22 JUNE 1956

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MEN IN IRON MASKS

The Spectator

W HEN Communist leaders in other countries can accuse the reigning group in the Kremlin, and not merely those who happen to be awaiting execution, both of personal faults and of...

SPECTATOR

The Spectator

ESTABLISHED 1828 No. 6678 FRIDAY, JUNE 22, 1956 PRICE 9d.

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THE STORY THAT NEVER WAS

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By a Dutch Correspondent M ODERN weedkillers work by overfeeding the weed until it dies. The same thing can happen to a newspaper story. The facts in the story of Queen Juliana...

MACMILLAN INTELLIGENCE

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HE COULD NOT be bothered to speak in the Second Reading debate on his Finance Bill, and he has been a conspicuous absentee through most of the Committee Stage. Daily Herald,...

SOCIALIST FREEDOM

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M R. CHRISTOPHER HOLLIS describes on another page the pamphlet Personal Freedom—Labour's policy 'for the Individual and Society'—as 'rather good.' This is a notably...

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APATHY OVER BERLIN

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By Our German Correspondent Berlin I N Berlin and along the interzonal frontier on Sunday, torch- light demonstrations were arranged in an attempt to keep alight the flame of...

Portrait of the Week

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Y mid-June the community is usually settling down gratefully to the prospect of approaching summer holidays : disputes about wages, resentment over prices, are being put on one...

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The Men of Gwaun-cae-Gurwen

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BY HENRY FAIRLIE I F the National Coal Board—or the National Closing Board, as it is now known to the miners of the anthracite field in South Wales—is not careful it is...

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DIFFICULT LADIES' GOLF DRAW—PROBLEM FOR THE HOLDER

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(headline in The Times). Slippery customers, these golfing girls. PHAROS

IN 1908, an American, Colonel John Waldo Link, offered to

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construct a railway through British Guiana to the Brazilian border, a railway that would have cut through the densely jungled interior of that colony and created a useful line...

FROM TIME TO TIME authoritative pamphlets appear on my desk,

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under the imprimatur of PEP, which independent, non-party organisation has for the past quarter of a century been turning out informed comment on the topics of the day. I have...

A Spectator's Notebook

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WHEN I ARRIVED to have .tea with Mr. Sharett, whO has just resigned his post of Minister of Foreign Affairs, he was not like most foreign or other ministers—buried with...

S OMEBODY—was it the redoubtable Hannen Swaffer? —once said that the

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job of a journalist is to speed the evolution of a story through all its stages from the official denial to the official confirmation. The final stage in this process was surely...

TO RACIALIST INFECTION from the Union has been spreading, inevitably,

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northward through Africa. The doctrine of white su premacy is bound to create its black antithesis, and if the infection were to spread unchecked there could in the long run be...

I AM INDEBTED TO Dr. Roger McHugh, one of the

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representa- tives of University College, Dublin, in the Irish Senate—for another clue on the long, long trail towards elucidation of the truth about the Casement Diaries. In...

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Lord Clanricarde's Ghost

The Spectator

BY CHARLES CURRAN W HEN Parliament meets this autumn, the Govern- ment will introduce a Rent Restrictions Bill. This Bill will liberate--how far, and in what way, are matters...

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Personal Freedom

The Spectator

By CHRISTOPHER HOLLIS T HE Labour Party's pamphlet on Personal Freedom is rather a good pamphlet. It has, of course, its funny side. A concern for personal freedom is commonly,...

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Crockett of Gold

The Spectator

By ROBERT HANCOCK T HERE are one hundred and eighty-six Crockett days to Christmas. It is unlikely that any parent does not feel the full terror of these words. I will amplify...

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SODIUM INTELLIGENCE

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SIX MEN were overcome by gas yesterday in the submarine Tapir ... a dummy mine was about to be fired into the sea when the marker °I) it sxploded too soon and gave 'off...

