7 OCTOBER 1871

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These resolutions of the Baptists have been seconded by a

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Con- ference of Nonconformists, called together on Thursday at the Can- non Street Hotel, Mr. Gilpin, M.P. for Northampton, in the chair, to resist the action of the...

The proposi of the Newcastle Engineers, communicated through Mr. Mundella,

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that the three hours in dispute between them and the Masters should be conceded by the masters in return for a proportionate lowering of the men's wages to be determined by...

Mr. Mundella in relinquishing his attempt at mediation has made

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a suggestion to the masters from which we should have hoped somethiug, if the struggle had not now entered on a new phase, a phase in which it will be difficult, for a time at...

We have explained elsewhere Mr. Forster's calculation as to the

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number of those rho maybe expected to pass with advantage from the primary into the secondary schools of the country. Ile calm- hated that of the 9,000 children who ought always...

The Dissenters are moving Heaven and Earth to have the

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power 'which enables School Boards to pay the fees of poor children in any properly qualified elementary school, be it denominational or not, taken away from them by...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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M R. FORSTER has spoken twice this week at Bradford, and once 1 at Manchester, each time on education. At Bradford on Mon- .day he defined the proper relation of voluntary...

*,* The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript in any

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case.

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Against one suggestion of the masters, made in Sir W.

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G. Armstrong's letter, for the assembling of a National Congress of the representatives both of masters and men to consider the questions at issue,—on the ground that they are...

It is stated, but not as yet on authority, that

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the French Government have decided to give us notice next February to ter- minate the Commercial Treaty with France in the February fol- lowing. If M. Thiers has really...

The Autumn Manoeuvres ashore have had, it seems, their counter-

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parts afloat, and with similar results. The mighty ironolads, not less than the battalions, squadrons, awl batteries, meet and manceuvre to show that they require more drill in...

The Economist of last week estimated that the German Govern-

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ment had received no leas than /20,000,000 sterling in gold (15,000,000 in sovereigns and 115,000,000 in French napoleons), and had locked up a great deal of it, partly to keep...

There has been rie UOWS from France this week, except

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that the Alsace Cleatoms' Treaty is not yet signed, that M. Pouyer- Qaartier has gone to Berlin to try and remove the difficulties which exist ; that at Lyons, General Bourbaki...

The panic terror which fell upon the horses of the

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Life Guards. at Aldershot is not the only recent example of this startling phenomenon. During the recent sham campaign near St. Peters- burg the Empress's Cuirassiers, 900...

Political fact of some moment in Central Europe :—Hungary has

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again a Honveul army, or, as we should call it, a Militia, Count. Andrassy has succeeded in raising and organizing once more really useful battalions aud squadrons of national...

Spain is in hot water again. The Radical Primo Minister,

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Seller Zorrilla,`has been defeated in the Cortes on the nomination for the President,—his candidate, Sefior River°, having been rejected as too advanced, too "red," by the...

The Berlin correspondent of the Pall Mall Gazette asserts posi-

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tively, what has also been stated elsewhere, that Prince Bismarck has not only determined on a gold standard for Germany,—whicl. is, we believe, true,—but that the gold standard...

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As we mentioned in July Mr. Crookes' paper in the

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"Quarterly Journal of Science" on psychic force, and also the very uncom- plimentary criticisms of some eminent men of science on his experiments, and on our own provisional...

America has lost one of her greatest naturalists. Dr. John

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Edwards Holbrook, one of the most eminent zoologists and com- parative anatomiats of the United States, has recently died at Wrentham, in Massachusetts. One who knew him...

At Manchester, on Thursday, Mr. Forster suggested the neces- sity

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of making the grants to the Science and Art schools depend, as in the case of the primary schools, to some extent on results, and keeping the grants in a fixed proportion to...

On Wednesday, Lord Granville, the Lord Warden of the Cinque

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Ports, opened a new middle-class school and college at Dover, which has been established by a local company, for the sake of ovidin g a good, sound, secondary education at a...

The Principal of the Working-Men's College, the Rev. F. D.

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Maurice, in opening last Monday the new session, brought before the College a proposal proceeding from the Working-Women's College, in Queen's Square, for such an enlargement of...

The German and Austrian Governments are, says the Augsburg Gazette,

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about to address a despatch to the other Powers of Europe showing them the means of putting an end to the social agitations which are the greatest danger of European society....

