26 SEPTEMBER 1925

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Another very prickly question has been raised partly by the

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Sub-Committee of the League and partly by the Turks as to the exact function of the Council in the Mosul dispute. Did the Council undertake " to give a clear decision, an...

Although we are sorry that the Council of the League

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did not take a firmer line we cannot join in the condemna- tion at the League's " weakness " and " futility." A good deal of this criticism comes from known enemies of the...

A sidelight is cast on the situation in Mosul by

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the request of Mr. Amery, which we are very glad to note, that the Council of the League should meet again as soon as possible to investigate the deportation of Christians by...

NEWS OF THE WEEK

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A BAD hitch has occurred in the Mosul negotiations and the Council of the League of Nations is in an ember- iassing position. Turkey, whose methods of diplomacy are all her own,...

. • Mr. Amery replied to Rushdi Bey that if

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Turkey would not be bound Great . Britain could not be bound either. This rejoinder was natural and logical, but we - doubt whether it was tactically wise. We think it would...

D- E ITORIA,L PUBLISHING OFFICES : 13 York Street, Covent

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. _fin Garden, London, Subscription to the ` Spectator" costa - Thirty Shillings per annum, including postage, to any part of the The Postage on this issue is : Inland, Id.,...

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On Friday, September 18th, Mr. Austen Chamberlain, at a luncheon

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of the China Association, spoke about the situation in China. The effect of his words upon us was a little chilling. He dwelt more upon the difficultiei of helping China than...

Now the Minority Movement says in effect : " Com-

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rades, we have taken the wrong path. .We must choose another." The supporters of this Movement propose to short-circuit Parliament, to bring all the unions under the control of...

The by-election at Stockport last week resulted in the seat

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passing from the Conservative party to Labour. The The by-election at Stockport last week resulted in the seat passing from the Conservative party to Labour. The late Member,...

We have more than once tried to impress upon our

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readers the merits and potential importance of the International Chamber of Commerce, as a kind of junior commercial League of Nations, well fitted to act as, among other...

NeXt week the . annual Conference of the Labour Party will

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be held at Liverpool. It is being anticipated with deep interest and a good deal of anxiety. The Trade Union Congress at Scarborough took a decided tilt to the left, and...

The Governor-General of Australia, upon the advice of the Federal

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Prime Minister, has dissolved the Common- wealth Parliament, and a general election is expected in November. Mr. Bruce has stated that by this action he seeks a mandate to...

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We regret to record the death of Sir Francis Darwin,

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not the least distinguished of his parents' brilliant family. After a training for medicine he acted as secre- tary to his father until his death, surely a most stimulating...

Then, there is the vast question of the new uses

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of aeroplanes. Is it possible with aeroplanes hovering in the air to maintain any secrecy ? The difficult task of keeping the air in touch with the ground is being tackled in...

Mr. Kellogg, the American Secretary of State, has revoked the

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passport granted to Mr. Saklatvala who proposed to visit America as one of the British delegates to the Inter-Parliamentary Union Conference. Mr. Saklatvala, a Parsee, is the...

Mr. Saklatvala seems in the circumstances to have no valid

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grievance, though he has professed his intention of going to the Canadian frontier and agitating to be allowed to cross into America. If he ever becomes a Minister in a...

The announcement of the withdrawal of the Leverhulme art collection

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from the sale room in London and of its forthcoming transference to New York for disposal in the Anderson Galleries has rather startled London. Expensive preparation had been...

The majority on the West Ham Board of Guardians continue

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to hold their truculent attitude towards the Ministry of Health over the reduction by 4s. of their maximum rate of out-door relief, now 59s. a week, and over the reckoning of...

The Army manoeuvres this year are specially important because they

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are the first gathering up and piecing together by highly-trained troops of all the various and conflicting lessons of the War. There is a famous saying that an army marches...

Bank Rate, 4} per cent., changed from 5 per cent.

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on August 6th, 1925. War Loan (5 per cent.) was on Wednesday 102 ; on Thursday week 102 ; a year ago 102 $. Funding Loan (4 per cent.) was on Wednesday 891 ; on Thursday week...

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TOPICS OF THE DAY

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THE LOST RULES OF WAR T HE war in Morocco is by far the most considerable war there has been since the Great War. The South African War in its day was thought to be...

