29 AUGUST 1896

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Constantinople has been the scene of a serious riot. On

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Wednesday a band of alleged Armenians seized the Ottoman Bank, first killing the gendarmes who guarded it, and having barricaded it, defended themselves for some time against...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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O N Wednesday England learned that a fire had broken out in the back premises of the Empire. The Sultan of Zanzibar had died suddenly, probably from poison, and his nephew...

The latest telegrams from Kosheh point to an immediate move

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on Dongola. The seven gun-boats have now all been got through the Cataracts, and have been armed with Maxims and quick - firing guns, and the steamer, which has been brought in...

Lord Salisbury has achieved a signal triumph in the case

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of Crete. He has obtained the agreement of the Powers to a Constitution for the island establishing a nominal if not a real autonomy. The new arrangement will virtually be the...

The news from Rhodesia continues good. On Saturday last Mr.

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Rhodes rode out to meet the rebel indunas, and, after a palaver with them, is stated to have obtained their sub- mission. Up till now, however, the terms of peace have been kept...

• * The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in

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any case.

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We sometimes talk as if modern war, with its elaborate

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aids for the wounded, were growing as mild and humane as cricket-match. That is a delusion, as General Weyler is showing us in Cuba. When once the shooting has begun you can...

There has been much correspondence during the last fortnight as

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to the language used by Sir Jacobus de Wet in the exhortations which he addressed to the Johannesburgere when persuading them to surrender unconditionally to the authorities of...

The Times publishes in its issue of Tuesday a terrible

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account of the condition of Formosa since the Japanese occupation, contributed by a correspondent, who quotes from private letters. Over forty thousand of the native population...

From the best information we can gather of the course

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of the canvass for the Presidential election in the United States, we should expect Mr. McKinley to be elected by a con- siderable majority in the Electoral College, though of...

The Emperor and Empress of Russia arrived in Vienna on

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Thursday morning, and were of course well received by the crowd. During the drive from the station to the Hof Burg, the two Emperors occupied one carriage and the two Empresses...

Mr. Ben Tillett who, on Wednesday week, crossed to- Antwerp

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to advise the dockers of that port how to carry on their struggle for better conditions of labour, was on Friday week arrested by the police, and after some hours of detention...

Li Hang Chang finished his visit on Saturday, and on

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that day departed for the United States, vici Southampton. On board the steamer he conveyed, through his interpreter, a message of thanks to the British people. A deep...

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The country is delighted because the Post Office Report, just

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issued, shows that over 3,030,000,000 postal packages were dealt with within the year. This is an average of seventy-seven to each person. There is an increase under every head...

The Rev. Arthur Robins, chaplain - in - ordinary to

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the Queen, and chaplain to the Prince of Wales and to the household troops, preached on Sunday last his five-thousandth sermon in Windsor ; and his parishioners, in celebration...

Four of the Irish convicts who were found guilty of

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preparing dynamite for use in the conspiracy against the British Government, have been set at liberty on the ground of ill-health, and one of them, Whitehead, and perhaps also...

The Times of Wednesday published an interesting state. went of

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the new capital created in the first six months of the present year in the shape of Home, Colonial, or Foreign Issues offered by tender or by auction. It appears that the new...

The Hackney Guardians have tried an interesting expert. ment. They

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lately sent fifty able-bodied paupers to General Booth's Farm Colony at Hadleigh, in order to see if they could be turned by the Salvation Army's methods into useful citizens....

The Cambrian Daily Leader, quoted by the Westminster Gazette last

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week, tells a remarkable story of "dreams that came true" in connection with the Hendreforgan colliery explo- sion at Gwys. William Walters, one of the colliers, dreamed that he...

Bank Rate, 2 per cent..

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New Consols (2f) were on Friday, 112 I,—

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE CAPE BLUE-BOOK ON THE JAMESON RAID. O WING to the enterprise of Messrs. Simpkin and Marshall, who have imported a number of copies a the Report, the English public has now...

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ZANZIBAR. T HE question whether England has gained or lost by

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the exchange of Heligoland against Zinzibar is once more before the country. In 1890 we simply accepted facts as we found them. We took over not the Pro- tectorate only, but the...

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THE PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN.

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I T is hardly possible to conceive a subject of political controversy which places a great democracy in so undignified a position as a recondite economical issue such as is...

