27 FEBRUARY 1909

Page 1

On Monday the American battleship fleet which has cruised round

The Spectator

the world returned to Hampton Roads, and was received by Mr. Roosevelt at the spot from which it started fourteen months ago. In the course of his speech of welcome Mr....

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

The Spectator

T HOUGH Friday's news from the Near East is on the whole a little less alarmist than that of Wednesday and Thursday, it can only be described as exceedingly grave. The Servian...

At Pietermaritzburg on Monday evening Mr. Moor, the Premier of

The Spectator

Natal, explained to a large audience the terms of the South African Constitution. Mr. Morcom, who was a delegate to the Convention, but resigned his position because he could...

We have dealt at length elsewhere with the Indian Councils

The Spectator

Bill, but must find space to say here that in the two days' debate in the House of Lords the weight of authority was very strongly against the placing of natives of India on the...

For our own part, we feel bound to say that

The Spectator

the longer and more closely we study the question, the stronger becomes our feeling that Lord Morley is running a very groat risk in insisting upon adding a native to the...

Monday's papers contained the report of an interview between Reuter's

The Spectator

representative and Mr. T. Kato, the new Japanese Ambassador. Mr. Kato remarked that he was very glad to return to England, where he liked the life, and where he had helped to...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

The Spectator

case.

Page 2

Owing to the number of important Parliamentary debates which have

The Spectator

taken place since our lee, issue, we cannot attempt to summarise the remainder of the Tariff Reform discussion, concluded on Friday week by a division in which the Govern- ment...

Mr. Balfour pointed out that the Duke of Wellington, Lord

The Spectator

Derby, and others had yielded when they felt that public opinion was against them. Had the present House of Lords behaved differently P Mr. Asquith had talked as though the...

The amendment to the Address calling attention to the increase

The Spectator

of lawlessness in Ireland and the ineffectual policy of the Government was moved in the Commons on Tuesday by Lord Percy. After dwelling on the rapid increase of crime in the...

Mr. Churchill was pleased to continue that it was well

The Spectator

known that "no Protective effects, or the abuses which creep in behind Protective duties, could possibly follow from such use,"—an allegation which we absolutely deny. Those...

Mr. J. It Campbell denounced Mr. BirTell's policy as that

The Spectator

of a political coward. He prosecuted some of the ignorant peasants who acted on the advice given them, but he tiered not interfere with the instigators,—]iis honourable friends...

On Monday in the Commons an amendment to the Address

The Spectator

was moved by Ponsonby, the Liberal Member for Stirling Burghs, calling on the Government so to restrict the veto of the Lords that the will of the popular House should prevail...

The debate was resumed on Wednesday. Mr. Balfour ridiculed Mr.

The Spectator

• Dillon's notion that the Unionists had been coquetting with the Nationalists over the Fiscal amend- ment, and strongly demurred to the Irish Attorney. General's comparison of...

Page 3

The Report of the Committee of the Lower House of

The Spectator

the Convocation of Canterbury on "The Ornaments Rubric and Modifications of the Existing Law Relating to the Conduct of Divine Service" was published last week. The most...

The House of Commons on Thursday was engaged in an

The Spectator

exceedingly interesting debate on local taxation. Lord Helmsley, who introduced the amendment in favour of a more equitable system, urged, as we have so often urged in these...

We regret that Mr. Winston Churchill in the Commons on

The Spectator

Monday, in replying to a question by Mr. Levert= Harris in regard to cocoa and slave labour, gave an answer which, we fear, will inspire the planters of San Thom6 and Principe...

We record with no small satisfaction that the Home Secretary,

The Spectator

in answer to a deputation composed of news- Paper editors and proprietors which waited upon him on Thursday, stated that it was the intention of the Government to introduce...

It is impossible for us even to summarise the numerous

The Spectator

minor changes recommended in the services. We note that the substitution of the "great commandment" for the Decalogue is recommended in the Communion Service when there is more...

In the House of Commons on Thursday Sir Gilbert Parker

The Spectator

moved an amendment regretting that there was no reference in the ICing's Speech to the Congo. Sir Edward Grey replied in a manner which, the Vmss tells us, was regarded as...

A considerable number of militant suffragists came into collision with

The Spectator

the police on Wednesday in an effort to reach the House of Commons. Twenty-seven ladies were arrested, and, on refusing to pay fines and give assurances for good behaviour,...

