2 AUGUST 1902

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NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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TO the intense satisfaction of the whole nation, the King's astonishingly rapid recovery goes on without hitch or drawback—he can now walk without assistance—and, save some...

It is stated that the Austrian Government has grave reason

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to fear an agrarian rising in Galicia, where in the last rising nearly two thousand landlords were murdered. The landlords of Galicia are Poles, and, being doubtless pressed by...

The result of the polling in the North Leeds election,

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declared on Tuesday night, was as follows :—Mr. Rowland Barran (L.), 7,539; Sir Arthur Lawson (C.), 6,781; Liberal majority, 758. This means the loss of a seat to the Unionists....

The Shanghai correspondent of the Times furnishes details of a

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new commercial treaty or agreement which Sir James Mackay has arranged with the Southern . Viceroys of China, and which has been accepted at Pekin. -Under the provisions of this...

The French Government is resolute in its adhesion to its

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demands upon the "unauthorised" schools, and the resistance shows signs of breaking down. Some further collisions have occurred in Paris between the Clericals and the police,...

We have noted with some surprise that the Continent is

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disposed to be a little suspicious about this abolition of " likin," but the explanation is not an unreasonable one. The adhesion of Pekin as well as the Viceroys to Sir James...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

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The debate itself was too amicable to prove exciting. Indeed,

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it was conducted on lines of criticism that proved how entirely the House was in accord with the policy of the Government. Sir H. Campbell-Bannerman's fear that it was an...

The German Emperor paid on Wednesday a long-promised visit to

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Emden and made a speech which shows how constantly his thoughts turn to the sea and to sea-power. The Great Elector and Frederick the Great, he said, had paid great attention to...

Mr. Chamberlain'on Tuesday in the House of Commons dealt with

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the peace settlement in South Africa. The constructive policy of racial reconciliation and prosperity that be laid down was worthy of the keen mind which throughout the dark...

The resumed debate on Monday on the Management of Schools

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Clause—the famous Clause 7—of the Education Bill, following the fruitless debate on the 12 o'clock rule. was comparatively tame in character, though it decided some important...

The debate on Clause 7 as amended was resumed on

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Wednesday afternoon, when an attack in force was made on Mr Balfour's proposal that all "non-provided" schools should have a body of not more than six managers, of whom not more...

A Roman correspondent of the Daily Chronicle, who seems thoroughly

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informed, states that the failure of the American mission about the Philippines was due to a struggle within the Vatican. One party among the Cardinals urges that America with...

M. de Witte, the Russian Minister of Finance, and perhaps

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the most powerful person in the Empire, has just stated, through his organ, the Financial Messenger, the plan by which he would meet any attempt by Trusts to sell goods in...

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Sir Michael Hicks Beach was entertained by the Lord Mayor

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on Friday week, and made a speech of much interest to the merchants and bankers who were the other guests of the evening. He began by complaining humorously that while a...

Mr. Carnegie has given the library of the late Lord

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Acton to Mr. John Morley, in absolute property, to dispose of in the way he thinks most advantageous to literature or learning. It appears that the philanthropist millionaire,...

On Wednesday Mr. Balfour announced that Lord Elgin (the Viceroy

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of India whom Lord Curzon succeeded) would be the President of the Royal Commission to inquire into the conduct of the war. In all probability the Commission would not number...

We are delighted to see that the well-informed and able

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special correspondent of the Times at Johannesburg, in his telegram published on Thursday, again insists upon the immense advantages which will accrue both to the mines and to...

On Thursday Lord Rosebery made a very striking and, on

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the whole, extremely satisfactory speech at the first dinner of the Liberal League. It was most natural that he should throw up his hat over the North Leeds election, even...

Bank Rate, 8 per cent.

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New Consols (2i) were on Friday 95.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE MORAL OF THE NORTH LEEDS ELECTION. I T would be most foolish to attempt to minimise the significance of the North Leeds election. Looked at from whatever point of view, it...

Page 5

THE ABOLITION OF "LISIN."

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T HE Foreign Office displayed great judgment and insight into character in its selection of Sir James Mackay as its Special Commissioner for the settlement of commercial...