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:MR. LLOYD GEORGE'S - AGRICULTURAL POLICY

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IB EFORE we comment on the agricultural proposals which Mr.. Lloyd George unfolded on Thursday, September 17th, let us state briefly what they are. - He declared that the...

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THE CLERGY AND THE INNOCENT

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DIVORCED T HE problem of the attitude of the clergy towards the innocent party in divorce, in the event of a desire for remarriage, which has engaged attention in our columns...

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THE ASSYRIANS BY MAJOR-GENERAL SIR GEORGE MACMITNN

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[Sir George MaeMunn served in Mesopotamia during the War and from April, 1919, to January, 1920, was Commander-in-Chief. It was under him—though he omits this fact from his...

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THE UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM

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III.—INTERNATIONAL AND IMPERIAL DEVELOPMENT. BY ARTHUR GREENWOOD, M.P. THE reduction of the supply of labour and the main- tenance of the unemployed do not provide an adequate...

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WILL THE PURDAH SYSTEM SURVIVE

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M ANY people at King's Cross Station last Sunday were astonished at the way in which the Maharanee of Jodhpur was conveyed from a train to her motor-car without anybody in the...

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. NOTES FOR AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY

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[John Clare, the poet, who was the truest peasant in all our litera- ture, was born in 1793 and died in 1864. When he left school he was twelve years of age. His schooling had...

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THE PERILS OF THE ROADS

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T AE- newspapers have lately been full of reports of accidents- on the road ; the injuries and deaths which have resulted from them ; of people's views as to their cause, and of...

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A MIGHTY NIMROD

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N O bigger in girth than a walking stick is that Nimrod_ of the hedges, ditches, and meadows which hunts the dwellers in the rank tangled jungle of undergrowth and herbage. A...

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THE THEATRE

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THE TRUE SHYLOCK WHEN the curtain rose and the new Shakespeare season began at the Old Vie, we saw first (perhaps there is a moral to this) that the scenery was beautifully new...

RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FRENCH DEBT TO AMERICA [To the Editor

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of the SPECTATOR.] S1R,—With reference to recent correspondence, surely the facts are quite clear. When the U.S.A. entered the War, she agreed to finance the purchases from her...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

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CONTINUITY OF EMPLOYMENT FOR SEAMEN [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—In your issue of September 5th you observe, in reference to the recent seamen's strike, that justice...

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MAN AND NATURE [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] much

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appreciated the article " Man and Nature" by IL P. It. What can be done ? Well there is a very strong organization of scientific societies acting together on this very question...

THE UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Stn, —Mr.

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Arthur Greenwood, M.P., tells us some of the causes of unemployment, but he does not tell us why England should be the only country in the civilized world with a vast army of...

IS PROHIBITION A FAILURE ? [To the Editor of the

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SPECTATOR.] Sue—May I point - out that in estimating the merits and demerits of Prohibition the writer of the article under the title above has omitted the consideration of an...

THE SUBLETTING OF ROOMS [To the Editor of the SeecreTon.]

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Sue—The Spectator takes such interest in social matters that I venture to suggest, as a fitting subject for inquiry, the effect on unrest of the exaggerated prices charged for...

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CANE SUGAR VERSUS BEET

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—I am not sure if the Spectator has declared itself as to the proposed bounty on the cultivation of sugar beet, and I do not remember to...

LOW TEMPERATURE DISTILLATION

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sus,—My name has been mentioned in the controversy that is being carried on in your columns between Mr. M. F. Bernhard and " Managing...

WHAT IS WRONG . WITH ENGLAND ?

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Slit,—As you say, we came through the demoralization of the Nineteenth Century and if we have the will we shall come through our present...

THE POWERS AND THE PACIFIC

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—Representatives of nine countries round the Pacific Ocean have met in conference in Honolulu, and have estab- lished a new permanent...

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A MEMORY OF TR& CINEMA

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Some years ago when cinemas were still rare and the pictures - flickered violently, an incideirt occurred in a small fishing town on -the...

THE BROADCASTING PROGRAMME

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—About twelve months ago you were good enough to print a letter from me drawing attention to a change in the policy of the British...

