14 MAY 1942

Page 1

JuN N - EUROPE AND ASIA

The Spectator

HE Russi and the German reports of the battle at Kerch, which ha --going_on_through the whole of this week, differ widely that it is difficult to form any Clear judgement as to...

The French in Martinique The United States Government has consistently

The Spectator

attempted to avoid an open breach with Vichy, and till recently has not thought it necessary to take measures to deal with the danger latent in the French colony of Martinique...

rile Burma Campaign It is not easy to form a

The Spectator

clear picture of the war in Burma owing 0 the movements of the Japanese from several directions and the [ merging lines of retreat of the British and the Chinese. The British...

Page 2

The Defenders of Malta

The Spectator

Lieut.-General Sir William Dobbie returned to England on Sunday from Malta, where as Governor and Commander-in-Chief he has been the organiser of a defence that has already had...

The Old Churches of London

The Spectator

In the rebuilding of London (and equally of the " Baedeker " dike ravaged by recent raids) the aim should be to strike a happ balance between the restoration of the old that can...

Poison Gas

The Spectator

Mr. Churchill has the fullest backing of the nation when he warns Germany that if she uses poison gas against Russia we shall retaliate just as if she had used it against us....

Britain's Future Trade

The Spectator

The representative industrialists who have been appointed the Board of Trade to sit as a Central Committee of Export Group have the duty of examining some of the problems which...

The Fuel Fiasco

The Spectator

Whatever the inherent rights and wrongs of the fuel-rationing controversy, the Government have gained nothing in reputation by their handling of it. The Government spokesman in...

Page 3

PEACE AND THE NAZIS

The Spectator

EVERAL Ministers, notably Mr. Churchill, Mr. Eden and Mr. Herbert Morrison, have within the last few days been rig statements which admirably complement one another the subject...

Page 4

Mr. Brendan Bracken has achieved something very consider in persuading

The Spectator

Mr. Harold Butler, the former Director of the In national Labour Office, to go to America as head of the Bri Information organisation there. The need for someone of first rank...

Another passing comment on journalistic methods. Three war correspondents escaped

The Spectator

from Burma while there was still a gap through the Japanese lines and reached India by land after an incredible twelve days' journey in an American " jeep," a squat and singular...

" He read a letter from Mr. Edward Hulton, who

The Spectator

said that if discrimination against his paper Picture Post was not removed must be a demand for the resignation of Mr. Brendan Brack Ridiculously inadequate. Nothing less than...

A SPECTATOR'S NOTEBOOK

The Spectator

A CONVERSATION about Turkey with one of the few English- men who really knows and understands that increasingly important country has raised the question whether we - are doing...

There will be general sympathy with Lord Beaverbrook in destruction

The Spectator

of his Leatherhead house by fire. It is stated, I see, " the Bonar Law- papers bequeathed by Bonar Law to Lord Bca brook are safe." There is, it may be assumed, unpublished matt...

Censoriousness is not a quality I want to cultivate, but

The Spectator

sound journalistic practice is so important a thing -that serious departures from it ought at least to be discussed. What I have immediately in mind is a strange action by a...

Page 5

THE CORAL SEA BATTLE

The Spectator

By STRATEG ICUS flE naval battle in the Coral Sea throws a new light on the possible development of the war in the Far East. We are pently urged not to underrate the strength of...

Page 6

POVERTY AND FAMILY ALLOWANCES

The Spectator

By B. S EEBOHM ROWNTREE I N the White Paper on Family Allowances issued last week by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the cost of alternative schemes is estimated. The gross...

Page 7

ASPECTS OF AMERICA

The Spectator

By JENNIE LEE* URNS, Oregon, U.S.A., is a small western town lying in the folds of the Oregon hills. Its main industry is a sawmill employing several thousand men. There is...

Page 8

A TALK WITH MR. NEHRU

The Spectator

By SIR EVELYN WRENCH New Delhi. A CONVERSATION with Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru on any sub- ject is a stimulating experience, for the Congress leader has an alert and incisive...

Page 9

RTHUR SULLIVAN (1842-1900)

The Spectator

By W. J. TURNER HE musical and mathematical gifts seem to be more generally inherited than any other kind of talent, and Sullivan was no pion to the majority of famous composers...

Page 10

It was Alexis Soyer, the master cook of the nineteenth

The Spectator

cent) who was the first to realise that it was not sufficient to improve a perfect the food of the rich, but that it was also necessary to ere a higher standard of cooking among...

* * * *

The Spectator

In his excellent and informative book Good Cheer, Frederick Hackwood has traced the origins and cdhsequences the fork. Until the dawn of the seventeenth century, forks were f...

