1 NOVEMBER 1890

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Mr. Gladstone's final speech in Midlothian was made in the

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Music-Hall, Edinburgh, on Monday, and entered at once on the objection which had been made to him that he would not divulge the manner in which he proposed to connect the...

On Disestablishment he spoke with remarkable frankness, not only declaring

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for Scottish Disestablishment,—though he counselled in another speech great " tenderness " in dealing with the manses and all the vested interests,—but speaking of the...

Mr. Gladstone spoke at Dalkeith this day week, and entered

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there on the question of Home-rule for Scotland. He had never, he said, been "a worshipper of the Union between England and Scotland," but had " never, on the other hand, felt a...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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A SOMEWHAT serious change has occurred in the politics of Eastern Europe. M. Tricoupis, the Greek Premier, has ever since the Cretan insurrection been accused by his country-...

The mental health of the King of Holland, the last

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living male in direct descent from the House of Orange, has finally given way, and on October 30th the States-General, by 100 to 5, declared him incapable of governing. The...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

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Page 2

The German national celebration of Sunday in honour of Count

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von Moltke was marked by a notable absence, that of Prince Bismarck. Ulysses sulked in his tent, while Achilles received his reward: The Emperor spared no pains to make the...

A quarrel among African explorers when they have done their

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work may be taken to be inevitable, and this time it has broken out between Mr. Stanley and the friends of Major Barttelot, who commanded his rear-guard. Major Barttelot's...

A shocking murder has this week attracted the attention of

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all London. On Friday se'nnight, the body of a woman, aged thirty, was found in Crossfield Road, South Hamp- stead, with the head crushed in and nearly cut off, the knife having...

Mr. Gladstone made a very interesting Free-trade speech at Dundee

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on Wednesday, in relation to the McKinley Tariff. His main point was that the loss which such a tariff inflicts on England in one way, it more or less makes up in another way....

The Director of the United States Mint has issued a

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state- ment explaining the fall in the price of silver. It is due, he says, first to an immense accumulation of the metal, caused by the American holders' determination to await...

The real name of the accused in this case is

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Wheeler, and she is unmarried. She was called Pearcey from the name of a man she lived with, and after parting with him, she appears to have lived by receiving " visitors," one...

Mr. Gladstone then passed to the subject of test questions,

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demonstrating that under our present procedure it is impos- sible to have more than one practical test question for a single General Election, if there is to be any real appeal...

Page 3

Mr. T. P. O'Connor repudiates the idea that Messrs. Dillon

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and O'Brien intend to raise money in America for the " famine." Indirectly, their efforts will, he told a correspon- dent of the Cologne Gazette, tend to relieve the distress ;...

Sir Michael Hicks-Beach made a good speech at Kilmar- nock

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on Thursday. He hoped, he said, for a victory at the General Election, but if the Government were beaten, there would be this comfort, that a great number of the bubbles which...

A deputation from the Jews of the United Kingdom con-

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gratulated Cardinal Manning on Thursday, on having attained the twenty-fifth anniversary of his espiscopal consecration. Dr. Adler, who presented the address, spoke with great...

It is stated that the Bishop of Worcester has resigned,

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and that the See has been offered to the Dean of Peterborough, a learned Hebrew scholar, who has lately shown his wish to assert the comprehensiveness of the Church of England,...

In Mr. Charles Edward Mudie, who died at Hampstead on

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Tuesday last, at the age of seventy-two, this generation has lost one of its most modest and yet most genuine bene- factors. He may be said to have discovered that the middle...

Bank Rate, 5 per cent. New Consols (24) were on

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Friday 944 to 944.

Mr. Courtney made a curious speech at Torpoint, Cornwall, on

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Thursday. He has been travelling in Ireland, and has come back more convinced than ever that the Union must be maintained. He believes that, substantially, Mr. Parnell is in...

Page 4

TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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MR. GLADSTONE'S MIDLOTHIAN SPEECHES. M R. GLADSTONE'S Midlothian addresses are ended, and we can count up the net results. For the present, doubtless, they have greatly...

Page 5

THE DEFEAT OF M. TRICOUPIS. T HE crushing defeat which the

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Greek Premier has just suffered at the polls may be a mere incident in the internal history of a petty Kingdom, but it may also turn out a most serious affair. M. Tricoupis has...

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MR. BALFOUR'S RECEPTION IN THE WEST OF IRELAND.

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M R. BALFOUR'S friendly reception by the people of Mayo and Galway is not in the least a surprise to us. We do not suppose that it implies any sudden change of popular...

