Wife

The Spectator

In Committee on the Family Allowances Bill last week the Government wisely yielded to the general opinion of the House of Commons, and agreed that payments should be made to the...

Crime in War-Time

The Spectator

It is among the graver social evils of war that moral standards are loosened by the separation of members of families and the uprooting of the population, and also by the...

The Greater London Plan

The Spectator

It would be nothing less than a disaster to London, and indeed to the nation, if Sir Patrick Abercrombie's report on the town plan- ning of Greater London were put into cold...

Page 3

UNEASY EUROPE

The Spectator

HE state of Europe must inevitably cause concern; some aspects of it cannot but cause alarm; but there is no need as yet to take too tragic a view. The very suddenness of the...

Page 4

A SPECTATOR 'S NOTEBOOK

The Spectator

T IRED though he sounded through the first half of his address, the Prime Minister in his broadcast on Sunday night demon- strated as signally as ever his unique power to...

Page 5

WHY GERMANY LOST

The Spectator

By STRATEGIGUS This may seem. very .mtch like a commonplace ; and so, indeed, it is. But there is something in the Germans' character that prevents them from seeing, or at all...

Page 6

REALISM AND RESISTANCE

The Spectator

By JAN NOWAK I SPENT the greater part of this war under German occupation as a member of the Polish Underground Movement. For several years my only source of news from the free...

Page 7

WHAT SCOTLAND WANTS

The Spectator

By A. S. WALLACE The Motherwell by-election returned the first Scottish Nationalist after some thirty contests spread over seventeen years. Allowance must be made for the known...

Page 8

ITALIAN POSTSCRIPT

The Spectator

By JOHN BAIRSTOW Women washing might indeed stand as a symbol of the country. They can be seen in winter standing in the snow, slapping the clothes on the sides of ice-fringed...

Page 9

CIVILIAN NAVY •

The Spectator

By PAMELA HINKSON First vision of the boats and the size of them opens the civilian eyes to the size of this epic of courage. The absence of protection, the exposed gun turrets...

Page 10

MARGINAL COMMENT

The Spectator

By HAROLD NICOLSON HAVE witnessed two victory celebrations and have read in I sonic detail about a third. F-arh of them differs from the others in the extent and nature of the...

Page 11

" The Three Caballeros." At the New Gallery.

The Spectator

THE CINEMA MR. WALT DISNEY'S versatility sometimes suggests genius, some-: times an ultimate uncertainty of purpose. There were the humble days of the Mickey Mouse cartoons,...

GRAMOPHONE NOTES

The Spectator

AMONG the new recordings of the month my first personal choice goes to " Gigues " and " Rondes de Printemps " from Debussy's Images for Orchestra, played by the San Francisco...

Historical and British Wallpapers at the Suffolk Galleries.

The Spectator

ART MR. SACHEVERELL SrrwELL's introduction to the lavish catalogue of this elegantly conceived exhibition, voices contempt for the use of distemper and colour wash as wall...

Page 12

FOOLISH POSTURING"

The Spectator

Sts,—Under the above heading, Mr. Roland D. Lloyd writes in your issue of May 4th a very English letter, just the sort of letter to engender that very spirit which he deplores...

THE GERMAN GENERALS' GUILT

The Spectator

S1R,—Referring to Field-Marshal von Rundstedt's alleged remarks about Germany's surrender, mentioned by " Janus." Attempts by German generals to exonerate the Army at the...

PUNISHING NAZI CRIMINALS

The Spectator

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR SIR,—One of the first legislative acts of the Third Reich was to issue fin Animal Protection Law dated November 24th, 1933, and signed by Hitler himself....

GERMANY IN SUBJECTION

The Spectator

SIR, —In connection with your brief remarks about Germany in subjection and a central Control Commission for that country, may I, since all plans hitherto - published mention...

THE NIGERIAN STUDENT

The Spectator

SIB,—May I reply briefly to the more important criticisms of my article , made by Mr. J. A. Ajibolal He regards my statement that the African's " lack of judgement . . . is a...

Page 13

GERMANY'S ATTACK ON RUSSIA •

The Spectator

Stn,—On the outbreak of the war in Europe now brought to a victorious conclusion, Russia and Germany attacked Poland as allies and captured Warsaw before the end of September,...

THE • FRUITS OF BISMARCK'S POLICY

The Spectator

Sia,—Future historians will probaby agree that the Third German Reich was the direct outcome of - Bismarck's policy, which first led to war on the part of Germany in i866, and...

U-BOAT SYMBOLISM '

The Spectator

Sts,—The symbolism of the picture of the U-boat in front of the Houses of Parliament which I saw in a little house in Hersfeld must not be allowed to be eclipsed by the 1916...

