27 DECEMBER 1890

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The efforts to secure a respite for Mrs. Pearcey, the

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Kentish Town murderess, on the ground of her liability to epileptic attacks, failed, Mr. Matthews, who as regards the administra- tion of justice has been an excellent Home...

It will be a difficult matter to replace him by

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a Bishop as strong, unless the Bishop of Chester, who also belongs to the Northern Province, should be named, and should turn out to be a man of the same calibre. We hardly...

The Archbishop of York died on Christmas Day, in the

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coma which frequently follows diabetes, from which he had long been suffering. He was certainly an able Archbishop, though he did not succeed in conciliating the Lower House of...

A great railway strike has broken out this week in

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Scotland. Seven thousand permanent hands, signalmen, shunters, engine- drivers, and all classes employed in the yards, making up the majority. The Companies continue with great...

The desire of the Russian Government to " purify "

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Poland of Germans continues intense. According to the Vienna correspondent of the Times, the authorities have ascertained that eleven thousand Germans and Austrians still remain...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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ARDINAL LAVIGERTE'S project for recivilising great kJ tracts of the Sahara may be a dream, but it is a noble one. He is organising a French Sahara Brotherhood, who will live as...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

Page 2

At a meeting of the National League Committee held on

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Christmas Eve in Dublin, Mr. Healy made a characteristic- speech, charging the Government with having paid the extra- vagant expenditure of Mr. Vincent Scully's contested...

The new Dean of St. Paul's is to be Canon

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Gregory, who has long been familiar with the practice and policy of that great Cathedral, and will probably carry out, so far as he enters into them, the intentions of Dean...

We should like to have a glimpse behind the scenes

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of the Irish Party. What in the world is the meaning of all this talk about the compromise which it is supposed that Mr. O'Brien's conference with Mr. Parnell in France is to...

One of the most curious features of Mr. Parnell's conduct

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has been the reiteration of protests of innocence as regards the charges brought against him in the Divorce Court. "I feel no ill-will," said Mr. Parnell last Saturday, "...

The fierce contest in the County of Kilkenny has ended

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in the return of Sir John Pope Hennessy over Mr. Vincent Scully by a majority of not very far short of two to one. Sir J. P. Hennessy, the candidate of the Bishops and priests,...

The Archbishop of Canterbury has written a letter to his

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clergy, at the request of his Archdeacon and Rural Deans, the drift of which is to - urge on his clergy not to introduce any new forms into the eucharistic service, even though...

Before the election was over, Mr. T. Harrington, who was•

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on Mr. Parnell's side, declared that there had been so much priestly coercion, that if Sir John Pope Hennessy should be returned, there would certainly be a petition. And that...

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An extraordinary story is spreading on the Continent of the

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desire of the German Emperor to visit Paris, on his way to see some sick relatives at Cannes. He would travel in strict incognito, but of course with the full knowledge and...

The new party of the Farmers' Alliance has been holding

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a Convention at Ocala, in Florida, which was attended by all the representatives of the party in the South, and some Western men. They wished for a certain measure of secrecy,...

Yesterday week, at a meeting of the Council of the

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East Marylebone Liberal and Radical Association, Canon Barker in the chair, Mr. Robert Peel, son of Sir Robert Peel, and grandson of the great Conservative Minister, was...

All publicists in all countries are saying that there has

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not been for twenty years so good a prospect of durable peace as this Christmas presents. The Powers have no new causes of .quarrel among themselves, and have evidently agreed...

The Eyraud-Bompard trial ended on Saturday in a verdict of

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" Guilty." The penalty of death was imposed upon the male prisoner, but his accomplice only received a sentence of twenty years' penal servitude, owing to the fact that in her...

Bank Rate, 5 per cent. New Consols (21) closed on

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Wednesday at 951 to 94.

The Paris tribunals have decided that murder is not a

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political offence, at least when the victims are Russian subjects. After General Seliverstoff had been murdered, a journalist named Labruyere heard that the guilty man was...

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE KILKENNY ELECTION. Kilkenny election shows that we were probably T HE wrong in estimating Mr. Parnell's personal power in Ireland, after the greater number of the...

WHAT MR. PARNELL MIGHT HAVE BEEN EXPECTED TO DO. N OTHING

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in the recent Irish explosion has amazed us so much as Mr. Parnell's sudden dropping of his assumed character. It was so inexpedient. He is dearly an Irishman at bottom, though...