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CRETE AND THE PORTE. I - 4 0RD SALISBURY has achieved a great

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success. He has forced the Turk to loosen his grasp on the throat of Crete, he has secured peace and a reasonable prospect of good government for both sections of the island...

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THE ARREST OF MR. BEN TILLErT.

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W E sincerely trust that Lord Salisbury will not be too forbearing with Belgium, if it proves, as we fear it will prove, that Mr. Ben Tillett's account of his treatment by the...

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NATURE'S SCHOOL AT GLOUCESTER.

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I N the Times of Saturday last there was a lengthy summary of the statement put in by Mr. J. A. Picton and Dr. W. J. Collins of their reasons for dissenting from the conclusions...

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DIGNITY AND INDIGNITY.

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O NE of the ablest journalists of our day writes to us on the subject of the article on "Episcopal Bicyclists," expressing his profound disagreement with the central idea of...

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THE INTERROGATIVE BORE.

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Q UESTIONS are just now in every one's mind, for did not Li Hung Chang pass through the land from South to North, like the cross-examining counsel in the Court of the Recording...

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PRAWNS AND PRAWN-POOLS.

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D URING the past summer the price of prawns has risen higher than that of any shell-fish except the oyster, and if the present prejudice against the "native" continues, the...

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ON BEING A WOMAN.

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" I T'S a horrid scrape to be a woman," said Mr. Walter Bagehot, with an insight rare indeed in the masculine observer. To most men the matter is far simpler. Women, as Mrs....

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE NEXT LAMBETH CONFERENCE. [To THZ EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SIR,•••-in your excellent article on the next Lambeth Con- ference, in the Spectator of August 22nd, while...

EPISCOPAL BICYCLISTS.

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THR EDITOR OF THR "SPECTATOR"] SIR, — In reference to your plea as to the suitability of the clerical garb for riding it has often struck me that church dignitaries and...

[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SIR,—While agreeing fully with

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your article on the pro- gramme of the" Pan-Anglican" Conference, I think you have omitted to notice that the Bishops might take one practical step of the highest importance in...

[To TUB EDITOR OP THE " SPZOTLT010] Sin,—The writer of

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the delightful article in the Spectator of August 22nd must have earned the gratitude of many of our church dignitaries, who will now be able entirely to lay aside any lingering...

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THE NINETEENTH PSALM. pro THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SiE,—Dean

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Stanley somewhere calls the 119th Psalm "the Hebrew 'Ode to Duty." The title is appropriate enough ; but I have always felt that, as you suggest in your beautiful -little essay...

DR. NANSEN'S REMARRIAGE.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR:] Sin,—Allow me through the medium of your esteemed paper to contradict the statement made by the Paris correspondent of the Daily Mail about...

JOHN WOOLHAN, THE QUAKER.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.' owe Canon Ainger an apology. After detecting several errors in Mr. Horder's "Quaker Worthies" I should have been more cautions in accepting...

BOOKS.

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A FAUNA OF THE MORAY BASIN.* THE name of Mr. Hay vie-Brown is well known in the zoological world as an energetic field-naturalist, and this is a very valuable and interesting...

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RECENT NOVELS.*

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• (1.) Lucille: en Experiment. By Alice Spinner. London: Began Paul and Co.—(2.) Emberrammints. By Henry James. London: Heinemann.—(3.) A Question of Degree. By Caroline...

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CLASSES AND MASSES.° Mn. MALLocx addresses this little volume to

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"practical people, who realise how closely social problems are now con- nected with political ; " and "especially to people who are engaged in political work and speaking." In...

MR. MONTEFIORE'S BIBLE FOR HOME READING.* THE old controversy between

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Science and Religion has now entered another phase. The difficulties with which the theologian is confronted do not come from the vast periods which the geologists demand, from...

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A MODERN "SPECTATOR."

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IT is but to comment on the place that women-writers have gained for themselves in modern literature, to point out that the " Spectator " of to-day, that "stander-by " who...

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IRELAND FOR ENGLISH TRAVELLERS.* Murray—any Murray—is a work to be

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consulted rather than read. We have put to this Murray imaginary ques- tions concerning routes and hostels, and everywhere it answered them clearly and fully. We have tested it...

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MR. SCHUTZ WILSON'S LITERARY STUDIES.* UNDER the rather disconnected series

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of headings which introduce the volume before us, Mr. &hiitz Wilson has provided his readers with matter as undeniably interesting as it is various. The French Revolution has...