The by-election at Taunton took place on Tuesday, Mr. Peel

The Spectator

being returned with a majority of 891 (1,976-1,085). In 1906 the Unionist majority was 339. The decrease in the total poll appears to have been 284, and the decrease in the...

The Spectator

Page 4

TOPICS OF THE DAY.

The Spectator

THE GOVERNMENT AND THE LORDS. T HE issue between the Government and the Lords is either important or it is not. It is a laughable policy to declare that it is important—nothing...

Page 5

THE WAR CLOUD IN THE NEAR EAST.

The Spectator

I N spite of the exceedingly dangerous and critical position in South-Eastern Europe, we believe as well as hope that peace will be maintained. At the eame time, we are bound to...

Page 6

MR. BIRRELL'S IRISH POLICY. -14 R. BIRRELL'S administration of Ireland is

The Spectator

a striking example of government by phrases. One of these phrases is "the Ordinary Law," the other is " Coercion. ' These terms describe, as he considers, the right and the...

Page 7

THE INDIAN' COUNCILS BILL.

The Spectator

O N Tuesday Lord Morley of Blackburn introduced his Indian Councils Bill into the House of Lords. Public attention has naturally been concentrated upon the question of how far...

Page 9

THE IMPERIAL PRESS CONFERENCE.

The Spectator

p was a happy thought to ask delegates of the chief newspapers in the Colonies and India to accept the hospitality of the British Press in England next June. We hope that the...

Page 10

FANCY PORTRAITS.

The Spectator

I N the new edition which Professor Sandys has just brought out of Sir Richard Jebb's "Characters of Theophrastus " (Macmillan and Co., 7s. 6d. net) the following words occur;...

Page 11

CHILDREN IN LATIN POETRY.

The Spectator

W HEN one considers how strongly developed were the inatinebs of home in the Italian and Roman character, it is no matter for surprise that this nation produced poets Who have...

Page 12

FEBRUARY ON AN ESSEX ESTUARY.

The Spectator

TN the level sunshine of mid-February the distances over the saltmarsh change and deceive. The low light of early morning lifts to a mellow radiance which dims edges and sets...

Page 13

THE CENTENARY OF DARWIN.

The Spectator

[TO Tide EDITOR Or TUE " SPROTATOR.1 SIR,—Among the numerous letters, addresses, and speeches that have appeared or been reported in reference to the centenary of Darwin's...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

The Spectator

THE CRISIS IN TURKEY. [To THIO EDITOR OF THE " SPROTATOR."1 SIR,—I beg your kindness to declare the gratitude of my countrymen for your sympathetic comments in last week's...

TARIFF REFORM METHODS IN THE BORDER BURGHS.

The Spectator

(To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") Sin,—It may interest your readers to know something of what is going on here in the Border Burghs. Owing to the great depression in the...

GOOD AND GREAT MEN.

The Spectator

[TO Tile EDITOR OF 'fCC SP EC l'ATi R.1 SIB,—As an American, I desire to express my thanks to you for your generous appraisement in last week's Spectator of Mr. Roosevelt's...

Page 14

AFFORESTATION.

The Spectator

MO THE mares OF THE “STECTATOV1 Snt,—I note that Mr. Burns when speaking upon afforesta- tion is reported to have said that the Government were con- sidering certain steps to be...

COLONIALS AND NATIVES.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOIC.1 SIR, — Natal Colonists will be grateful to you for your footnote to Mr. Douglas Blackburn's letter (Spectator, February 20th) in which you...

[TO THE EDITOR or MO "SPEOTATOR;') SIR,—The following passage appeared

The Spectator

in your issue of February 20th :— "But we must quote one passage in which Mr. Roosevelt estimated the characters of Washington and Lincoln : "There have been other men as great...

MR. WYNDHAM AND THE COTTON INDUSTRY. [To Tau ItHIT011 OF

The Spectator

THE . sracreron....] SIR,—I have been closely associated with the Lancashire ootton industry for upwards of thirty years, and all the time been, I hope, a diligent student of...

Page 15

PERJURY AND PUBLICITY IN THE DIVORCE COURT.

The Spectator

[To TI110 EOITOR OP VIII * 8P110TATOP.."] Sin,—Lookers-on see most of the game, and perhaps the English who are residing abroad and receiving their news- papers once a week, or...

