7 JANUARY 1911

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I SUPPLEMENT TO THE SPECTATOR,

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July 15, 1911. FROM JANUARY 7th TO JUNE 24th, 1910, INCLUSIVE. TOPICS OF THE DAY. A CT of Union, the, Admiralty Organization Advertisement by.Violence Advertising and...

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Loaner: Printed by L. Urgers Oita, at the London and

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County Printing Works, Drury Lane, W.C. ; and Published by Joan Ram for the "Seam:roe` (Limited), at their Office, No. 1 Wellington Street, in the Preeing, of the Savoy, St/and,...

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The extraordinary nature of these disturbances has naturally attracted the

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greatest attention both at home and abroad. The German comments have been especially interesting, and the Lokalanzeiger gives a statement, apparently from an official source, as...

A. letter appears in Wednesday's Times over the signature of

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" Justitia" calling attention to the report of a New Year's reception of Indians held at Mr. Bepin Chandra Pars residence which appears in Monday's Daily Chronicle. Sir Henry...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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W E give in another column a detailed account of the remarkable affray in Stepney on Tuesday. It had come to the knowledge of the police that some of the Houndsditch murderers...

The January number of the German Marine Rundschau has an

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interesting article on the naval strategy likely to be adopted by England in the event of an Anglo-German wan On the assumption that England would aira at a blockade to be...

By this time things bad almost reached an impasse, for

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the authorities were unwilling to risk any lives in a rush, and there seemed to be no other means of dislodging the criminals. At about noon Mr. Churchill arrived upon the...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

On Thursday Lord Hardinge received an address from the Indian

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National Congress expressing gratitude for the recent reforms, and suggesting some new ones. Lord Hardinge replied in a most friendly speech, and pointed out that the prosperity...

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The Declaration of London has called forth protests from many

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Chambers of Commerce, none more impressive than the Report of the Special Committee of the London Chamber of Commerce. Having considered the question mainly from the commercial...

If Lord Midleton's figures are correct, and we see no

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reason to think that he is in any way mistaken, we can hardly avoid his conclusion "that if the design of the Government were to reflect the opinion of the country in the Upper...

Mr. John Redmond publishes in Reynolds's Newspaper a jubilant manifesto

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on the situation created by the elections., After claiming the result as an unprecedented triumph for the progressive and democratic forces of Great Britain and Ireland, Mr....

Tuesday's Times contains an interesting and important letter by Lord

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Midleton on the "Reformed House of Lords." Lord Midleton points out what would be the practical effects of the Rosebery Resolutions which have already been adopted by the House...

While we are dealing with the problem of the House

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a Lords we desire to mention one point which seems, curiously enough, to have attracted very little attention, though we have discussed it several times in these columns. The...

Professor T. E. Holland contributes a valuable letter on the

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Declaration of London to the Times of last Saturday. While holding that both the Prize Court Convention of 1907 and the Declaration of London stand in need of full Parliamentary...

If this scheme is applied to the present House of

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Lords, 88 Unionists, 48 Liberals, and 14 non-party Peers fulfil the conditions of distinguished public service. There are thus left 50 Peers for the other two categories. Of...

Wednesday's Times contains a letter from Mr. Arthur Cohen, the

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well-known King's Counsel, in which he draws attention to a very curious result of the preamble to the Veto Bill. In his view, the preamble implies that the Parliament Bill may...

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Tuesday's Times contained a long account of the last days

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of Tolstoy, written by his friend Mr. P. A. Boulanger, who was present when be died. The article makes it olear that Tolstoy had for some years contemplated a withdrawal from...

It will be remembered that last autumn the Executive of

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the Labour Party decided that the time had arrived for abolish- ing the pledge by which their Parliamentary representatives had hitherto been obliged to bind themselves. The...

The New Year honours list, in spite of some rumours

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to the contrary, contained no new peerages. It contained the names of five Privy Councillors, nine Baronets, and twenty-five Knights, in addition to a number of Colonial and...

We regret to have to record the death of Lord

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Collins, who resigned his Lordship of Appeal in October. Lord Coffins, who graduated with high classical honours at both Dublin and Cambridge, was called to the Bar in 1867, and...

Last Sunday morning the mutilated body of a man was

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discovered by a constable on Clapham Common. He was identified as Leon Beron, a Russian who had lived for three years in Jubilee Street, which is the turning out of Commercial...

The Archbishop of Canterbury in the course of a sermon

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preached in his Cathedral last Sunday impressed on his hearers the danger of tampering with the sacredness of history. He described how in his school-days at Harrow he and some...

The bronze memorial statue of Wolfe, executed by Mr. Derwent

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Wood, A..R.A., and erected by public subscrip- tion in Wolfe's native village of Westerham, was unveiled on Monday, the anniversary of his birth, by Lord Roberts. At the close...

Wednesday's papers contained an outline of the draft proposals of

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the Government's scheme for insurance against sickness and invalidity. The insurance is to be compulsory upon the whole working population whose incomes are below &60 a year,...

Bank Rate, 4i per cent., changed from 5 per cent.