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Footprints of the Lion, and other Stories of Travel. By

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Major- General J. Blaksley. (W. H. Allen and Co.)—By the "Footprints. of the Lion" we are to understand the shores of the Eastern Adriatic, regions where the lion of St. Mark...

When the Century was Young : a Story Told in

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Pen and Pencil. By M. M. Blake. (Jerrold and Sons.)—This is an interesting story of national events and of private fortunes, not unskilfully mixed up. There is a brave hero and...

Mediwval Legends. By Mrs. Leighton. (D. Nutt )—We cannot help

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thinking that one at least of the five "legends" which Mrs. Leighton relates for the benefit of the "children of England" is. somewhat "strong meat for babes." Melusina's...

Here and There Memories. By " H—B—N." (T. Fisher Unwin.)

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—By his own account the nameless author of Here and There Memories is a kind of Admirable Crichton. He has been every- where ; he has done everything ; he has known everybody....

Journal of a Few Months' Residence in Portugal. By Dom

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Wordsworth (Mrs. Quillinan). Edited, with Memoir, by Edward Lee. (Longmans and Co.)—Dora (Dorothy) Wordsworth was born in 1804, married, as his second wife, Edward Quillinan in...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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It is as pleasant now as it was to Chaucer to see the new corn coming up year by year from the seed first sown by wise and good men; and an instance comes tons from America in a...

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Memoir of John Niche/. By Professor Knight (Maclehose and Sons,

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Glasgow.)—Professor Nichol cannot be said to have left a distinguished mark in literature. He did well what he under- took to do, but he did little to justify to the world the...

Mottoes and Commentaries of Friedrich Frobel's "Mother Play." Translated by

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Henrietta E. Eliot and Susan E. Blow. (E. Arnold.)—The " Mottoes " have been translated with a salutary freedom by Mrs. Eliot. Miss Blow has done the same in dealing with the...

A Clever Wife. By W. Pett Ridge. (R. Bentley and

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Son.)— Mr. Henry Halliwell, a gentleman who lives by drawing for the periodical Press, marries Miss Cicely Westerbam, a " new woman" who writes novels of a kind which it is...

The Colour of Life, and other Essays on Things Seen

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and Heard, By Alice Meynell. (John Lane.)—No competent reader of Mrs. Meynell's poetry can doubt that she is a woman of genius who has written some very lovely verse....

The Builders of Our Law. By Edward Manson. (Horace Cox.)

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—These thirty-five papers, reprinted from the Law Times, give the biographies of as many Judges, beginning with Lord Cottenham, who was Lord Chancellor when the Queen came to...

Ladies' Book Plates. By Horne Labouchere. (G. Bell and Sons.)—The

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earliest specimen of a " label " is one that bears the name of Elizabeth Pinder and the date of 1608; the first "armorial ladies' plate" that of the Dowager Countess of Bath, in...

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A Charge to Seep. By P. A. Blyth. (Jerrold and

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Sons.)—" A story of love and faith" is Miss Blyth's description of her book, and it is justified. Possibly it is a little too lengthy. not in actual dimensions, for these are...

TALES.-A Regular Fraud. By Mrs. Robert Jocelyn. (F. V. White

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and Co.)—Mrs. Crawford, having had offered to her a lucrative post of chaperon to three young ladies, finds this difficulty : her one child, who, of course, will share the home...

From Cairo to the Soudan Frontier. By H. D. Traill.

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(J. Lane.) —Mr. Traill went in the winters of 1893-91 and 1895-96 on journeys which furnished him with these experiences, firat re- lated in the Daily Telegraph, and now...

A Brief Declaration of the Lord's Supper. By Nicholas Ridley.

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Edited, with Introduction, Notes, and Life of the Author, by H. C. G. Moule, D.D. (Seeley and Co.)—Dr. Motile discharges a pious duty to the great divine who has given a name to...

Britiat Guiana and its Resources. By the Author of "Sardinia

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and its Resources." (G. Philip and Son.)—This is a seasonable book, for it tells us something of the value of a country about which there is not a little trouble just now. It...

The I Jewel. By the Hon. Frederick Moncrieff. (W. Blackwood

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and Sons.)—We read this story to the end. There is something in it that draws one on ; but we must own that we have very little understanding what it is all about. King James...

Lakewood : a Story of To Day. By Mary Harriolt

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Norris. (F. A. Stokes Company.)—This story of American life is full of skilful and delicate characterisation. The figures of the men are, as one might expect, less firmly drawn...