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MR. CHAMBERLAIN'S SPEECH.

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W E heartily congratulate Mr. Chamberlain on his return to the House of Commons after his painful and trying accident. His speech on Tuesday is the best possible assurance that...

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THE .b uTURE OF THRIFT. T HE Chancellor of the Exchequer,

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speaking in the City on Friday week, congratulated himself and his audience, nearly all bankers, financiers, or merchants, upon the fact that while in the Crimean War we had to...

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WORD AND DEED IN LEGISLATION.

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F RENCH politics present at this moment a problem which they have often presented before, but never with so much doubt resting on the manner of its solution. More than once...

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CITIES OF SUNLIGHT.

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T HE housing problem is one that is ever with us. It was with us both in town and country in tla eighteenth century, and Mr. Whitbread's Poor Law Bill of 1807 especially aimed...

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ROYAL ROADS.

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T HERE are traditions attached to the yearly meeting of the National Rifle Association as well as to other events of long standing, and one of them, it would seem, is to put to...

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THE TOWER-HOUSES OF ENGLAND.

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NikTHEN the great tower of Venice crumbled into dust the other day, after standing for a thousand years, the people of the city wept over it, even as the Hebrews did over the...

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CORRESPONDENCE.

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SOME PERILS OF PROGRESS. [To THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR:1 SIE, — Sir Robert Ball has declared that in time to come the age in which we live will be known to science as the...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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TEUTONIC ANGLOPHOBLL [TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.") Sin,—I am glad to see again a reference to Germany in the Spectator of July 19th. Talking of the Information, you say :...

VILLAGE SUPERSTITIONS AND THE CORONATION.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF TEE "SPECTAT02.1 SiB,—The strange speculation as to the succession in the event of the King's illness having realised our worst fears, as mentioned by "C. W....

THE IRISH PEASANTRY AND THE KING'S

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ILLNESS. [To THE EDITOR OD THE "SPECTATOR."] have been much interested in reading the letter of Dr. G. R. Wynne in the Spectator of July 19th, and would like to add my...

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THE NONCONFORMISTS AND THE EDUCATION BILL. [To THE EDITOR OF

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1115 " SPEOTALT011."] Sin,—You perhaps rightly attribute a part of the Nonconfor - mist opposition to the Government Education Bill to a sense of past injustice at the bands of...

IRELAND AND THE HOLIDAYS.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SIB,,—AS the holiday season is commencing, I venture to ask, on public-spirited grounds, the favour of your space to mention Ireland. Many...

ACHILL ISLANDERS.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR." j SIE,—Dr. Wynne's letter in the Spectator of July 19th is so admirable and truthful that I would emphatically endorse it. The inhabitants of...

MATTHEW ARNOLD AND CHARLES DICKENS.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF TILE "SPECTATOR:1 Sin,—Perhaps you may think it worth while to publish the following facts as a pendant to some remarks in the Spectator of July 26th and by...

CIVILIAN GUIDES.

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[TO Tall EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Sui,—The Spectator of July 26th has an interesting paper on this subject, and it would be well to remember that Napoleon long checked the...

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THE GORDON STATUE.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SrmarAT0s.1 Sin, — Probably few of the thousands who daily pause to admire Onslow Ford ' s statue of "Gordon mounted on a Camel, " just erected in a most...

[To THE EDITOS OP TEE "SPECTATOR."' I was at Eton

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at the time of the" colossal flogging, " may I ask you to permit me to give my account of the incident, of which I have a very vivid recollection ? There was at that time a rule...

A COLOSSAL FLOGGING.

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[To THE EDITOIS OP THE "SPECTATOR:"] Sut, — The evidence of a contemporary record is generally accepted as valuable, if not conclusive, in settling questions of disputed fact....

SCHOOLMASTERS AND CELIBACY.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Sra, — Mr. Benson (Spectator, July 12th) can hardly cite his married friends to give evidence in defence of his position, May I give your...

[TO THE EDITOR OF THE SPECTATOR.1

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Sin,—My letter in the Spectator of July 19th has drawn two very interesting contributions from two Eton veterans whose bodies were among the extraordinary number experimented...

