26 APRIL 1946

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Prospects in Greece

The Spectator

The Government in Greece having taken another turn, the Populists are in sole control of the administration. The Liberal and Central party representatives, M. Papandreou and M....

NEWS OF THE WEEK

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11 1 HE Conference of Foreign Ministers that is opening in Paris this week marks the definite transition from the epoch of the Big hree to that of the Big Four. France is...

U.N.O. and Persia

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Faced with the maximum of difficulty over the Russo-Persian affair, the Security Council of U.N.O. was in no position to achieve any outstanding success, but it has firmly...

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A Commonwealth Consultation

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The series of conferences between Commonwealth Prime Ministers which opened this week in London take on an added importance coming as they have immediately before the Council of...

Exports Still Expanding

The Spectator

There is one bright spot in the economic picture of Britain, and that is exports. They have been going up continuously since Novem- ber, 1945, when they stood at £30,000,000....

The Health Service Bill

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Parliament, reassembling on Tuesday after its short recess, will devote itself forthwith, for three days, to the second reading of the National Health Service Bill. • The fate...

Food and Speeches

The Spectator

A situation in which the arrangements for allocating the world's food supplies became a positive impediment to the process of bringing succour to the starving would be quite...

The Fate of the Southern Tyrol

The Spectator

In his important article on another page on the Italian Treaty Mr. Anthony Nutting puts the case for the retention of the Southern Tyrol by Italy. Such a case can be made ;...

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SOCIALISM AND STEEL

The Spectator

W ITH his unerring flair for the penetrating phrase Mr. Churchill asked of the Government's statement on the future of the iron and steel industry whether it was business or...

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I feel the strongest sympathy with a recent letter in

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The Timis from Mr. Grant Richards, who protests against the ostentatious luxury of the Golden Arrow train, and in particular against the provision of a cocktail-bar as an...

A SPECTATOR'S NOTEBOOK

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▪ FIRST met Maynard Keynes when we were freshmen at Cam- ▪ bridge bridge together, and—to leap the span of the intervening years— it was a deep disappointment that...

Some time in 1919 I asked Edwin Montagu, who was

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then Secre- tary for India, whether there was any outstanding Indian capable of leading his country in its march towards independence. " Yes," he said at once, " Srinivasa...

By the decision of Wing-Commander Millington, M.P., to resign from

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Common Wealth and join Labour the House of Commons loses one of its fourteen parties and Common Wealth loses its only member of that House. The number fourteen, which I take...

There is a curious story current purporting to explain the

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Government's otherwise inexplicable action in committing itself to obviously unconsidered and undecided, and still more obviously disastrous, proposals for the partial—no one,...

Official functions usually savour of the formal, but there was

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something almost of a family circle atmosphere at the Foreign Secretary's farewell dinner to the American Ambassador on Tues- day. That was due mainly to Mr. Bevin himself, who,...

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THE ITALIAN TREATY

The Spectator

By ANTHONY NUTTING, M.P. T HIS week the Foreign Ministers of Great Britain, the U.S.A., the U.S.S.R. and France are meeting to try to agree, on the . drafts of the Peace...

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THE LAST OF THE LEAGUE

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By H. G. DANIELS N O one who has followed the activities of the League of Nations at close quarters over a number of years could watch its passing without a certain emotion. All...

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CALGARY AND QUEBEC

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By MRS. WALTER ELLIOT y WENT almost straight to the West. I landed in Halifax, spent I a week on the way in Ottawa and Toronto, and then moved on to Winnipeg—the gateway to...

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A NEW READING PUBLIC

The Spectator

By GRAHAM WATSON B OOKSHOPS thronged with buyers have now become a common sight. The demand for books has never been so great. Has the war been responsible for the creation of...

" THE SPECTATOR "—Air Mail Edition THE SPECTATOR, printed on

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thin Bible paper and weighing under one ounce, can now be sent by air mail to civilians any- where in Europe (except Germany) for £2 75. 6d. per annum, or Li 3s. 9d. for six...

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MARGINAL COMMENT

The Spectator

By HAROLD NICOLSON RECEIVED today a letter from a young German friend of I mine from whom I had not heard for several years. I first met him in 1938 when he was a Rhodes...

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GRAMOPHONE NOTES

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OUTSTANDING among recent orchestral recordings is that of Richard Strauss's symphonic poem Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks played by the Boston Symphony Orchestra under Serge...

ATOMIC AGE "

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Say what you will, reason, lament, despair, Waste—if you must—your breath In argument with death ; Then rest, heart on life's heart, silent, aware : Listening to the clear...

THE CINEMA

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•• Gilda." At the New Gallery and the Tivoli.--" The Ziegfeld Follies." At the Empire.—" Land of Promise." At the Academy. SOMETIMES it seems as if a considerable part of...

MANY people in Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Holland, Norway and

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Sweden are anxious to know more about what is happening in world affairs, and particularly the British view on the subject. Unfortunately, the blocking of currency in most of...

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THE B.B.C. AND SCOTLAND

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SIR, —The hope expressed by " Janus " that "Parliament will be both incisive and constructive in criticism" since the Government has declined to appoint a Committee to...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

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" LIBERALS UNDAUNTED " Sm,—Lt.-Col. Byers, in his article "Liberals Undaunted " m your April 5th issue, expressed welcome optimism regarding prospects of a Liberal revival....

" CONSERVATISM'S TASK "

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SIR,—In his article " Conservatism's Task " Viscount Hinchingbrooke states in effect that for the past fifteen years the country has been led by the wrong party ; that from...

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" TRADE UNION TYRANNY "

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SIR,—Will you allow me, without entering into the merits or demerits of the closed shop, to comment on two matters in Mr. W. J. Brown's recent article under the above heading?...