SOCIALISM AND LIBERALISM.

The Spectator

[To TIM EDITOR Or TIM "SPROTATOR." J SIR,—As the Spectator stands as representative for the Free- trade school of economics, may the writer, a Tariff Reformer, invite your...

" THE SUBLIME AND BEAUTIFUL CARTED AWAY. "

The Spectator

LT0 amp BDITOR OP raw "OplOTATO11 - 1 Sin, — I think, after all, it seems clear that it was Southey who talked of the sublime and -beautiful being carted away as he saw the...

CRIMELESS IRELAND.

The Spectator

ETO TIM EDITOR Or SPROTATOR.1 Sin,—Mr. Redmond still contends that Ireland is crimeless. The praise is not very difficult to earn if we retrench the Sixth and Eighth...

Page 16

CHURCH UNITY.

The Spectator

LTO THR EDITOR OP THE " SP ROTATOR.' j SIR,—The letter which you publish under the above heading in last week's issue of the Spectator calla to mind some utterances of Bishop...

VILL AGE PLAYGROUNDS.

The Spectator

IT° THR EDITOR. or TO R " SPROTATOR." SIR,—If village playgrounds are to be provided, it will not only be desirable, but absolutely necessary, that your suggestion in the...

SEIGNEUR DAKIMKEMPERT.

The Spectator

LTO THE EDITOR OF TUE " SPECTATOR.".1 SIR,—I offer the following suggestion to your correspondent who is seeking to identify Seigneur Dakimketnpert. In all likelihood...

Page 17

BOOKS.

The Spectator

JONATHAN SWIFT.* Ma. TEMPLE SCOTT'S valuable edition of Swift's prose works, begun nearly twelve years ago, is now completed by the present volume, the twelfth, which contains a...

POETRY.

The Spectator

IN MEMORIAM G. 0. (A SUSSEX PEASANT). No more for him the morning winds Will blow fleet shadows o'er the downs, No more for him the sunset-red Will deepen o'er the Western...

A CORRECTION.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF TUE "SPECTATOR.") your issue of February 13th, reviewing a book on old and vanishing London, with views, published by Moring, you state that the old East India...

BERODOTIJS AND HIS CROCODILE BIRD.

The Spectator

[To TRE EDITOR or TER " SPECTATOR." J Sin,—The late Professor Newton in his "Dictionary of Birds" (Cheap Issue, A. and C. Black, p. 733, note 1) seems to con- sider the habit in...

"NO REFUGE BUT IN TRUTH."

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF TUN "SPECTATOR."1 SIR,—I notice with interest your review in last, week's Spectator of Professor Goldwin Smith's new book entitled "No Refuge but i4 Truth."...

THE " SPECTATOR " FUND FOR THE FAMILY OF THE

The Spectator

MURDERED IRISH CONSTABLE. WE are glad to be able to announce that the various funds raised for the family of Constable Goldrick have met with so warm a response that no more...

NOTICE. — When Articles or "Correspondence" are signed with the writer's name

The Spectator

or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are marked "Communicated," the Editor must not necessarily be held to be in agreement with the views therein expressed, or with the mode of...

Page 18

THE ANGLES IN THE THAMES VALLEY.* THE first thing to

The Spectator

say of the intricate and carefully pursued hypothesis which is unfolded in this book is that it com- mands respect. All historical and archaeological enthusiasm is estimable,...

Page 19

THE LATINS IN THE LEVANT.*

The Spectator

E have been slow to realise the value of o mtinuity in the study of Greek history. Macaulay's schoolboy, starting from the legendary heroes who appeared on the scene by a sort...

Page 20

WILLIAM HAIG BROWN OF CHARTERHOUSE.*

The Spectator

THERE are few things more distinctively English than our - chief public schools. Nowhere else is there anything like them, and these little commonwealths, in which each member...

Page 21

THE YOUNG ENGINEER.*

The Spectator

So many excellent books have been written for the young engineer that the uninitiated may well wonder at the appearance of fresh ones. However, the most ignorant of us know that...

HUMAN NATURE IN POLITICat Mn, WALLAS thinks clearly, and expresses

The Spectator

his thought in a very lucid manner and with a quite remarkable courage. Politicians of all parties use conventional language when they address the multitudes by whom they hope...