The British public, in fact, know nothing and care nothing

The Spectator

for the art of cooking. On Tuesday last, a young Austrian came to see me on this eternal problem of our propaganda abroad. He was serving in the pioneer corps and I asked him...

MARGINAL COMMENT

The Spectator

By HAROLD NICOLSON L ORD WOOLTON, on Tuesday afternoon, informed the House of Lords of the Order issued by the Ministry of Food on the subject of luxury feeding. He and Major...

Page 11

The fact that goods made of raw materials in short

The Spectator

supply owing to war conditions are advertised in this journal should not be taken as an indication that they are necessarily available for export.

THE CINEMA e New Teacher." At the Tatler.-" The Day

The Spectator

Will Dawn." At the Leicester Square. YOU consider how much energy is being used in putting propa- a into our fiction films you may well wonder whether the s justify the effort....

THE THEATRE

The Spectator

I Top." Revue by Herbert Farjeon. At His Majesty's Theatre. CoCHRAN's new revue is not likely to be acclaimed by his rs as one of his best, although there are good things in...

NIGHT-FIGHTER PILOTS

The Spectator

THOSE who fly out on polished wings, Across the sightless gaps of space, Who see the way the cosmos swings As stars turn in their circled place. They summon lightning at their...

Page 12

THE BACKBONE OF GERMANY

The Spectator

Sm,—My article was not " a plea for the protection of the German bureaucracy," as Mr. Strauss suggests, but a statement of facts. After having credited me with the most sinister...

SIR,—In your issue of April 17th there is ' In interesting

The Spectator

article on India by Sir Stanley Reed, M.P. In it he says that among the minorities there who dread a government entirely dominated by Congress, "or in other words caste Hindus,"...

THE INDIAN ISSUE

The Spectator

SIR, —Sir Hari Singh Gour, in his letter published in your issue of May 8th, seems concerned to justify the Congress in quarrelling with the British Government on the question "...

THE WAGE-EARNER'S TEETH

The Spectator

Sm,—The article " The Wage-Earner's Teeth " in your issue of May contains the sentence: " The worker, under N.H.I., may belong to an approved soc that provides dental benefit...

THE STATE AND THE COAL MINES

The Spectator

gr te SIR, — In your note on " Labour's Plan for Coal Production in issue of May 8th you state that " The coalmining industry, handica as it still is by a multiplicity of...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

The Spectator

THE RUGBY BY-ELECTION Sts,—Your correspondent, S. F. Mott, in the letter you published on May 8th, states that the " local Press showed a party oias in favour of the...

Page 13

SIR,—Neither Sir Robert Greig, nor Mr. Sitwell, nor any of

The Spectator

your other correspondents, it seems to me, has hit upon the shortest way to " please the Americans," if they must be pleased. I have known a good many dozen Britons who have...

— I have just read the letter of " A Berkshire

The Spectator

Curate." May I, as a try rector of many years' experience, add my witness to his ny? There is hardly anything to which country people of all ees more readily pay deference and...

May I remind him that there is very much to

The Spectator

be learned from the past ; nothing whatever from the future? Moreover, the state of the world today (for which, of course, those now alive are responsible) hardly justifies his...

Snt,—From the silence of your readers on the subject, I

The Spectator

can only con- clude that the " Harold Nicolson." whose weekly comments are among the best and most enjoyable of Spectator features, is not identical with the Honourable Harold...

Stu,—I should like to raise a small point in extension

The Spectator

to Sir Robert Greig's suggestion about the suspension of title-making. After the last war an order was allotted to my company, and one member eventually was chosen for it. I do...

Ste,—May I tell you a true story which throws an

The Spectator

interesting light on the value attached to " Esq." by the electorate? Some years before the war a vacancy for a rural district councillor occurred in a certain parish. There...

SNOBBERY AND TITLES

The Spectator

have just read and enjoyed the letter froni Mr. Lionel James on bbery and titles. He has spared your readers what I think is the cal conclusion of his trend of thought. Why...

Sta,—Mr. C. A. Weekes, in your issue of May 8th

The Spectator

asks leave to " recall to some of your correspondents that Rome at her best, e.g., under Augustus, could find no better title for him than—' God.' " I will not attempt to...

Page 14

COUNTRY LIFE

The Spectator

MANY comparisons have been made of late between the islands of But and Madagascar, which has a much bigger area; but they have no , eluded one strange contrast. At this date, as...

VANSITTART ISM

The Spectator

SIR,—Mr. Harold Nicolson's comments on Vansittartism in The Spec-. tator of May 8th seem to me to reflect a very dangerous tendency That is the assumption that there are no...

A Retort Small children have been working on the farms

The Spectator

in their holidays a amusing their instructors, if not always pleasing them. One of them. very thin, weedy boy, boasted that he was going into the Navy, u which a companion, not...