City and Suburban

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BY JOHN BETJEMAN I WAS in Burton-on-Trent last Saturday, a much more attractive town than people who haven't been there might suppose. It is an old place, Georgianised, built of...

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Annual Fixture

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MY DEAR HENRY, It is very kind of you to ask me to play cricket for you against your village on August Bank Holiday. I note that you have decided to make this match an annual...

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'THE OUTSIDER'

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SIR, — Mr. Amis, in his review of The Outsider, recalls the render, Mr. Pickwick, as a model to emulate. In the next paragraph he lists private incomes as being one of the...

SIR,—Mr. Charles Curran does not know very much about either

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the Webbs or the London County Council. The first LCC was elected.in 1889. Beatrice and Sidney Webb were married in 1892; they first met in 1890. It is therefore hardly pos-...

99 Govker Street, London, W.C.1

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Euston 3221

Letters to the Editor

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The Establishment Christopher Sykes 'Servant of the County' Margaret Cole 'The Outsider' B. J. Taylor The Dead Sea Scrolls Edmund Wilson Stage Designing Cecil Beaton...

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STAGE DESIGNING

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S1R,—Your drama critic, Anthony Hartley, asks why is American stage designing so superior to ours (Spectator, June 8). Perhaps some of the following facts are contributory....

THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS SIR,—In commenting on my article on

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the Dead Sea Scrolls in your issue of May 18, Mr. Hugh Montefiore speaks of 'its strange inaccuracies and misleading statements,' and hopes that I will conform in future to the...

NATIONALISED PRODIGALITY

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SIR,—I should like to thank Mr. J. H, Brebner , of the British Transport Commission, for his courtesy in replying to my letter. It is a relief to know that, here anyway,...

WHAT KIND OF SCHOOL?

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SIR,—It has been a most heart-warming (Spectator, May 4). We are quite overwhelmed information and advice. I intend to answer al l the letters personally if I can, but this...

Zbe Opettator

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JUNE 25, 1831 SIR THOMAS LAWRENCE.—Another sale of the fragments of Sir Thomas's study took place at Christie's on Saturday last. In noticing th e sale, the Chronicle...

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JUBILEE GIRL. By Robin Fordyce and David

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Rogers; music by Alexander Kevin. (Victoria Palace.)—MasiaLive. By John Dighton, (Aldwych.)—THE CAINE MUTINY COURT-MARTIAL. By Herman Wouk. (Hippodrome,)--FOR AMUSEMENT...

Contemporary Arts

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Inconstant Moon ROMEO AND JULIET. By William Shakespeare. (Old Vic.) i SEE that Mr. Walter Kerr, the dramatic critic of the New York Herald Tribune, thinks that Mercutio had...

Glyndebourn e Bicentenary

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IN putting on the six greatest Mozart operas, Glyndebourne is celebrating the bicentenary handsomely—probably more so than any other institution in the world. All six, though,...

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One Enchanted Evening

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EVERY now and again, like a good deed in a naughty world, a splendid evening of tele- vision shines out at us. Just such an evening was last Sunday. To begin with there was...

Vaughan and Hodgkins

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THERE was a period ten years ago when the late Frances Hodgkins and Keith Vaughan , whose work is at present on view at the .Leicester Galleries, were identified as partners in...

Anguish Keeps the Gate

The Spectator

YIELD TO THE NIGHT. (Carlton.)—HONOUR AMONG THIEVES. (Academy.) EVER since I saw Diana Dors, then aged (1 believe) sixteen, walking off, in the top half of a pair of pyjamas,...

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BOOKS

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A Poet of the Counter- BY EVELYN WAUGH T HE century following Cranmer's consecration is unique in our history as being the only period in which any considerable numbers of...

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Through the Looking Glass

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A MIRROR FOR NARCISSUS. By Negley Farson. (Gollancz, 16s.) Mosr of us will remember deriving a certain bitter pleasure some twenty years ago when we read Mr. Farson's...