THE INNOCENT DIVORCED PERSON

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Nothing is to be gained in controversy by anything approaching to rudeness, and Mr. R. H. Loveday and Dr. Geikie-Cobb injure their cause...

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THE ALLEGED DECLINE OF THE PIANO

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[To' the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] . . SIR,—I have seen it stated that pinao-playing among amateurs is declining' and that at the present rate of decline piano- playing will...

STANDING IN OMNIBUSES AND TRAMS

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—The authorities concerned ought to be ashamed of their piece of contemptible Prussianism, in withdrawing the limited right to stand in...

CHINA AND BRITISH TRADE

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• [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR]. SIR,—I enclose a copy of a letter I have addressed to Mr. George Lansbury, M.P., with reference to his reported state- ment—" No English...

FREE AGRICULTURAL TRAINING IN CANADA .

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,--In view of the problem which faces parents whose sons are seeking a career after leaving our public and secondary schools, may I ask that...

THE CHURCH AND EMPIRE SETTLEMENT

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] • SIR,—We have been entrusted with the development of vast territories for the benefit of mankind. They call for popula- tion. We are...

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BARON FRIEDRICH VON HtTGEL

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—I have been entrusted with the task of preparing a selection from the Letters of the late Baron Friedrich von Hive], for publication. I...

THE GREY SQUIRREL

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—I am emboldened to strike a blow on behalf of thii, much-abused little mammal. The red squirrel is admittedly', more beautiful, but then...

CHEAPER TAXIS ?

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sim,—I am not a motorist, but the announcement of the fact that, thanks to the " big three " petrol companies, the price of petrol has been...

THE CHAPEL . OF OUR LADY OF THE PEW

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[To the Editor of the, SPECTATOR.] SIR,—It may interest your readers,to know that the- Chapel of Our Lady of the Pew still exists in the Abbey Church at Westminster. The hey....

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sm,—Having seen in your

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columns certain comments-- generally; unfavourable—as to the grey squirrel of North." America, I take the liberty of writing a word or two in extenua- tion. Forty years ago he...

ASHRIDGE PARK

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—One of the most beautiful spots in England, Ashridge Park, within thirty miles of London, is in imminent danger of being sold. Shall the...

£100 PRIZE FOR AN ESSAY ON UNEMPLOYMENT

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AN American reader of the Spectator, Mr. Gabriel Wells, has generously offered a prize of £100 for an essay on " Unemployment : Its Cause and 'Remedy." The maximum length of an...

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A BOOK OF THE MOMENT

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THE REAL JOHN KEATS Keats and Shakespeare. By John Middleton Murry. (Oxford Press. 14s.) MR. MURRY has put the whole of his nervous vitality into his study of John Keats. The...

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NEWS OF THE COMPETITIONS

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The Editor offers two prizes of £10 each, the first for an inscription for a sundial, in prose or verse, the second for an epigram on woman, in four lines of verse. WE did not...

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A new volume of poems by Mr. Robert Graves, Welchman's

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Hose, is published by The Fleuron at 101 Great Russell Street, London, W.C. 1.

Those whose pockets are shorter and whage tastes are more

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modest will find much delight in Mr. E. Fitch Daglish's Woodcuts of British Birds (Henn). The woodcuts themselves are bold and simple, and the descriptions are full. They will...

Professor Allardyce Nicoll combines in one volume, British Drama (Harrap),

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an immense amount of information and a sane, rather academic system of judgments. The book is another awe-inspiring production ; everything is discussed and docketed, from...

An Anthology of Ancient Egyptian Poems has been added to

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the " Wisdom of the East " series (John Murray). Most of the poems are hymns of some grandeur and depth ; but there are also a few lyrics very strangely modern. s * * *

THIS WEEK'S BOOKS

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Fox the first time in many months we feel inclined to praise publishers. This week the table groans under its load of books ; but a quite unusual proportion of them is...

But the most imposing volume is the catalogue of The

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Eumorphopoulos Collection, by Mr. R. L. Hobson (Benn). Mr. George Eumorphopoulos has a vast collection of Chinese, Korean and Persian pottery and porcelain, probably the most...

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IMPRESSIONABLE TRAVELLER

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People of the Steppes. By Ralph Fox. (Constable. 13s. 6d.) THOUGH this is a book of exceedingly interesting adventures, it is also something more. The author is an idealist,...