ON SAFARI.*

The Spectator

MOSE who know Mr. Abel Chapman's books on Spain and Norway will welcome with pleasure this account of two sport- ing trips up the Uganda line, and thence inland as far as...

Page 22

NO

The Spectator

TONO-BUNGAY.* IN this strange go.as-you-please narrative, which, spite of its irregular and discursive method, is the most serious attempt at a novel which he has hitherto...

The Muse Called liwrrish. By "Rita." (Hutchinson and Co. 8s) — This

The Spectator

is a story of a morphinomanioe, whose companion, Judith Sarsefield, is the heroine of the novel. "Rita" has chosen to write the book in throe forms, the first narrative, the...

Page 23

The United States as a World Power. By Archibald Cary

The Spectator

Coolidge. (Macmillan and Co. 8s. ficl. net.)—Mr. Coolidge deals with many interesting questions which we do not feel dispose4 to discuss. Prominent among them is the Monroe...

The Story of Libraries and Book Collecting. By Ernest A.

The Spectator

Savage. (George Routledge and Sons. 2s. 6d. net.)—Mr. Savage, who presides over the public libraries of Wallasey, has given us hero a very interesting little book. He devotes...

RIOADASLE NOVELL—The Hand of the Spoiler. By Sidney Paternoster. (Hodder

The Spectator

and Stoughton. 6s.)—A story of some strange criminals who receive their deserts in a strange manner. --The Whispering Man. By H. K. Webster. (Eveleigh Nash. 6s.)—Mr. Webster...

Political Annals of Canada. By 4. P. Cockburn. (Stanley Paul

The Spectator

and Co. 10s. 6d. net,)—Mr. Coakburn has taken a con- siderable part in public affairs in Canada, sittiug in the fit Ontario Parliament, and in successive Parliaments of the...

John Broome's Wife. By E. B. Moffat. (T. Fisher Unwin.

The Spectator

6s.) —This is the story of a woman who is betrayed by her lover, and to whom John Broome, a blind neighbour, offers the protection of his name. John Broome's Quixotism, however,...

SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

The Spectator

[under ode heading we notice such Books of the week as hew, not bun reserved .1 . 01• rosiest, in other forme.] The latest volume of "The Century Bible" (T. C. and E. C. Jack,...

India. By Victor Surridge. (T. C. and E. C. Jack.

The Spectator

60. not.)— India is, indeed, an "inexhaustible mine" for those who seek the treasures of historical romance. Mr. Surridge begins with Siveji, and he could not have done better....

Page 24

A List of English Clubs, 1909. Edited by E. C.

The Spectator

Austen Leigh, M.A. (Spottiswoode and Co. 3e. 6d.)—" In All Parts of the World" is added to the title. There are between two and three hundred in Europe, about a hundred and...

The English Catalogue of Books for 1903. (Sampson Low, Marston,

The Spectator

and Co. 6s. net.)—This volume, appearing for the seventy-second time, has a very considerable usefulness. It gives the title, the author, the publisher, and the price of all...

" Truth" Cautionary List for 1909. (Truth Office. ls.)—Here is a

The Spectator

"black list" which persons with a speculative turn, or possessed with the idea of getting things very cheap, will do well to consult. We have no opinion on any individual case ;...

Messrs. Cassell have published another set of their "People's Library"

The Spectator

(8d. net cloth, and Is, ed. net leather, per vol.), an excellent series so well established in public favour amongst various formidable rivals that it is not necessary to do...

Old Days of Eton Parish. By the Rev. John Shepherd.

The Spectator

(Spottis- woode and Co. 2s. 6d. net.)—Mr. Shephard gives us here the benefit of not a little research, carried on, we suppose, during his forty-two years of residence at Eton,...

A seasonable publication, in view of the reassembling of the

The Spectator

Houses ef Parliament, is Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench (Dean and Son, 7s. ed.) It gives (1) an alphabetical list of Members, with brief biographical particulars...

The English Constitution, 1603 - 1088. By Norah Powys. (Sherratt and Hughes.

The Spectator

Is. net.)—Miss Powys has given us here one of those tabulated statements of historical facts, in this ,instance of the Constitutional kind, which students often find so useful....

All About Investment, By Henry Lowenfeld. (Financial Review of Reviews.

The Spectator

55. net.)—The author of this volume not only supplies much information about various securities, but raises various questions which we do not feel disposed to argue. Hero is an...