ENGLISH MAHOMMEDANS.

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A LLEN'S Indian Mail, a little paper which during two generations has endeavoured to record all matters of interest to Englishmen connected in any way with Asia, published on...

Page 7

SHORTER PARLT A VENTS.

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A PART of that large provision for " heckling " Unionist candidates which Mr. Gladstone has been making in Scotland had to do with the duration of Parlia- ments. He bade the...

Page 8

THE COUNTY COUNCIL'S NEW PROJECT. T HE members of the London

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County Council were right in adjourning Tuesday's debate on Earl Compton's motion, and we trust that when on Monday the discussion is resumed, it will be conducted under the...

Page 9

MR. FROUDE ON LORD BEACONSFIELD'S RELIGION.

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FROUDE cannot write anything that is not readable, but we do not think him very successful in his attempt to show that Lord Beaconsfield* was at once a hearty believer in...

Page 11

THE KENTISH TOWN MIIRDER.

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T HERE is one feature in the history of the ghastly murder in Kentish Town on which the minds of decent men can dwell with some sort of satisfaction. The police showed...

Page 12

FASHION AND DEMOCRACY.

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A FEW days ago, there took place a wedding, in itself not an uncommon occurrence in London, nor one that would be likely to excite much interest ; but in this particular case,...

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CORRESPONDENCE.

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A COMMENTARY IN AN EASY-CHAIR : THE MELBOURNE " SWELLS "—COLONIAL EXAMPLE—COW- BOYS AT HOME. IT is interesting to hear from the other side of the world, amid the great...

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BOOKS.

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MR. LECKY'S NEW VOLUMES.* [SECOND NOTICE.] IT is in the eighth volume that Mr. Lecky's impartiality is most conspicuously displayed. The history of the Rebellion of 1798 is...

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POETRY.

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A GREY PARROT. HE sits behind his cloister bars As grave as Solon : He looks, like Kepler, at the stars : He's one of those who never speak Until they've stopped to think ;...

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IN WORDSWORTH'S FOOTSTEPS.* THESE papers, rescued from some of the

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less prominent periodicals, make a pleasant volume, though their connection with Wordsworth is sometimes a rather slender thread. It is a thread on which Mr. Malleson has...

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ARE ACQUIRED POWERS TRANSMITTED TO DESCENDANTS ?*

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Tins is an interesting little book, rather baldly written, and not made nearly so interesting as it might have been, had Mr. Ball discussed more fully the mental transmission or...

Page 18

PROFESSOR FRASER'S " LOCKE."

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THE worth of John Locke's work as a thinker is not to be estimated by his philosophy taken in itself, or in the results at which it arrives. These are in many respects...

Page 19

Metzerott, Shoemaker. (Cassell and Co.)—This book gives us a vivid

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picture of life among one of the foreign populations that have found shelter in the United States. It relates the history, external and internal, of a Socialist shoemaker. The...

Cornish Feasts and Folk - Lore. By Miss M. A. Courtney. (Beare

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and Son, Penzance.)—Miss Courtney has reprinted a number of very interesting papers from the Folk-Lore Society Journals of 1886-87. We cannot pretend to give any analysis or...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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The King's Book of Sports. By L. A. Govett. (Elliot Stock.)— This is a sufficiently interesting little volume of the antiquarian sort, although it may be doubted if it is...

The Criton Hunt Mystery. By Mrs. Robert Jocelyn. 3 vols.

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(Hurst and Blackett.)—The "mystery" is, happily, nothing very awful. Two wealthy young ladies think that they should like to be wooed, if they are to be wooed, for the sake of...

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Newspaper Reporting. By John Pendleton. (Elliot Stock.)—The first chapter, "Reporting

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in Olden Time," might have been _retrenched with advantage. The Latin Festival was certainly not celebrated on March 31st (p. 9), and trisulw is a ridiculous mis- print for...

English Lands, Letters, and Kings. By Donald G. Mitchell. (Sampson

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Low and Co.)—This is the first part of a work the sequel of which was lately noticed in these columns. " From Celt to Tudor " is the period of which it treats. In chap. i. we...

(For Publications of the Week, see page 602).

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Arabic Authors : a Manual of Arabian History and Literature.

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By F. F. Arbuthnot. (Heinemann.)—There is a great deal of in- teresting matter in this book. Mr. Arbuthnot's object is to encourage the study of Arabic literature, and...

The Makers of Modern Italy. By J. A. R. Marriott.

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(Macmillan and Co.)—This little volume contains three lectures delivered in the summer of last year to the University Extension students at Oxford. The " makers " are...