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Dec. 1st. Consols (2i) were on Friday 79I—Friday week 791.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE CONSTITUTIONAL cirrsis. w E publish elsewhere a letter from Lord Hugh Cecil dealing with the Constitutional crisis. Anything on a political issue which comes from Lord Hugh...

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GERMAN DIPLOMACY.

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D IPLOMACY till late years had a well-understood meaning. It came in, indeed, for a good deal of harsh language on this very account. Diplomacy and insincerity have sometimes...

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THE VETERAN RESERVE FOR LONDON.

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W E note with no small satisfaction that the Territorial Associations of the City and of the County of London have begun to take in hand in earnest the forma- tion of a Veteran...

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FREE-TRADE V. " LLOYD-GEORGISM."

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mwm Revenue Returns for the first three-quarters of the financial year 1910-11 have provoked an outburst of jubilation on the part of the Radical Press, and we can readily...

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CHRIST'S DESCENT INTO HELL.

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T "" Descent into Hell" is the second part of the Apocryphal Gospel of Nicodemns. This second part, which almost certainly had no original connexion with the first, has not the...

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NATIONAL SERVICE IN THE PAST. WHEN THERE WAS NO FLEET.

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"I N the days of the Edwards and the Henrys "The low red glare to southward when the raided coast towns burn" was a frequent phenomenon on either side of the Channel. War,...

THE AFFRAY IN WHITECHA_PEL. Information came into the hands of

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the police on Monday that the assassins "wanted" for the Houndsditch crimes of December 16th, in which three policemen were killed, were hiding in a room in No. 100 Martin's...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE CONSTITUTIONAL CRISIS. [TO THR EDITOR OP TER " SPIICTATOR.."1 SIR,—While there is much in your articles on the present position of the Constitutional controversy which...

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T - Ful DECLARATION OF LONDON.

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[To THE EDITOR , OF THE " SPECTATOR: . 1 SIR,—In criticising the letter on the above subject which you did me the honour to publish in the Spectator of Decem- ber 24th, 1910,...

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GIBBON ON THE INVASION OF ENGLAND.

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[To TIES EDITOR OF THZ " SPECTITOR."] SIR,—In view of the feeling, I think justified, and not infrequently expressed, that the British Channel Fleet should remain as England's...

[To THE EDITOR OF THZ " SPECTATOR.1 SIR,—Although I am

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in agreement with a good deal of the criticism directed by your correspondent Mr. R. B. Marston (Spectator, December 24th, 1910) against the Declaration of London, I cannot...

THE BED-ROOK OF IRISH FrNANCE.

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[To THY EDITOR OF THZ 'SPECTATOR."] SIR,—The figures given in your article last week are no doubt staggering to the good-natured Englishmen who you say have been gulled by...

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AN APPEAL TO ULSTER.

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[To TRY EDITOR OP THEP " SPICCTATOS."1 SIR,—You are perfectly right in the line you have taken regarding the injustice of refusing to allow Ulster to fonts a separate...

THE SOLUTION OF THE IRISH PROBT,RM.

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lTo MN EDITOR. Or TEM " SPECTATOIL"] Sass—Something similar to your solution of the Irish problem has more than once occurred to me. The majority of the population and of the...

[TO TILE EDITOR OP TIM " SPECTAT08."1

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Sin,—The tactics suggested to Ulster in the Spectator of December 24th, 1910, though urged by one of the most earnest friends of Irish Unionists, could not possibly be adopted...

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THE FIVE HUNDRED PEERS.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR:] Sue,—Permit me to support your views about the much- threatened creation of Peers wholesale by a citation from one of the keenest...

F. W. WALKER'S GRIM HUMOUR.

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[To THE EDITOR ON THE "SPECTATOlt."1 Sue,—The late S. H. Reynolds (editor of Bacon's " Essays " for the Clarendon Press) reported to me a witty parable which, as I am now at...

LONDON VETERAN RESERVE.

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[To THE EDITOR Or THE "SPECTATOR. " ] SIR,—We desire to appeal through your columns to the many thousands of men possessed of a military training who are resident in the City...

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THE DICKENS STAMP.

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[To MR EDITOR OF vHs " SPECTATOR:1 SlE, — May I remind your readers that many of them who believe that the right to property is one of the most powerful stimuli to human...

CROMVTELL NOT A SCOTSMAN.

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[TO THE EDITOR 07 THE " SPECTATOR:1 SIR,—Mr. Harrison writes in your issue of December 3/st, 1910, to correct Mr. Lewis as to Cromwell's Welsh ancestry; • may I be allowed...

"A TOUCH OF THE SUN FOR PARDON." [To THR EDITOR

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OF THE "SPECTAT011:1 Sin,—Can any reader of the Spectator give the authorship of the following lines, or state where they may be found?- "A touch of the Sun for pardon. The...

LONDON FOGS.

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[TO THE EDITOR 07 THIS " SPECTATOR:1 $w.,—Your issue of December 31st, 1910, contained the most gratifying statement that the number of foggy days in London has been reduced...

COLD COURAGE.

