5 JANUARY 1867

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INDEX.- 1867.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY. • Abyealulan Expedition, some Dangers of the 96-5 — The.- _ 1132 — Sir Staff o rd dorthente upon the _. ... 1190 - — The Finance of the 1224 — Debate, the...

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a

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The daily papers bored the- ,blic, as usual on New Year's Day, by filling their columns with vary histories of 1866. We will not ask if anybody ever reach tl.se articles, but...

President Johnson has done the worst act yet reported of

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him, In order to break the habit of inflicting corporal punishment on negroes, flogging was prohibited by military order throughout the South, but Mr. Johnson has repealed the...

The Emperor, frightened by the opposition described in another place,

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has "profoundly modified" his scheme for reorganizing the Army. The regular draft is to re.maiu. 100,000 a year, but every able-bodied man of twenty who escapes it is to be...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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A HEAVY snowstorm broke over Landon on Tuesday night, filling the streets to the depth of four or five inches, a depth which, wherever the snow could drift, was speedily...

The north transept of the Crystal Palace has been burnt

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down. The fire broke out about two o'clock on Sunday, apparently from an explosion of gas, there was no one who knew how to turn on the great mains, the fire brigade was late, a...

The Emperor of the French received the Diplomatic Corps as•

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usual on New Year's Day, and expressed "his wish for the stability of thrones and the prosperity of nations." He "hoped we were entering on a new era of peace and conciliation...

The thermometer in Highgate on Friday morning dropped to 3°.

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The dithyrambics composed by many of our contemporaries for New

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Year's Day were of a most impressive character. Even the Standard, which sometimes mimics " The Gaily Bellowgraph" so well, became lyrical itself, and did the trick commonly...

it is particularly requested that all applications for copies of

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the SPECTATOR, and .communications upon matters of business, should not be addressed to the Editor, but to the Publisher, 1 Wellington Street, Strand, W. C. • TERNS OF...

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The Italian Government has published much of the diplomatic correspondence

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with Prussia which preceded the late war. It appears that the design of an offensive alliance was officially sub- mitted to Prussia as early as 9th March, the bases being that...

Nineteen French bishops have addressed pastorals to their flocks apon

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the position of the Holy See. The majority tell their people to pray unceasingly, and predict that the Papacy will survive its foes, but one or two are more original. The Bishop...

The Revenue Returns are good. For the three quarters they

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are already over Mr. Gladstone's estimate, while the Income-Tax return shows, as usual, that there are very considerable . arrears to be pulled up in the last quarter. The...

The Queen of Spain has struck her coup d'e'tat. On

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Sunday she signed a decree dissolving the Cortes, but before it could be issued, S. Rios Rams, President of the Chamber, and 123 deputies, signed and presented to her , an...

The Fortnightly Review has got into trouble for the article

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called "Public Affairs," the only one unsigned in the Review, which appears to be written, in part at least, by Mr. Danby Seymour. That gentleman had quoted Mr. Bright a a a...

Two Indian railways, and those two the greatest, the East

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Indian and the Great Indian Peninsula, have declared dividends for the half-year in excess of the guarantee. The excess is only one-half per cent s , but even that is something,...

The news from' the East of Europe reads very ominous.

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The Cretan rebellion, which the Pall Mall Gazette killed some months ago is far from over ; the Porte has complained to the Government of Athens of its complicity with rebels,...

A Mr. Joseph Guedalla, a member of the Reform League,

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has written a long and very respectful letter to Mr. Lowe, suggesting that the time has arrived when he may retract his accusations against the working men. Mr. Lowe, in reply,...

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The Cowes people have been giving a dinner to the

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New York Yacht Club, Sir John Simeon, M.P., in the chair. The speeches were exceedingly affectionate on both the English and American side, and Mr. L. R. Jerome made, in the...