The Author's Manual. By Percy Russell. (Digby and Long.)- ,

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Failing the proverbial advice to persons intending to become authors, " Don't !" we may find something fairly useful in Mr Russell's " complete and practical guide to all...

Mount Eden. By Florence Marryat. (Hutchinson and Co.)— This is

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a new one-volume edition of a story which shows its author at her best, for it is not only interesting, but thoroughly whole- some, a verdict that, unfortunately, cannot be...

Musical Groundwork. By F. J. Crowest. (F. Warne and Co.)—

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This short history of the development of musical art, while suc- cinct and likely to be of use to some students, is too brief and wanting in attraction to suit most readers....

The Hereafter. By James Fyfe. (T. and T. Clark, Edinburgh.)

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—Mr. Fyfe discusses in this volume " Sheol, Hades, and Hell, the World to Come, and the Scripture Doctrine of Retribution _according to Law." He begins by reviewing the...

The United States : its History and Constitution. By Alexander

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Johnston. (Blackie and Son.)—This volume is a reprint of an article contributed in 1887 by the late Professor Johnston to the ninth edition of the "Encyclopedia Britannica." A...

Page 22

PUBLICATIONS OF 1H/1 WEEK.

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—4.--._ Bsehines : In Ctesiphonta, by Gwatkin and Shnokburgh. limo (Macmillan) 5/0 Ballow (W.), A Compendium of Equine Anatomy, or Svo (Pentland 4/6 Bartelott (B. M.), Life...

Page 32

Loanon : Printed by Jose; Csrarana., of No. 1 Wellington

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Street, in the Precinct of the Savoy, Strand, in the County of Middlesex, at 18 Exeter Street, Strand; and Published by him at the "SPECTATOR" Office, No. 1 Wellington Street...

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SPECIAL LITERARY SUPPLEMENT

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TO /11,e *prttator No. 3,253.] WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1890. r REGISTERED FOR ) GRATIS. TRANSMISSION ABROAD.

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BOOKS.

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THREE YEARS IN WESTERN CHINA.* IT is a pity that Mr. Hosie has not a more lively and picturesque pen, for he is made of the stuff of which great travellers are made, and in his...

RAttrarp ffitippirintnt.

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LONDON : NOVEMBER .1, 1890.

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A CHRONICLE-HISTORY OF THE LONDON STAGE.* THE student to whom

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facts and figures are of greater utility than the mere critical estimates of our elder dramatic poets with which, to the no small disgust of Mr. Fleay, our age has been deluged,...

Page 38

VVESTERGAARD'S " FUNDAMENTAL OUTLINES OF STATISTICAL THEORY." * OF all

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the sciences, that of Statistics appears probably to many the dullest and most repulsive. And yet it is not too much to say that it has its imaginative, one might almost say its...

Page 39

JAMES HOWELL'S FAMILIAR LETTERS.t

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GREAT as is the interest and merit of these Familiar Letters of James Howell, now again brought before the public after more than a century's oblivion, we do not altogether...

Page 40

CHARITY ORGANISATION.*

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THE condition of the masses has for the moment become a subject of such apparently engrossing interest to their wealthier neighbours, that the remark of an observant butler,...

Page 41

THE ODES OF HORACE : A NEW TRANSLATION.* THE author

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of this new translation of Horace's Odes may be congratulated on the completion of a task which it is fair to conjecture was a labour of love to him. But that love's labour may...

Page 42

A STORY BY DR. GEORGE MACDONALD.* WE do not always

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find ourselves in agreement with Dr. George MacDonald ; we are even inclined to consider him occasionally as paradoxical ; but we gladly acknowledge that he moves habitually on...

Page 43

MISS PHELPS'S NEW STORY.*

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Miss PHELPS, or, as we should rather call her, Mrs. Ward, has shown so much taste and skill in handling very difficult subjects, that we feel an especial regret at the character...

TWO STORIES BY MR. HENTY.*

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MIL HENTY'S work continues to be remarkably even in quality. His subjects naturally differ in their capabilities, but he always works them up into good stories. By Bight of Con-...

Page 44

The Doll Dramas. By Courland Milman. (Walter Smith and Innes.)—Here

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we have six plays, intended, we suppose, to be acted by children, and not ill-adapted for that purpose. Three, " The Dolls Drama," "Mistress Mary, Quite Contrairy," and " The...

The World of Adventure. (Cassell and Co.)—In this handsome volume,

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which, by-the-way, is copiously and excellently illustrated, we find various acquaintances, more or less familiar, and some strangers, or what to us at least are strangers. One...