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THE POPE AND SOCIALISM. Vatican. The second of these reasons

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may be dismissed as of no account. If the Pope is going to help one .established Government to pat down Socialism, it is not :unreasonable to assume that he is equally willing...

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THE CONTROVERSY ON GREEK. T HE Head-Masters are as yet indisposed

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to concede that a lad who enters the Universities shall not be compelled to master the rudiments of Greek. But they are trembling on the verge of that momentous resolve, and we...

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CLERICAL COERCION.

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"T HROUGHOUT the course of the Kilkenny election, Mr. Parnell and his supporters have been protesting against the intimidation which they allege has been prac- tised wholesale...

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THE GOIIFFE MURDER.

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I N his general conduct of the Eyraud trial, the Pro- cureur-Gen6ral no doubt yielded to the inclination towards sensationalism and melodrama felt with greater or less strength...

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THE COST OF ARMIES. -T HE discussion which took place at

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the Statistical Society last week on the relative cost of armies was in many respects interesting. The newspapers have dealt almost exclusively with the lecture of Sir Charles...

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MR. GLADSTONE ON REVELATION.

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I N the first number of a little monthly publication called " The Coming Day," edited by Mr. John Page Hoppa, the minister, we believe, of a Unitarian or Free Christian Church...

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MR. Hl7XLEY AND GENERAL BOOTH.

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T HE position taken up by Mr. Huxley in the first part of his able letter of Saturday against General Booth is rather a weak one. He says the Salvation Army was better managed...

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BIRDS IN THE FROST-FOG.

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"And now there came both mist and snow, And it grew wondrous cold."—Ancient Mariner. T HE sufferings which fell on the Ancient Mariner and his comrades for his wanton killing...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE CYNICISM OF THE SPECTATOR. [To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPEOTATOR.".1 SIB, — I had not intended to address you again on a subject on which I feel almost too strongly for...

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THE DEMON OF NATIONALITY.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR. "] SIE,—Is Home-rule the demon of Nationality ? From a recent article in the Spectator, as copied into the Edinburgh Evening Dispatch of the...

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A WARNING TO CONSERVATIVES.

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[To THE EDITOR Or THE " 13PECTLTOR."3 SIB., — Warning Unionists, you say to-day that to dissolve Parliament now would be foolish and mean. Warning Con- servatives, might I...

SOMERVILLE HALL • A MTSNOTILIER.

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[To THE Winos OP Tar - SPEcreroct."] Sts,—When the first College for Women at Oxford adopted the name of " Somerville," it was understood to indicate the ambition of the...

MR. AND MRS. HOWITT.

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[To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR:1 SIR, — In your interesting notice of " The Riverside Natura- list," I think you have made a mistake in attributing the charming story of the...

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BOOKS.

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A FRENCHWOMAN'S TRAVELS IN IRELAND.* WE should advise the reader who wants to know something of Ireland without entering into the storm of her politics, to learn French at once,...

POETRY.

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THE OLD YEAR. On, for the year dying in the dark December weather, The year that we loved so, the year that was so fair, Can we not save it, ere it passes altogether, The year...

CARDINAL NEWMAN MEMORIAL FUND.

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[To THY EDITOR 01 THE " BPSCTATOB." J SIR,—As the support accorded to the third object of the fund originally chosen,—viz., " To promote and perpetuate the study of Cardinal...

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KINGS IN EXILE.* DAUDET vulgarised ! This is the exclamation

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that rises naturally to one's lips, when a translation of Les Bois en Exil, with its French look, with its clever French pictures, is put into one's hands. The question, " Why ?...

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RECENT NOVELS.*

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THERE is always some risk in a comparison based on recollec- tions of varying distinctness ; but we do not think that we do injustice to Mr. Clark Russell's new story when we...

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THE LAUREATE'S COUNTRY.* Ma. Catraca has performed what he calls

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his "humble" task "of writing the letterpress for a series of illustrations," in the manner of one who takes a very deep interest in his work; and so far as the present reviewer...

JOSIAH MASON.* THIS is a well-written and well-intentioned biography of

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one of the most remarkable, philanthropic, and enlightened men who have lived and worked even in Birmingham during the latter portion of the present century ; indeed, the book...

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THE ROMAN AND REFORMED CHURCHES OF SCOTLAND.*

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FOR a Presbyterian clergyman, the author of this volume is remarkably bold in a peculiar way. No doubt there is what is termed a Broad Church party in the Church of Scotland to...