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[To SZE Emma os Tao "SracrATos."3 San,—The Milton Colliery disaster has furnished another sad opportunity for Lancashire colliers to show their courage and bravery in the face...

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TYPEWRITING MACHINES FOR THE BLIND. rTo THE Eraroa or Tim

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"SpEorrroa."] Sra,—Probably some of your readers have typewriting machines for which they have no further use, and in such cases I venture to hope that they may be sent to...

NOTICE.—When Articles or "Correspondence" are signed with the writer's name

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or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are snarled "Communicated," the Editor must not necessarily be held to be in agreement with the views therein expressed or with the mode of...

POETRY.

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SAMUEL HENRY BUTCHER. VITAL and valiant spirit, friend beloved, Knight of all noble orders of the soul, Son of the morning, must thou then be gone And leave us darkling in the...

EDUCATION OF TURKISH GIRLS.

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pro TES EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.] you allow us through your columns to make known a scheme for which we are anxious to enlist public sympathy and support ? The establishment...

ART.

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THE ACADEMY. Tins winter the Exhibition at Burlington House consists of a collection of the works of five members of the Academy who have died within the last three years....

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BOOKS.

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DR. THOMAS CHALMERS.* THE reputation of Dr. Chalmers, it appears to us, requires some vindication from the panegyric contained in this book. We do not know how far Dr. Harper...

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THE PURSUIT OF REASON.*

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Mn. KEA.BY appeals, in his own phrase, to "lovers of sound literature and sound learning and clear thought." This book is his confession of faith, the conclusions which a man...

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THE CHURCH IN ASSYRIA.*

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THE Archbishop of Canterbury's Mission to the Assyrian Christians holds a high place in the esteem of all who have Th. Asturian Church, 110 - 010 A.D. By the Rev, W. A. Wigram,...

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London: Cassell and

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NAPOLEON IN HIS OWN DEFENCE.* "011n situation at St. Helena," Napoleon once said, "may even have its attractions. The universe is looking at us. We remain the martyrs of an...

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MADAME ROYALE.* IT is not much more than two years

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since a translation of M. Lenetre's book, La Fills de Louis Seize, was published in England. But the volume that lies before us now, though dealing with the same unhappy...

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THE RUSSO-JAPANESE WAR.—GERMAN

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OFFICIAL ACCOUNT.* THE fourth instalment of the German official history of the Russo-Japanese War, which is being translated into English by Mr. Karl von Donat, deals with the...

TWELVE WEEKS IN PEKING.t

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WHIT a pity it is that we have not some such record as this from the pen of a non-combatant in other famous sieges! Miss Hooker was on a visit to a friend in the American...

A VETERAN OF SCIENCE.*

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Da. BEDpos's occupation has been medicine, which he practised at Bristol with success for between thirty and forty years; his chief interest in life has been anthropology, a...

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THE MAGAZINES.

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Ihipzu the heading "A Great Democratic Reform" Mr. Harold Cox contributes a really illuminating paper on the Referendum to the January Nineteenth. Century. The con- version of...

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NOVELS.

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A SCOUT'S SON.* Ourc only grievance against A Scout's Son is concerned with its get-up. The print and paper are excellent, and the name of the artist might well have been given...

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Shans at Home. By Mrs. Leslie Milne. (John Murray. 15s.

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net.)—Mrs. Milne has had an excellent opportunity and has made an excellent use of it. The "Shams at Home" make a very pleasant picture. They are happily dispositioned people,...

for the reader to acquiesce without a protest in the

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conduct of Angela Tempest after her wedding. It is all very fine to be married to an impoverished Scottish laird in Scottish fashion on the hillside and to propose to lead the...

Party Portraits, and other Verses. By C. L. Graves. (Smith,

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Elder, and Co. is. net.)—As the first two poems in this ingenious and amusing little volume appeared in the Spectator, we cannot of course criticise them. We may, however,...

SOM1 4 BOOKS OF TIIE WEEK.

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[Under this heading we notice such Books qf th. week as has. not he* reserved for review in other Anna.] Educational Aims and Efforts. By Sir Philip Magmas, M.P. (Longmans and...

Harvard Studies in Classical Philology. Vol. XXI. (Longmans and Co.

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(Is. 6d. net.)—All the "studies" in this volume should have interested readers ; the most generally attractive will be Miss Hetty Goldman's thesis for the Eliot Norton Greek...

READABLB Novnrs.—Opal Fire. By Mrs. Campbell Praed. (Cassell and Co.

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6s.)—A story of life in the Australian bush. It contains a very painful incident of a disaster to a child which is only too poignantly described.—Hearts and Coronets. By...

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The Lives of the Popes in the Middle Ages. By

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the Rev. Horace K. Mann. Vols. VI.-VII. (Kegan Paul, Trench, and Co. 12s. net per vol.)—Dr. Mann has now reached, not a little to his satisfac- tion, it may be supposed, the...

The Commonsense Collector. By Frank Frankfort Moore. (Hodder and Stoughton.

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10s. 6d. net.)—Mr. Moore gives as his sub-title "A Handbook of Hints on the Collecting and Housing of Antique Furniture." He writes, keeping in view the "too common...