Sir John Pakington opened the Social Science Congress at Leeds

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on Wednesday with an address on the condition of the working-classes, which seems to have leaned very decidedly 'towards the extreme into which are now not unlikely to drift, of...

Consols were on Friday 92 9-16ths to 92 11-16ths.

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TOPICS OF TIIE DAY.

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ENGLISH REPUBLICANISM. P OLITICIANS who study carefully the symptoms of dis- content with our monarchical Constitution which show themselves from time to time amongst us, will...

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MR. FORSTER ON THE INTELLECTUAL CREAM OF THE NATION.

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M R. FORSTER has been making some very valuable and terse educational speeches at Bradford and Manchester, of which, perhaps, the most permanently important part is his...

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THE SITUATION IN AUSTRIA.

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E VENTS have marched rapidly in Austria of late. The dissolution of the Reichsrath; the dissolution of as many Provincial Diets as were likely to have their centralist character...

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THE NEWCASTLE NEGOTIATIONS AND THEIR FAILURE.

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T HE failure of the Newcastle negotiations is a misfortune of far more than local importance, and is, we do not doubt, due to far wider than local causes. That failure exhi-...

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THE FUTURE OF FORTIFICATION.

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A S all groat wars for a hundred years have been decided by the skilful marches of troops in the field (properly under- stood, indeed, they always were), a wholesome disposition...

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MAZZINI AND THE LAUSANNE PEACE-MAKERS.

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"T HE International League of Peace and Liberty" is a very different sort of thing from our respectable Peace Society or M. Passy's Parisian imitation of the Quaker insti-...

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MR. BUSKIN'S "VIOLENT TORYISM."

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Xi R. RUSKIN has just published his tenth letter to the work- 1.11. men and labourers of Great Britain, which, as far as we understand it, lute very little in it that much...

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THE ICEBERG LAKE OF THE ALETSCH GLACIER.

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I T is often very difficult to understand why scenes apparently of no very different physical character should produce such very different effects on the mind of almost all who...

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SUCCESSFUL INVENTORS.

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T HE new evidence on the Patent Laws which a Select Com- mittee of the House of Commons has just got together, strikes us as perhaps most interesting for the light it throws on...

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CORRESPONDENCE.

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THE MORMONS AND TEIEIR PRESIDENT. [Faesi a CORRESPONDENT.] Salt Lake City, August 29, Oun Sunday in Salt Lake City has been fortunately chosen ; an we have heard an address...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE LABOUR QUESTION IN AMERICA. [TO TIIR EDITOR OF THE SPROTATOR:] SIR,—In the present state of the labour question at home, I think the accompanying letter from the bead of the...

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OUR RESERVE FORCE.

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(TO TER EDITOR OF THE SPEOTATOILI Sirt,—Your article of last Saturday on the "Reserve Forces' contains some remarks on the Volunteers so just and apposite thab I venture to...

THE NEWCASTLE STRIKE.

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(To THE EDITOR OF THE uSPEOTATOR.1 Sin,—Sir W. Armstrong, in his letter to Mr. Mundella, allows that the Nine Hours' Movement has become a national question. To those who were...

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THE "PERSONALLY-CONDUCTED TOURIST."

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[TO TRH EDITOR OP TED , EPROTITOR.") Sift,—The British tourist abroad is a well-known animal. He is peculiar under all circumstances ; but when he is travelling lb company...

"THE ELTHAM TRAGEDY REVIEWED."

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rTO TDB EDITOR OF TIM `. SPECTATOR.") really cannot allow you to escape, in the easy, complacent style you have adopted, from the consequences of your criticism on my...

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BOOKS.

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LIVES OF THE KEMBLES.* Mum as we may regret that a better use has not been made of *such promising materials as Mr. Fitzgerald ha e collected, we are inclined, on the whole, to...

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SCENES IN THE SUNNY SOUTH.* THE habits of mind which

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the middle-aged British tourist is apt to bring to the contemplation of foreign countries are familiar to every one who has overheard in September the common English talk at the...

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RUSTOW'S WAR FOR THE RHINE FRONTIER.* Tun translator in his

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preface informs us that Colonel Rtistow's work, still unfinished, is, so far as it has been published, regarded 41 throughout Germany, and even in France, as the most complete...

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LEADING PAPERS IN THE MAGAZINES FOR OCTOBER.

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THE Magazines have a certain air of fag about them this month, as though the principal contributions had been prepared before the holidays instead of since. Thus Mr. Matthew...