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Revolution in Philosophy

The Spectator

PillLOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS. By J. 0. Urnison. (O.U.P., 18s.) CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHY. By Fr. Copleston. (Burns Oates, 18s.) AT the beginning of this century philosophy passed...

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Major and Minor

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V. S. ParrcuErr's Collected Stories is a major book, and such a good one that it won't hurt to mention a limitation at once. 'The books we need are of the kind that act upon us...

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Good for a Million

The Spectator

COAST TO COAST. By James Morris. (Faber, 21s.) IT must be gratifying to newspaper editors to see their young W ell turning out good books in which they make their professiol e l...

Death Row

The Spectator

FOR eight years now Caryl Chessman has been waiting on San Quentin's death row for execution by gassing; during this time he has found enough loopholes in the Californian law to...

Wind Harness

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CHERISH THE SEA : A History of Sail. By Jean de la Varei Translated by Mervyn Savill. (Sidgwick and Jackson, 30s AT this date when the sky above us with its windy currents...

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New Novels

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UNINTENTIONALLY, most novels are equipped with facilities for w ithdrawal of the reader ' s attention, but not many novelists Perceive the artistic and practical necessity for a...

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LIQUID MANURE

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Liquid manure is a great help to fruit tree • providing it is not used too strong. The bes way is to 'infuse' a sack of farmyard manu in a tank or barrel of water. A pale ambe...

HUNTER AND HUNTED Hares have the high ground to themselves

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at present, the few upland rabbits having been eliminated, and they are the quarry of the hill fox, that lean, yellow one that trots from bracken patch to bracken patch, or...

Chess

The Spectator

BY PHILIDOR No. 55. J. J. P. A. SEILBERGER BLACK (13 men) WHITE (II men) WHITE to play mate in 2 mo , solution next v,s Solution to week's problem Faulkner: B-K no threat....

Country Life

The Spectator

BY IAN NIALL NEARLY eighty years have passed since Richard Jefferies wrote about Hodge and his masters, and, in the meantime, things have changed somewhat for both. Hodge today...

CROW TALK

The Spectator

I went out the other evening to look at the sky, which, for some reason, was un- /usually bright, and found the rooks were aware of it, for they were talking- away as merrily as...

Recent Reprints

The Spectator

NOVELS, ETC. Collins Classics Series: Barlasch of the Guard, by H. Seton Merriman (4s. 6d.); Marguerite de Valois, by Alexandre Dumas (5s. 6d.); 58 Short Stories, by 0. Henry...

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Chore Chanties

The Spectator

SPECTATOR COMPETITION No. 329 Report by Joyce Johnson A prize of six guineas was offered for the words of a song designed to assist as well as cheer any of the usual household...

A prize of six guineas is o f fered for a set

The Spectator

of three common sayings with the wording slightly, and the meaning considerably, altered : e.g., 'Her whole life is warped around her children.' Entries, addressed 'Spectator...

SPECTATOR CROSSWORD No. 893

The Spectator

ACROSS I It's in for a pounding (6). 4 Having fought, was discarded (8). 10 In this way become Latish and restrained (7). 1 1 Father's full of wisdom, by the way (7). 12...

Solution on July 6 Solution to No. 891 on page

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872 The winners of Crossword No. 891 are: MRS. D. M. PAYNE, _4 Warley Road, Hayes, Middlesex, and LADY HODSON, Fisher's..RothatfseitiNle toys, Oxon.

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ADVICE ON AUTOMATION

The Spectator

BY NICHOLAS DAVENPORT IF I may offer some general advice to investors on automation it may clear away some misconceptions held in much wider circles than the City. Automation...

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COMPANY NOTES

The Spectator

By CUSTOS * The excitement over the TRINIDAD OIL deal has died down but has left oil shares considerably higher on balance. The clos- ing date for the take-over at 80s. 3d. is...