A volcano in the Moon is said to be in

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an active state. The crater called Linne, on the Mare Serenitatis, was noticed by an astronomer at Athens, a M. Schmidt, during the months of October and November, to be...

We give in our advertisement columns an appeal from the

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Church in South Australia for the Church at Melrose, the only English Church, or place of Christian worship between Clare and Lake Hope,—an area of about 50,000 square miles....

We have discussed elsewhere the schismatic move in Natal for

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the election of a new Bishop,—the Rev. Mr. Butler, in the diocese of Oxford, being the Bishop Designate of the schisma- tics. It may interest our readers, however, to know what...

The Examiner, in its last issue, publishes a letter addressed

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to ourselves by "M. A.," on the-subject of Professor Robertson's testimonials in applying for the chair at University College, London. The letter must, we suppose, have been...

The Austrian Budget for 1867 was published on December 30,

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and shows a revenue of 40,729,700/., as opposed to an expenditure of 43,389,6001.—a deficiency of 2,659,900/., which would not be very great, were not taxation so strained....

The leading British Railways left off at the annexed quotations

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yesterday and on Friday week :— Friday, Dec. 28. Friday, Jam 4. Great Eastern Great Northern ••• ••1 Lancashire and Yorkshire . • London and Brighton London and Sonth-Western...

The tendency of the value of Consols has continued upwards,

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although the market has been occasionally depressed by heavy sales. Business for the February account, however, has been done as high as ; but the market closed yesterday at...

The supply of bullion held by the Bank of England

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is 19,415,3621.; by the Bank of France, 27,002,156/. The minimum rate of discount here is Si ; at Paris, 3 per cent. At Amsterdam the minimum is reduced to 4 per cent.

The annexed statement shows the closing prices of the leading

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Foreign Securities yesterday and on Friday week :— Friday, Deo, 28. Friday, Jan. 4. Biexican Spanish Passive .. Do. Certificates .. Turkish 6 per Cents., 1858 .. , 1862 ......

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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MR. NEATE'S DANGEROUS DOCTRINE. T ' junior Member for Oxford is, we believe,"a very sound Liberal, more especially upon Ecclesiastical questions and on the disputes between...

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THE COUP D'ETAT IN MADRID.

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NVE E Spain in Europe, politically as well as geographi- cally, every capital would be ringing with the coup ,cre'tat which Queen Isabella has just struck. As it is, the...

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THE NATAL SCHTSMATICS.

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W E are not of those who attach in the abstract or uni- versally any very high guilt to the sin of Schism. If a man is, or a number of men are, not able to think and speak their...

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THE "REORGANIZATION OF THE BRITISH EMPME."

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W E print the letter under the well known signature "J. M. L." for two reasons. One is, that Mr. Ludlow never has the fear of the " practical " men before his eyes, and is...

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THE FRENCH PRESS ON THE INCREASE OF THE ARMY.

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" THE whole month," says M. Dollfus, in the January num- ber of the Revue Moderne, " has been spent in discussing the project of military reorganization proposed by Government....

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THE SNOWSTORM.

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N OTHING is more striking, and let us add more dismaying, than the terrible ease with which Nature, without appa- rently exerting herself at all, can disarrange all human...

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THE 1 - 1 - .LEGITIMATE DRAMA.

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I T is an unfortunate consequence of the conditions under which we live at the present day, that the Stage, in England at least, has become less of an art and more of a trade....

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'I'HE SCHOOL FOR SUFFRAGE.

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[FROM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT.] New York, December 7, 1866. Two Sundays ago, as I was taking a constitutional walk, "my custom always in the afternoon," I saw on a door in a...

CHANGES IN THE LEGISLATURE DURING 'IHE YEAR.

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T "year just closed has witnessed a great number of changes in the personnel of - Parliament. Taking first the House of Lords, we find that twenty-four Peers have died. They are...

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ORGANIZING THE EMPIRE.