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WATER-BOTTLES AND FIRES.

The Spectator

Pro TEE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR." J SIB,—One of the most extraordinary cases of fire-lighting by the sun's rays through glass is the following. A few years ago my wife and I...

THE LIFE OF FATHER DOLLING.

The Spectator

[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Sut,—At the request of the late Father Dolling's family, I have undertaken to write his Life, and I shall be greatly obliged if you will...

DRAGON-FLIES.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR?'] SIE,—In the Spectator of July 26th I read a very interesting article on "Dragon-flies." Possibly many of your readers may not know that the...

AUSTRALIA'S NAVAL ASPIRATION. (To TEE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR:1

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SIR,—It is a ridiculous fallacy to hold that, because Australia seeks to develop her naval capacity and to provide ships and train men, she thereby declares herself to be...

THE CHURCH AND SANITATION.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] venture to submit for general acceptance that preachers in their pulpits and teachers in their schools can do more than any one else to...

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THE UNDECORATED HERO.

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(TO Tits EDITOR OM THE "SPECTATOR.") feel sure that a large proportion of your readers will agree with me in regretting that the bravery of Captain Freeman, of s.s. ' Roddam,'...

THE RECENT GALE.

The Spectator

[To TEE EDITOR OP TEE "13PECTATOR."1 SIB,—The severe gale of Saturday, July 26th, which did such damage at Cologne and elsewhere, was here in Cambridge laden with an...

SPLENDID MOURNING.

The Spectator

[To TEE EDITOR OP THE "SPEOTATOR.1 SIR,—Whatever may be said of the accuracy of the two English renderings of Madame de Staers words, quoted by "H. C. B." in the Spectator of...

CANADA'S POSTAL GRIEVANCE.

The Spectator

[To THE EDITOR OP THE u.SPEOTATOR.") Sin,—The recent refusal of the Home Government to reduce the rate of postage on newspapers and periodicals carried within the Empire has...

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BOOKS:

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LORD STRATHCONA AND MOUNT ROYAL.* To write the life of a living man is not a sound practice. Out- side a narrow circle the knowledge of contemporaries is at once partial and...

POETRY.

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ON THE WELSH COAST. BLIND led by many a friendly star, I hurry through a land of sleep; For like a trumpet from afar I beard the challenge of the deep, And down the cliff's...

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EDUCATION AND EMPIRE.* WHETHER Mr. Haldane is or is not

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a thoroughgoing modern-day Liberal is a question that we are not called upon to answer, but this entirely valuable book proves beyond all question that he represents a political...

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THE MEMOIRS OF SIR EDWARD BLOUNT, IC.C.B.*

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THESE Memoirs of the late President of our Paris Chamber of Commerce do not run in the old hackneyed furrows. Sir Edward Blount's opportunities, sustained for a period of almost...

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BIBLICAL STUDY.*

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THE third volume of the Encyclopaedia Biblica shows us Pro- fessor W. C. van Manen, a Dutch critic of a very advanced school, going on with the work with which Professor...

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NOVELS.

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MISS QUILLET.* Mn. BAnneo-GouLn will not disappoint the readers who, on the strength of their acquaintance with his work, expect to find Miss Quaid worth reading. In the first...

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The Conquest of Charlotte. By David S. Meldrurn. (W. Black-

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wood and Sons. 6s.)—Mr. Meldrum is a writer of considerable ability, but he is not strong enough to usurp successfully the privilege of being obscure and diffuse. Take a page,...

The Virginian. By Owen Wister. (Macmillan and Co. 6s.)— This

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is a very delightful book, with much of the charm of open- air life. The Virginian himself (there is some ground for belief that his Christian name was "Jeff," though this and...

Love with Honour. By Charles Marriott. (J. Lane. 6e.)— There

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is a well-developed story in Love with Honour, painful, of course—in our judgment, unnecessarily painful, for the situation might have been otherwise brought about—but still...

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Uncle Joe's Legacy, and other Stories. By Guy Boothby. (F.