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Parables from Flowers. By Gertrude Dyer. (W. P. Nimmo and

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Co., Edinburgh.)—Here are nine little stories, in which reality and fancy are not unskilfully mingled. Now flowers, now birds and beasts, confabulate, andnow we have little bits...

Fortune's Mirror Set in Gems. By M. Halford. (Frederick Warne

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and Co.)—This book contains verses for every day in the year. These it is impossible to praise. They seem to us to have not much sense, and next to no metre. Then there are...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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GIFT-BOOKS. The Polar Crusoes. Edited by Percy St. John. (Dean and Son.) —Two boys are cast away on an island in the Arctic seas, and then provide for themselves, with very...

Archie's Find. By E. Stredder. (T. Nelson and Sons.)—This "story

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of Australian life" has plenty of picturesque description and incident. The " find " is naturally a "claim" rich in gold, and gold, all the world over, creates history. The...

Job Carson's Portrait Gallery. By Lucretia Maybury. (W. P. Nimmo,

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Hay, and Co., Edinburgh.)—This is a story of the mildly sensational kind, in which a waif is found to be the lost child of a titled lady. There are benevolent people, serious...

A Silver Teapot. By "C. E. M." (S P.C.K.)—This is

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an interesting and instructive little story of a village lad who by courage and honesty makes his way up in the world, doing good as he rises to others as well as to himself, a...

Christie's Next Things. By the Author of " Mrs. Morse's

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Girls." (Religious Tract Society.)—We may explain that "Do the next thing," is the motto which Christie Gilbert chooses for her rule of conduct, and which she applies to life...

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Adopted; or, an Old Soldier's Embarrassments. By "E. A. B.

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D." (Religious Tract Society.)—Of course there is a certain amount of caricature in General Marston's perplexity when he has to do with his orphaned nephews and niece, and in...

Loyal Hearts. By Evelyn Everett-Green. (Thomas Nelson and Sons.)—It is

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a pity that the talented and skilful writer of this story, to which the commonplace second title, "I. Tale of the Days of Good Queen Bess," is given, should, by writing of the...

Young People and Old Pictures. By Theodore Child. (Griffith, Ferran,

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and Co.)—Mr. Child seeks by the aid of copious illustra- tions to reproduce the life of children in the past. He uses the works of painters, more or less famous, in which they...

The Popular Natural History. By the Rev. J. G. Wood.

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With Illustrations by Wolf, Zwecker, Weir, Coleman, and others. (Routledge and Sons.)—This is a sixth edition of a very popular and successful work. Its six hundred...

From Messrs. Dean and Son we get a variety of

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gaily coloured picture-books, all with attractions of their own. These are Cinderella, The Three Tiny Pigs, A B C of the World, each letter of the alphabet being illustrated...

Bertie Clifton. By Evelyn Everett-Green. (J. F. Shaw and Co.)

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—This story reminds us a little of the familiar fairy-tale i n w hi c h we have two more or less disagreeable elder daughters, and a younger sister who is as amiable as she is...

The Church of England Sunday School Institute publishes The Church-Worker

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: a Magazine for Sunday School-Teachers and Church- Workers Generally; and for younger readers, The Boys and Girls' Own Companion. — Golden Bells (Dean and Son) is the Christmas...

rather an amplification, of the " Operatives' Lecture " which

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Professor Perry delivered at the Leeds meeting of the British Association. The author, on that occasion, had the gyratal, or spinning-top in his hand, and explained its action...

Cassell's Family Magazine. Illustrated. (Cassell and Co.)—It Is difficult, if

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not impossible, to differentiate the numerous maga- zines which compete for popular favour. To a certain extent utility is a prominent characteristic of the Family Magazine....

Of All Degrees. By Leslie Keith. (Religious Tract Society.)— This

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story is mainly concerned with women's work for a livelihood, It has the look of being drawn from life. Janie is a very vigorous young person, whose sayings and doings are...

The Lady's Treasury. Edited by Mrs. Warren. (Bemrose and Sons.)—The

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editor contributes papers on " Household Manage- ment" and "The Management of House and Servants;" there are "Notes on Dressmaking," by Madame Vevey, "Notes on Millinery," "...

His Young Neighbour. By Ellen Louisa Davis. (Religious Tract Society.)—We

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must say that the central idea of this story is somewhat repulsive. There are other things also in it that we do not like. But there is certainly ability in the way in which it...