DEATH DUTIES FOLLY

The Spectator

SIR,—It is proverbially true that onlookers see most of the game. So far, I have seen very few comments in our own Press on the new and more steeply graded estate duties, but...

"AN IMAGINATIVE BUDGET"

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Sta,—In your otherwise admirable review of the Budget you omitted one matter which has caused—and must continue to cause—grievous losses on the entire shopkeeping...

" ORGANISING HEALTH "

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SIR,—From my own experience, I do not think there has been any abnormal suppression of letters on the two recent proposals for a National Health Service. I certainly got...

A LINK WITH ASIA

The Spectator

Sut,—During the war years many thousands of British people serving in all branches of the Services have visited India and the Far East. They trained in India, fought in the...

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SIR,—I protest at the charge raised by Mr. Vere Cotton

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against the "younger school of critics" in his letter on Alfred Stevens. Recognition of virtue is not the prerogative of an old generation. For us, we may be an impatient...

COUNTRY LIFE

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TtiE superiority of the hill over the valley for the growing of fruit is often demonstrated in May ; less often, as today, in March and April. In one dry valley, susceptible...

SIR,—Your correspondent is surely right to be surprised that your

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art critic recognises humility as a virtue. For Mr. Ayrton, commenting in your issue of April 19th on the reopening of the Tate Gallery, deplores that many of, these works by...

THE INDEX of Vol. 175 of " THE SPECTATOR" is

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now READY. One shilling and sixpence should be enclosed with instructions and addressed to INDEX DEPT., " The Spectator," Ltd., 99 Gower Street, W.C. r, England.

COAL : AMENITIES AND MANPOWER

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Sta,—" Janus " is apparently satisfied that, notwithstanding the inevitable damage to amenities, the fact that there are a million tons of good coal under Wentworth Woodhouse...

In My Garden Some reference to garden hedges (in which

The Spectator

I expressed a liking for Cotoneaster Simonsii) has brought a number of suggestions. The one that may perhaps be new to a good many comes from a Shropshire country house familiar...

London Gardens A special effort is being made by the

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London Gardens Society to extend its activities, which are already wide and various. The aims are to make a permanent contribution to the beautification of London by the grow-...

Unusual Enemies In a garden provided with trees and bushes

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and water, and therefore very popular with birds (and unfortunately with grey squirrels), there broke out one evening a tumult of harsh sounds. . The voices were the voices of...

HUNGER IN GERMANY

The Spectator

Sr t,—At the risk of being called unchristian or inhumane, I feel bound to offer the following comments on the letters you have published on the subject of " Hunger in...

A CRITIC AND HIS CRITICS

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SIR,—It is always dangerous for critics to use words which have not a precise meaning unless they trouble to make absolutely clear to the reader the sense in which they are...

Postage on this issue: Inland, zid.; Overseas, td.

The Spectator

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Arbuthnot Lane

The Spectator

Arbuthnot Lane. His Life and Work. By W. E. Tanner, M.S., F.R.C.S. (Bailliere, Tindall and Cox. 15s.) IT was in 1888 that Arbuthnot Lane was appointed to the permanent staff of...

BOOKS OF THE DAY

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Arabs at the Crossroads Syria and Lebanon. By A. H. Hourani. (Oxford University Press. 18s.) PERHAPS no Arab questtn with the exception of that of Palestine has aroused so...

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Why Not Make Use of Italy ?

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The Problem of Italy : An Economic Survey. By Ivor Thomas, M.P. (Routledge. 5s.) THIS book is delightfully written, and it is full of very important facts very lucidly stated....

A Translated Classic

The Spectator

Madame de Sevigne. Her Letters and Her World. By Arthur Stanley. (Eyre and Spottiswoode. 15s.) I AM afraid this will not do. It is a bold man who sets out to translate a...

Cities of the Future

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City Development : Studies in Disintegration and Renewal. By Lewis Mumford. (Seeker and Warburg. 8s. 6d.) IN these six essays Mr. Mumford states more simply and directly :han...

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Fiction

The Spectator

A Woman of the Pharisees. By Francois Maunac. Translated by Gerard Hopkins. (Eyre & Spottiswoode : 9s.) The Gipsy's Baby and Other Stories. By Rosamund Lehmann. (Collins. 7s....

\\ Shorter Notices Individualism: True and False. By F. A.

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Hayek. (Blackwell. 2s. 6d.) PROFESSOR HAYEK insists on his thesis that we face a choice between responsible liberty and regimented slavery with the per suasiveness of conviction...

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SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD No. 370

The Spectator

_ Il i 'C -. A'Ri j p . ,,E; I TEIA , /,'01E , R EllEE I M A 0 !_I / NIAIN T'E 'f2 1 COV;E IR I TN IF _ 'Zfit.ii - 1'T'Y '4 IL D E 'B.A! f , 2 A 0 i 5 A 'S m A 'i , H:E R 1...

tt THE SPECTATOR" CROSSWORD No. 372 (A Book Token for

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one guinea will be awarded to the sender of the first correct tolution of this week's crossword to be opened after noon on Tuesday week, MaY 7th. Envelopes must be received not...

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Country Craftsmen. By Freda Derrick. (Chapman and Hall. 10s. 6d•

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SINCE most of us feel some kind of nostalgia for the past, real or imagined, Miss Derrick's book on ancient country crafts should please many readers. She provides chapters on...

FINANCE AND INVESTMENT

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By CUSTOS As every experienced observer of the stock markets knows, the time for caution is when the sky is at its bluest. Too many hostages have been given to fortune,...

Tins is a witty and amusing book which its author

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describes as " beginning an autobiography." It relates his life from childhood (he was born in 1908) until, at the age of twenty, he got a job as double bass player in a dance...