AMERICAN PRAGMATISM

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The Pluralist Philosophies of England and America. By Jean Wahl. Authorized translation by Fred Rothwell. (Open Court Publishing Co., London. 12s. 6d.) EVIDENTLY America has...

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A HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH PEOPLE

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A History of the English People in 1315. By Elie Halk - y". (T. Fisher Unwin. 25s. nt.t.) A History of the English People in 1315. By Elie Halk - y". (T. Fisher Unwin. 25s....

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THE SPANISH MAIN

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Islands : West Indian, Aegean. By Sir Arthur E. Shipley (Martin Hopkinson. 6s. net.) The West Indies, with British Guiana and British Honduras. By George Mannington. (Parsons....

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CURRENT LITERATURE

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Mosr writers on Wagner's operas treat them almost exclusively from the musical point of view, as Mr. Leroy points out. Hence there is still room for a book emphasizing their...

INTRODUCING LONDON. By E. V. Lucas. (Methuen. 2s. exl.) Tins

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little guide-book is very well named It is not intended for Londoners but for the man who is a " stranger in these parts." It is literally an introduction—not the beginning of...

EPITAPHS

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Epitaphs : Graveyard Humour and Eulogy. By W. H. Beable. (Simpkin. 6e.) AN anthology of epitaphs makes curious reading. One would think that, in the presence of death, authors...

SONGS OF THE GARDENS. Edited by Peter Warlock. (The Nonesuch

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Press. 21s. net.) IT was a happy thought to make an anthology of the songs that were sung at Vauxhall, Ranelagh, Marylebone and Sadler's Wells during the latter half of the...

A WAYFARER IN CZEC110-SLOVAKIA. By E. L Robson. (Methuen and

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Co. 7a. 6d.) A WAYFARER IN CZEC110-SLOVAKIA. By E. L Robson. (Methuen and Co. 7a. 6d.) MIS should prove a good practical guide-book to a country whose new name has lately...

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CATHEDRALS, ABBEYS, AND FAMOUS CHURCHES. Edited by Gordon Home.

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BRISTOL, BATH, AND MALMESBURY. By Gordon Home. (Dent. 2s. 6d.) MR. GORDON HOME, whose recent " Through " guides received wide and merited praise, will lay the average intelli-...

SIR EDMUND Gossn is a master in the art of

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inserting into his criticism what is journalistically known as "the human note." A judicious selection, therefore, from his little weekly sermons (his own happy term) in the...

FICTION

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A CLEVER TRIFLE Too much versatility is commonly the sign of an inferior spirit, but the maker of small masterpieces must beware of imitating himself. A collection of Lancrets...

A LIBRARY LIST.

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The Chief British Dramatists. By Brander Matthews and Paul R. Lieder. (Harrap. 15s.) The Life of Abraham Lincoln. By W. E. Barton. 2 Vols. (Arrowsmith. _36s.) Washington Irving....

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OTHER NOVELS

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The Yu - Chi Stone. By Edmund Snell. (T. Fisher Unwin. 7s. 6d. net.)—Although he does not appear in person till far on in the book, Kang Yin, the Chinese pirate, is the real...

FINANCE-PUBLIC AND PRIVATE

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THE FALL IN RAILWAY STOCKS BY ARTHUR W. KIDDY. _ While many departments of the Stock Exchange have shown cheerfulness in spite of trade depression and Labour unrest, some of...

Dear Lady Bountiful. By Katharine Tynan. (Ward, Lock. 7s. 6d.

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net.)—There is only one bad character in Mrs. Tynan's new book, but even she is hardly sufficiently dis- agreeable, though she tries her best to counter-balance the extreme...

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Sin JOSIAH STAMP.

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The Chairman expressed the great regret of the Board that they should be losing their distinguished official, Sir Josiah Stamp, though shareholders were glad to learn from him...

NOBELS.

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Speaking at the annual meeting last week of Nobel Industries Sir Harry McGowan was able to give a very cheerful statement of the position. He showed, among other things, that...

FINANCIAL NOTES

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RISE IN FOREIGN STOCKS. QurrE the outstanding feature of the financial situation at the -moment is the-continued ease in money, and under its influence high-class Investment...