CONCENTRATION CAMPS

The Spectator

SIR, —I recall that Prof. Murray just ten years ago, in a letter to the Manchester Guardian, declared that what particularly dismayed and revolted him about Nazism was the...

THE INTRUDING FATHER

The Spectator

sm,—Many plans are being made for the return of our men from the Front. There is one point of view that seems to have been overlooked. It is that of the Toddler. Thousands of...

" TRUTH IN WAR TIME "

The Spectator

SIR,—" As terminologically inexact as an Eyewitness's Account " bids fair to replace the Napoleonic cynicism " As lying as a Bulletin." In The Spectator of May 4th Mrs. Tate,...

Page 14

B.B.C. AND ORCHESTRAS

The Spectator

SIR,—It may be that in the last decade the most striking development of the Fine Arts has been the public desire for music of the first quality. For this we are largely indebted...

DEAR MILK AND POOR •_ SIR,-=-I much regret my confidence

The Spectator

in your journal has been severely shaken by the publication of such absurdly untrue statements as those made about veterinary surgeons in this country in the article " Dear Milk...

' COUNTRY LIFE

The Spectator

THE English country did its best to join in the celebrations for victory. During a thunderstorm on one evening and during a marvellous display of searchlights and fireworks on...

THE POLISH QUESTION

The Spectator

SIR,—I' feel sure that many people in this country must be relieved that at last we and our American allies seem to be taking a firmer stand over the Polish question. As a...

FRIENDS OF HOLLAND

The Spectator

Sta,—Following the appeal in this paper I have received a whole-hearted response and I should_ like to thank you all for your great generosity. There is however one thing which...

Page 16

BOOKS OF THE DAY

The Spectator

A Literary Quartet Four Portraits : Studies of the Eighteenth Century. By Peter Quennell. (Collins. 12s. 6d.) THIS is a very agreeable exercise in the lighter form of popular...

Alas, Alas !

The Spectator

" ALL gone. Alas! Alas! " wrote Mrs. Percy Wyndham when h Wiltshire house, " Clouds," was burnt to the ground. Miss Olivier contemplating the leisured but active ladies of the...

Page 18

The Elephant and the Whale

The Spectator

Thrice Against England. By Kurt Stechert. (Cape. 12s. 6d.) WAR between a great land power and a great sea power has often been compared to a struggle between an elephant and a...

Solutions for Unemployment

The Spectator

Lapses from Full Employment. By Professor A. C. Pigou. (Macmillan 4s. 6d.) PROFESSOR PIGOU's preface states that he is broadly in sympathy with the White Paper on Unemployment...

Asiatic Destinies

The Spectator

Japan Fights for Asia. By John Goette. (Macmillan. 10s. 6d.) China's Wartime Politics. By Lawrence K. Rosinger. (Princeton University Press. $2.00.1 " THE Japanese," says Mr....

Page 20

Fiction

The Spectator

Household in Athens. By Glenway Wescott. (Hamish Hamilton. 8s. 6d.) The Laughter of My Father. By Carlos Bulosan. (Michael Joseph. 7s. 6d.) - The Eighth Champion of...

Shorter Notices ' or In Love with Life. By Miss

The Spectator

Gordon Holmes. (Hollis and Carter. 155.) THE sub-title of Miss Gordon Holmes' autobiography is "A pioneer career woman's story," and an exciting adventure story it is for any...

Page 21

SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD No. 321 JUNE 1st G. E. WILLIAMS,

The Spectator

Esq., 39, Bird- SOLUTION ON The winner of Crossword No. 32t is 1 hurst Road, South Croydon, Surrey.

ACROSS

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t. Ian is obviously a Cambridge (a.) 5. " And all that's beat of dark and bright Meet in her and her eyes." (Byron.) (6.) s. They may be relied on to give a balanced...

Page 22

I Saw a City. By Norman Tiptaft. (Cornish Bros., Birmingham.

The Spectator

7s. 6d.) ALDERMAN NORMAN TivrAFr has been a member of Birmingham City Council for twenty-five years. He was chairman of the Civil Defence Committee from 1938-41, Lord Mayor...

GENERAL ROWAN-ROBINSON has already written two useful books on the

The Spectator

present war—Wavell in the Middle East and Auchinleck to Alexander. This, the third in the series, conforms to the same general plan. He takes up the story in the winter ,of 1942...

FINANCE AND INVESTMENT

The Spectator

by CUSTOS • • JUDGED as a whole the stock markets are standing up well to the political uncertainties, domestic and international, which now obscure the investment prospect....