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V. White and Co. 5s.)—]Iere we have a set of commonplace stories, each of them fairly well fitted to amuse for a few minutes, but producing, when thus collected, a somewhat...

Szaaroxs.—To Whom Shall We Go? By the Rev. C. T.

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Ovenden, D.D. (S.P.C.K. 2s. 6d.)—This is a well-considered contribution to Christian apologetics. "I am convinced," writes the preacher in his preface, "that a great deal of...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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WILLIAM HAZLITT. William Hazlitt. By Augustine Birrell. (Macmillan and Co. 2s. net.)—It is a great pleasure to see that Messrs. Macmillan have at last admitted Hazlitt to...

ADMIRAL WINSLOW WHO SUNK THE 'ALABAMA.' The Life of John

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Antrum Winslow, Bear-Admiral, United States Navy. By John M. Ellicott, Lieutenant United States Navy. (G. P. Putnam's Sons. 10s. 6d. net.)—One wonders why this book was not...

A BOOK OF ESSAYS.

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A Book of Essays. By G. S. Street. (A. Constable and Co. 6s.)—We shall not attempt any general review of the opinions which Mr. Street expresses on topics literary and social....

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Abydos. By W. M. Flinders Petrie. Part I. (Egypt Explora-

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tion Fund. 25s.)—Professor Flinders Petrie describes in this volume further results of the work of excavation. The general outcome of recent discoveries, in Egypt as in...

Parliament, Past and Present. By Arnold Wright and Philip Smith.

The Spectator

Vol. I. (Hutchinson and Co. 7s. 6d. net.)—This "popular and picturesque account of a thousand years in the Palace of West- minster" cannot be adequately appreciated by any means...

SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

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[Under this heading us notice such Books of the wmik as haw sot ban reserred for review in other forms.] Elements of Agricultural Geology. By Primrose McConnell, B.Sc. (Crosby...

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A Short History of Rome. By W. S. Robinson. (Rivingtons.

The Spectator

3s. 6d.)—This is a good book of its kind. Mr. Robinson has already shown more than once that he has a skilful hand for the writing of such books. Our own feeling is that short...

MAGAZINES AND Snaier, Pnaracemoars.—We have received the following for August

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:—The Century, the Pall Mall Magazine, St. .Nicholas, the Smart Set, the Review of Reviews, Scribner': Magazine, the Idler, Home Arts and Crafts, the World of Dress, the English...

The Preparatory Schools Review, July (Alden and Co., Orford, 1s.),

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contains, among other interesting papers, a noteworthy article on "The Prefectorial System," by Mr. H. Frampton Stallard. The practice at the schools seems to vary considerably...

The History of Wicken. By M. Knowles. (Elliot Stock. 5s.

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net.) --Wicken, a village of some importance in the Cambridgeshire Fens, is perhaps best known by the fact that the Manor belonged for a time to the Cromwell family. Henry...

The American Invaders. By F. A. McKenzie. (Grant Richards. 2s.

The Spectator

6d. net.)—" I have counted it no business of mine," writes Mr. McKenzie in his preface, "to depreciate British manufacturers in the States or to gloss over their successes." The...

Toscanelli and Columbus. By Henry Vignand. (Sands and Co. 10s.

The Spectator

6d. net.)—The blackening process goes on vigorously along- side of the whitewashing. Our villains are metamorphosed into heroes, our heroes into villains. This time it is...

Aiirial Navigation. By Frederick Walker, C.E. (Crosby Lock- wood and

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Son. 7s. 6d. net.)—Mr. Walker is a believer in the airship of the future. There was a time, he argues, when the "ocean greyhound," which is now a commonplace fact, was regarded...

My Search for Truth and What I Found. By J.

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Horton. Part I. " (Williams and Norgate. 2s. 6d.)—We must own that we do not quit. realise what it was that Mr. Horton found or thinks that he found. We see that he started with...

Flags and their Story. By Galloway Kyle. (County Publishing Company,

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Darlington. is.)—" The story of flags," says Mr. Kyle quite truly, "is the story of the world." He takes our national flags, beginning with the Royal Standard, and following the...