20 JULY 1895

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The Independent Labour party has lost the Gladstonians a fair

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number of seats by its self-will; and the leader of that party, Mr. Keir Hardie, has lost his seat for South West Ham. Even Mr. John Burns's majority at Battersea dwindled from...

NOTICE.—With this week's number of the " SPECTATOR" is issued,

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gratis, an Eight-Page Supplement, containing the Half-Yearly Index Nand Title-Page,—i.e., from January 5th to June 29th, 1895, inclusive.

The only bright points in the Gladstonian view of the

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Elections are the return of both Sir Henry Campbell- Bannerman for the Stirling Burghs, and of Mr. Asquith for East Fife, by decidedly increased majorities. But we very much...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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T HE Gladstonians are scattered like dust before the wind. The late leader of the House of Commons, who was returned by Derby in 1892 at the head of the poll by 7,507 votes...

One of the most significant features of the new Parlia-

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ment is the return of the counties to a Moderate policy after the wild and illusory hopes which Mr. Gladstone inspired in them in 1892. As yet hardly a county seat in Great...

The present state of the representation of the London constituencies

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deserves special notice. There are sixty-two London seats, and out of these the Unionists bold fifty-four and the Home-rulers only eight. Considering that 75 per cent. of the...

* The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

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M. Stambouloff died of his wounds early on Thursday. The

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long agony of the death-struggle is said to have begun at 10 o'clock on the previous night, but life was not extinct till 35 minutes past 3 on the following morning. We have...

Mr. Balfour has made several interesting speeches since our last

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issue ; one last Saturday at Birkenhead, one on Tuesday at Glasgow, and one on Wednesday at Dalkeith. He is making a formal political tour in Scotland, where a Scot of...

The Duke of Devonshire, in a letter published in Wednes-

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day's papers, has made one of those wise and moderate political statements which mark him out as the most essen- tially English of our politicians. "A Liberal, though a...

Lord Rosebery has run up the flagstaff-ladder, and has hi&

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hand on the rope ready either to haul down the Home-rule banner or to secure it still more firmly,—according to circum- stances. At least, that is how we read his letter...

Europe has been horrified by the brutal murder of M.

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Stambouloff. The ex-Prime Minister of Bulgaria left the Union Club at Sofia at 8 o'clock on Monday evening, and took a flacre to drive home. His body-servant went on the box,...

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The unopposed return of John Daly, the dynamiter, still in

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prison, for the City of Limerick, where he succeeds an Anti-Parnellite who had, however, no very large majority 'over his Parnellite opponent, is a curious and impressive...

The Legion of Honour, the Napoleonic order of chivalry, which,

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in spite of the numerous scandals that have been con- nected with its lower ranks, fills so large a place in French public life, is going through a curious crisis. Last Saturday...

Bank Rate, 2 per cent.

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New Consols (21) were on Friday, 107i-1071.

A curious piece of news is telegraphed from Shanghai, and

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published in the Daily Telegraph of Thursday. It is to the effect that the agreement between Russia and China includes the junction of the Chinese railways with those of...

The consideration with which the Abyssinian Envoys have been received

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at St. Petersburg deserves attention. Not only have the authorities, lay and clerical, shown them marked attention, but the Czar is said to have bestowed upon the - Emperor...

A letter from the Times' correspondent in Hong-kong, published on

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Monday, gives some very curious information as to Southern China. The true Chinese, the Chinese of the South, were, it appears, on the point of rising against the Manchoos...

The honours awarded for the Chitral Expedition were gazetted on

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Tuesday. First is a General Order of the Government of India, in which "his Excellency in Council" expresses his "deep sense of the admirable and valuable services" rendered by...

A peculiarly revolting case of matricide came to light at

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Plaistow on Wednesday. Two boys, aged thirteen and eleven, murdered their mother some ten days ago for apparently no reason, except that she had punished one of them and was...

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TOPICS OF THE DAY •

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THE ISSUE OF THE GENERAL ELECTION. A RADICAL contemporary impresses upon us that though the Gladstonians have been beaten hip and thigh from Dan to Beersheba, there is nothing...

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THE ASSASSINATION OF AL STAMBOULOFF.

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A S we write, M. Stambouloff is reported to have sunk under the twenty terrible wounds on the head and the other mutilations inflicted on him by his murderers. Both hands were...

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THE RADICAL ATTACK ON DEMOCRACY. T HE Westminster Gazette bad a

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very significant article on the first day of the General Election,—before any result was known,—to show that democracy is on the whole a mere show, and not a reality at...

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THE BEATEN LABOUR LEADER.

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O F the individual results of these wonderful Elections, few, if any, are more striking than the overthrow of Mr. Keir Hardie, the president of the Independent Labour party, in...

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BIZERTA AND THE PROMISES OF FRANCE.

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Q OME ten days ago, the great military port which the French have constructed at Bizerta, in the country which is still technically known as the dominion of the Bey of Tunis,...

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THE HARVEST AND AFTER. T HERE appears to be no end

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to the troubles of the unfortunate English farmer. His case would be hard enough even if Nature smiled upon him always, as the prices of some of his principal products for years...

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A MODERN FIGHT AT SEA.

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A T last we have got an account of a modern sea - fight at first hand,—a description, that is, of an ironclad in action from a man who was there, and saw the shells rip the...

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OUR POLITICAL CARICATURISTS AND HUMOURISTS.

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I F one judged by the political caricature and irony of the day, one would be disposed to prefer Mr. Chamber- lain's position to that of any other of our statesmen. Mr. F. C....