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[To THE EDTTOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."' Sin,—I think the views of your correspondents on the proposed North American Confederacy are more capable of reconcilement than they...

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THE IRISH LAND QUESTION. [To THE EDTTOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."]

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Sie,—In my former letter I stated my views as to the present state of Ireland with reference to the causes of the emigration ; I will now go on to the really important...

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REFORM.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Au immense deal of ingenuity has been displayed in the discussions upon the subject of Reform, but I have not yet seen any attempt to...

THE ATHANASLIN CREED.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Sm,- - English Churchmen have been accustomed to acknowledge the authority of the first four General Councils, and usually of no others. Let...

BOOKS.

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SIR JOHN BOWRING AND PETUFI.* AN English translator of a Hungarian poet occupies a very peculiar position. Although the Magyars are a civilized, constitu- tional, nay, to a...

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THE DUKE OF ARGYLL ON THE REIGN OF LAW.* This

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is in its way a masterly book,—not a book of many ideas, hit of a few very ably and powerfully put, by a man who has a real and accurate knowledge of many departments of natural...

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GUSTAVE DORE'S ELAINE.*

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THERE are only four illustrations out of the nine in this splendid edition of Tennyson's Elaine which seem to us to be fully worthy of Gustave Dore's genius,— the two pictures...

INDIAN DRESS.*

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DR. FORBES WATSON has attempted to do, and, as we think, has succeeded in doing, a very considerable thing. There are at least two hundred millions of persons in India, under...

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ENGLISH MERCHANTS.* Tins is an extremely well meant book, and

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possibly as well done as it could be done, but it will not satisfy those interested in the subject. The writer has condensed much of the infor- mation in print about the...

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Royal Insurance Abnanack for 1867. (Kronheim and Co.)— This almanack

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is a yearly register of the astonishing progress of the English insurance system in one of the most prosperous, if not now the most prosperous, of our Insurance Societies. The...

The Children's Picture-Book of the Sagacity of Animals. (Sampson Low,

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Son, and Marston.)—Illustrated with sixty engravings by Harrison Weir. We look upon this volume as the result of a very happy inspira- tion. It contains all the pretty stories...

The Theological Review for January (Williams and Norgate), is a

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very good number. A more curious history than Mr. Thom's account of Archbishop Whately's procedure with respect to the memoir of Blanco White we have seldom read. It is a...

The Fireships. A Story of the last Naval War. By

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W. H. G. Kingston. Illustrated Edition. (Sampson Low, Son, and Marston.)— Mr. Kingston is quite in his glory here. The tale abounds in stirring incident—land villains and sea...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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Tr Savage Club Papers. Edited by Andrew Halliday. (Tinsley Brothers.)—Most people who buy books at this time of the year will, we should hope, include this graceful volume in...

The Vicar of Wakefield. By Oliver Goldsmith. With illustrations printed

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in oil colours. (Warne.)—This edition of the famous Vicar is handsomely got up, and in the .. matter of print and paper leaves nothing to be desired. But the...

Legends of Savage Life. By James Greenwood. With illustrations drawn

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by Ernest Griset. (J. C. Hotten.)—Messrs. Greenwood and Griset have again combined to produce one of those volumes of ex- travagant fun in which most people, grown up or...

Golden Links. By the authors of Babes in the Basket.

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With coloured illustrations. (Warne.)—This is a bright, pretty-looking little book, which will suit very good little girls. Quiet little creatures who never disturb the peace of...

Peter Parley's Annual. Edited by W. Martin. (Darton.)—This very cheap

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volume, profusely illustrated with rough woodcuts, and smartened up with some of the popular coloured prints of the day, will please the little folks quite as much as a more...

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Longfellow's Poetical Works. Illustrated by John Gilbert. (Rout- ledge.)—Our publishers

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seem never tired of presenting us with hand- some editions of Longfellow. They are justified, we believe, by the popularity of the poet ; everybody can appreciate the easy flow...