ALLIES SIR, —Is it too late in the day to offer

The Spectator

a plea fru the proper pronunciation of the word " allies "? M:. Churchill, President Roosevelt and the English Dictionary unite in reminding us that the accent is on the last...

In the Garden It was a melancholy experience for a

The Spectator

very efficient grower of cucumbe to be obliged by a drastic order to destroy his go:ants when in full bea ing, in order that he might put in tomatoes. though the plants were not...

The Spectator

MORE CORRECTIONS

The Spectator

SIR, —Most of us, I feel sure, agree with your correspondent, Mr. F. W. Bevan, when he says that Gilbert was such a great comic poet that he deserves to be quoted correctly....

Sia,—In your issue of May 1st Dean Malden criticised a

The Spectator

subject dis- cussed under the title of " Is Money the Root of Al! Evil? " Arguing that there had been a scriptural misapprehension involved in the theme, he reminded the...

Sleighing Rats

The Spectator

The latest (and it must be the last to to quoted on this subject) of letters to reach me on the intelligent views of the rat on transport pr lems is the most precise and...

Food Wasters Does any deficiency in our rural organisation cause

The Spectator

more toss of than the paucity of threshing machines• I watched this week I threshing of a stack of wheat which was alive with mice They we almost continously emerging long...

Page 15

Czechs and the Nazis

The Spectator

A German Protectorate : The Czechs under Nazi Rule. By Shiela Grant Duff. (Macmillan. 12s. 6d.) MISS SHIELA GRANT DUFF has chosen a tragic theme. The Czechs were heavily armed,...

OOKS OF THE DAY

The Spectator

Mussolini Out-manoeuvred tun perished in a three-cornered fight between the Catholic Ey, the Socialists and the Nazis. PrinCe Starhemberg, who had wed politics in Hitler's...

Who Went to Shakespeare's Plays ?

The Spectator

DR HARBAGE has given us a brief but concentrated study of the audience at the Globe and other London theatres during the half- century which followed the first production of...

Page 16

Freud and Jung Now

The Spectator

The Psychology of C. G. Jung. By Dr. Jolan Jacobi. (Kegarl Ps x2s.) WHEN I was at school the Freud-Jung psychology was new s and heady at that. We adolescents devoured Freud •...

Proposals for Palestine

The Spectator

MR. HYAMSON has credentials which entitle him to a hearing. is a serious student of Jewish history and—a more unusual qua! cation—he is one of the few British Jews who have held...

Page 18

Fiction

The Spectator

I TAKE it on general evidence that the author of Tiger, rig by profession a painter, not .a writer ; and by lively imPli throughout his book he makes clear his view, shared by...

Sir Robert Peel

The Spectator

The Lite and Times of Sir Robert Peel. By Sir Tresham (Al!en and Unwin. x2s. 6d.) THIS book, which does not pretend to be a work of de research, is a sensible, interesting and...

Page 20

more attention than Shorter Notice KA O'BtuEN .

The Spectator

Night Shift. By Inez Holden. (John Lane. The Bells Go Down, Diary of an A.F.S. Man. (Methuen. 5s.) THESE two documentaries of life in war-time both have the assu interest of...

Page 21

COMPANY MEETING

The Spectator

THE LONDON ASSURANCE THE annual general court of The London Assurance will be held on May loth at the head office, t King William Street, London, E.C. Mr. R. Olaf Hambro has...

SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD No. 164 SOLUTION ON MAY 29th

The Spectator

The winner of Crossword No. 164 is Miss Melton Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham, 16. S. M. Groves,

"THE SPECTATOR" CROSSWORD No. 166

The Spectator

14 B , ok Token for one guinea will be awarded to the sender of the first correct clown of this week's crossword to be opened after noon on TuesdaY week. E ge lopes should be...

Page 22

COMPANY MEETING

The Spectator

IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES FACTORIES AT FULL CAPACITY THE fifteenth ordinary general meeting of Imperial Chemical Industries, Limited, will be held on 28th May in London....

FINANCE AND INVESTMEN

The Spectator

By CUSTOS ONE hears little in these days of weight of money in the s markets for the good reason that for the time being large- requisitionings of American, Canadian and other...

Page 23

NATIONAL BANK OF INDIA

The Spectator

PROFITS MAINTAINED ordinary general meeting of the National Bank of India, Limited, Id in London on May izth. following statement by the chairman, Mr. R. Langford James, has...

COMPANY MEETING

The Spectator

THE UNITED MOLASSES COMPANY, LIMITED MR. F. K. KIELBERG'S STATEMENT A3 a convenience to stockholders who, owing to war conditions, may not find it possible to attend the...