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ANIMAL " MATERIA MEDICA."

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T HE legend that the young 2Esculapius cured a man by the use of a herb which he had seen a sick goat search for and eat upon the slopes of Pelion, is evidence of the antiquity...

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MEN, WOMEN, AND HOME.

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A T the Church Congress, the duties of women are to be- discussed under three heads,—" At Home," "In Busi- ness," and "In Service." Of the three headings, the one that starts...

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THE CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THE "RIGHTS OF ANIMALS.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR:1 SIR,—The position of the Catholic Church towards this subject cannot be more clearly nor more accurately expressed than in the words of one...

VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.

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[To THY EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR."] SIR,—In the Spectator of July 13th, " Utopian " asks, "Why do people never suggest that the parents will be willing to pay ? " &c. People...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE HEALY-DILLON QUARREL. [To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.' SIR,—There seems to me to be a general disposition in the English Press, both Conservative and Radical, to assume...

THE TYRANNY OF COINCIDENCE.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR:] SIR, — Your interesting article under the above heading suggests to me how its scope might be enlarged, especially as regards charges of...

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"THE WOOD BEYOND THE WORLD."

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[TO THE EDITOR OF TRY "SPECTATOR."] make it a rule not to answer any criticism of my literary work, feeling that the writers have formed their opinions on grounds sufficient to...

BOOKS.

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MISS CAILLARD'S "PROGRESSIVE REVELATION." * IN one of the noblest essays in the Spectator, Addison has drawn an argument for the immortality of the soul from the infinite...

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."]

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SIR,—On reading your article on the "Tyranny of Coin- cidence" in the Spectator of July 13th, it occurred to me that the following might not be uninteresting. There prevails in...

A CORRECTION.

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[To TEE EDITOR OP TEL "SPECTATOR."] Sin, — In the kindly little review of my Period L of "Euro- pean History," published in the Spectator of July 13th, your reviewer seems to...

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THE STORY OF BESSIE COSTRELL.*

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This is a painful but very powerful story, which is as like a bit of actual life as, in its very different field, a painting by Rembrandt of the interior of a Dutch cottage. We...

THE HORSE AND ITS KIN.* Many books have been written

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on the horse—more than four thousand, according to the authors of the little work before us—and there is yet no sign of the subject being exhausted. The excuse, however, offered...

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HISTORY OF ENGLISH POETRY.*

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THE prefatory note attached to the volume before us will give the reader an idea of the scope and purpose of Mr. Courthope's book. While the published volume deals with the...

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SIR JOHN SEELEY'S ESSAYS.* Tr is the custom nowadays, when

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a writer has given anything noteworthy to the world, to collect together everything else that he has written, noteworthy or otherwise, bind it up together in an ill-assorted...

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THE HISTORY OF BOOKBINDING.*

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IN a short preface, Mr. Brassingthn informs his readers that his work is based upon a little book, by the late John Hannet, entitled An Inquiry into the Nature and Form of • A...

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BURKE'S COLONIAL GENTRY."

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WHEN some toady attempted to cajole grim old Lord Chancellor Thurlow by a pedigree showing his descent from Cromwell's famous Secretary (who was also a Suffolk man), he gruffly...

In the Magazine of Art, the edibr grinds on through

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the .Academy, distributing praises on all hands which are mutually destructive. Mr. Gosse urges, in the first of a series of articles, the claims of sculpture. Two things, it...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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The Studio contains some excellent reproductions of dry-points by M. Helleu, several brilliant sketches in Dalmatia by Mr. Pennell, and an account of the Salon of the Champ de...

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Messrs. Hodder and Stoughton have published an edition de duxe

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of Mr. J. M. Barrie's Auld Licht Idylls. It is beautifully printed on large paper; but the most notable feature of it is the illustrations, which have been executed by Mr....

Early Venetian Printing Illustrated. (Nimmo.) — This is a pub- lication from

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the Venetian house of Ongania. It contains some two hundred pages of reproductions of famous examples of the early art of printing and book-decoration at Venice. It will be...

Transition. By the Author of "A Superfluous Woman." (Heinemann.)—This is,

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in many respects, a pleasanter and more wholesome book than "A Superfluous Woman," perhaps because -it deals more with questions of the spirit and less with problems -of the...

The White King's Daughter (Seeley and Co.) is one of

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those pleasing and picturesque historical romances which Mrs. Emma Marshall produces with positively marvellous facility. There are no signs of falling off in this story of...

The Kindergarten at Home. By Emily A. E. Shirreff. (Abbott,

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-Jones, and Co.)—This is the fourth edition, revised and illustrated, of an excellent and eminently practical little manual, which has -done not a little to introduce into...

The English Illustrated has descended to the commonest type of

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illustrations. The present number contains a story by Mr. George Gissing.—The Portfolio for the month is an account of the Isle of Wight, by Mr. C. J. Cornish.—The Century...

The Temple of Deir El Bahari. Introductory Memoir by Edouard

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Neville, D.Litt. (Kegan Paul, Trench, and Co.)—M. Neville tells us in this Memoir (the twelfth of the series published by the Egypt Exploration Fund) about the previous efforts...

The Annals of St. Olave's, Hart Street, and All Hallows,

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Staining. ' By the Rev. Alfred Povah, D.D. (Blades, East, and Blades.)— Dr. Povah is Rector of the United Parishes (united in 1870). He has been Rector of St. Olave's since...