The Quiver. (Cassell and Co.)—The Quiver, which, unless we are

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mistaken, has enlarged its borders since the appearance of its last annual issue, is as varied in interest as usual. There are five serial stories, one of them by Mrs. L. T....

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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GIFT-BOOKS. Sunday. (Wells Gardner, Darton, and Co.)—This is a volume which certainly discharges very satisfactorily its function of supplying " Sunday reading for the...

Harper's Young People, 1890. (Sampson Low and Co.)—A young person

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who has special opportunities and not inconsiderable faculty for judging, tells the writer of this notice that she likes Harper's Young People very much, "because the pictures...

The Green Girls of Greythorpe. By Christabel Coleridge. (National Society.)

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—Miss Coleridge's story has to do with two subjects with which she is particularly competent to deal, the development of a girl's character, and the contrast, perhaps one...

Page 45

West African Stories. By Major A. B. Ellis. (Chapman and

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Hall.)—Some of these stories have an interest which belongs only to marvellous tales which are yet true. Echoes of the days of the Portuguese and the pirates, most of them-...

The Demoniac. By Walter Besant. (J. W. Arrowsmith, Bristol.)—This is

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Mr. Arrowsmith's Christmas Annual for the current year; and a very pretty little Christmas gift it is ! We have no liking for the maudlin sentimentality of some stories which...

Small Boys in Big Boots : a Story for Children

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of All Ages. By Archibald Clavering Gunter. (Routledge and Sons.)—This is a very clever book, worthy of the author of " Mr. Barnes of New York." But we demur to the...

Dreams by French, Firesides. Stories by Richard Leander. Trans- lated

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from the German by J. Raleigh. (A. and C. Black.)—A curious title this, and not, we think, a very happy one. Who would imagine that a " French Fireside " was the hearth of a...

Only a Fisher - Maiden. By A. MacKnight. (Digby and Long.)— This

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is one more attempt to tell the story of love, the love-story of a Lord and a fisher-maiden, and the impossibility of their mutual happiness. It is somewhat ideally treated, and...

History of the British Church. By J. Romilly Allen, F.S.A.

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(Scot.) (S.P.C.K.)—This Society is doing a really good work by issuing in so handy a form, information on such an interesting subject. Of course in so small a space it would...

From Messrs. Wells Gardner, Darton, and Co., we have received

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three volumes of short tales, selected and edited by J. Erskine Clarke, M.A. These are : Abbot Cleve, and other Tales ; Gregory of the Foretop, and other Tales ; and Going for a...

Les Gourmandises de Charlotte. Par Jeanne Samary. Illustra- tions de

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Job. (Librairie Hachette, Paris.)—Here is a volume which affords an admirable opportunity of cajoling young people into improving their French. Charlotte is a terrible example...

Hamilton of King's. By Alice Price. (S. W. Partridge and

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Co.) —Miss Price prudently devotes but one chapter to Cambridge life; but in this she makes a serious mistake. It is not true that " comparative desolation" reigns in...

The White Kangaroo. By E. Davenport Cleland. (Wells Gardner, Darton,

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and Co.)—This "tale of Colonial life," "founded on fact," as the title-page tells us, is a very spirited story. Two boys go home to spend the Christmas—i.e., of course, the...

Young England's Nursery - Tales. (F. Warne and Co.) — Here are some of

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the old favourites, " Cinderella," " Puss-in-Boots," " Jack and the Beanstalk," " Dick Whittington," " Tom Thumb," " Little Red Riding-Hood" (who, in obedience to modern humani-...

The Light Princess, and other Fairy - Stories. By George Mac- Donald.

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(Blackie and Son.)—The three stories in this volume- The Light Princess, and other Fairy - Stories. By George Mac- Donald. (Blackie and Son.)—The three stories in this...

We have received a new edition of an old favourite,

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The Illus- trated Book of Wonders, Events, and Discoveries, by John Timbs (Dean and Son). We might suggest that if any of the articles were to be revised, the process might have...

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Messrs. Macmillan have republished in a separate volume Fitzgerald's translation

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of the Rubaiycit of Omar Khayyam. It is needless to say anything of this ; indeed, we reviewed it last year Whether it is a translation or no may be fairly doubted; no...

Professor Masson's edition of The Collected Writings of Thomas de

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Quinsy (A. and C. Black) has reached its twelfth volume which consists of " Tales and Romances." " Klosterheim ; or, the Masque," which was published in book-form in 1832, is...