Eastward Ho ! By Emma Marshall. (j. Nisbet and Co.)—Mrs.

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Marshall's story takes us to a variety of scenes, to the ragged Corners miserable home, and to the fine house where Pauline, heiress-presumptive of the barony of Saintsbury, has...

For readers of a certain thoughtful—may we also venture to

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say, socially sentimental?—class, a better gift-book could hardly be suggested than the first annual volume of Igdrasil, the journal of the Ruskin Reading Guild (George...

Page 25

Four Red Night-Caps. By C. J. Hyne. (Eden, Remington, and

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-Co.)—This is a story of a pleasure-trip taken in a small yacht of ten tons along the Western Coast of Scotland. A certain kind of humour is appropriated to this kind of...

What to Read : Sunday Readings in Prose. (Religious Tract

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Society.)—Mr. Frederick Langbridge has put together a number of extracts from well-known writers on religious subjects. John Fox, Jeremy Taylor, Southey, Dean Vaughan, and...

With the current number of the Universal Review, we regret

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to see an announcement from the editor and proprietor stating that it is the last. The Review deserved a better fate ; but we have always understood that there are trade...

The North Shore Watch, and other Poems. By George Edward

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Wood- berry. (Houghton and Co., Boston, U.S.A.)—Mr. Woodberry has an ear for music, but too frequently the music is not wholly his own, being caught from earlier composers. The...

Bob, the Spotted Terrier, with fifty illustrations by Harrison Weir

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(Routledge and Sons), and Hero's Story, by Harriett Boultwood (P. Nimmo and Co., Edinburgh), may be classed together as stories of dog-life, told from the dog point of view....

Another Brownie Book. By Palmer Cox. (T. Fisher Unwin.)— We

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noticed, if our memory serves us, Mr. Cox's first " Brownie Book " last year. This volume has the same characteristics,—a quite surprising variety of quaint figures, full,...

Pioneers of Electricity. By J. Munro. (Religions Tract Society.) Mr.

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Munro goes far back for his beginning of electrical know- ledge. His first chapter is devoted to Thales. The fact, authentic or not, that Thales knew a piece of amber when...

Among new editions and reprints, we have Early Lessons, and

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The Parent's Assistant, by Maria Edgeworth (G. Routledge and Sons). Who does not like to hear again of Rosamond and the Purple Jar, of Frank, of Harry and Lucy, and the...

My Prague Pig, and other Stories for Children. By S.

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Baring- Gould. (Skeffington and Son.)—These short stories have been reprinted from various periodicals to which the author has con- tributed them. " The Prague Pig" is an...

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NEw Enrrzoivs.—.4 Mariage de Convenanee. By C. F. /teary. Second

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edition. (T. Fisher Unwin.)—The Unknown Horn of Africa. By F. L. James, M.A., F.R.G.S. Second edition. (G. Philip and Son-)—The Ruined Abbeys of Yorkshire. By W. C. Lefroy,...

Dod's Parliamentary Companion for 1890-91. (George Bell and Sons.)—There are

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none of the Parliamentary Companions which seem to us so compendious and useful as Dod's, and we always welcome a new edition of his Parliamentary analysis. In the present case,...

The Clergyman's Almanac (Stationers' Company) gives its usual exact information

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on matters ecclesiastical, together with some leading facts in civil affairs. There is also to be found much that it is desirable to know about Universities, Colleges, Schools,...

In "The Camelot Series," edited by Ernest Rhys (Walter Scott

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and Co.), we have The Reign of Tiberius, from Gordon's translation of the " Annals" of Tacitus, and edited by Arthur Gahm; and Chase's Translation of the Ethics of Aristotle,...

In the elegant little series of "Knickerbocker Nuggets" (G. P.

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Putnam's Sons), we have republished, under the editorial care of Mr. Paul Leicester Ford, The Prefaces, Proverbs, and Poems of Ben- jamin Franklin, as Originally Printed in...

The Birth and Growth of Worlds. By A. H. Green,

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M.A. (S.P.C.K.)—Professor Green begins by an interesting account of Dr. Thomas Burnet's " Sacred Theory of the Earth," and of other cosmical speculations of the pre-scientific...

Beeton's Every-Day Cookery and Housekeeping Book. A practical and useful

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guide for all mistresses and servants. Entirely new edition, revised, and greatly enlarged. With new coloured plates, and full-page and other engravings. (Ward, Lock, and Co.)—...