M. Joubert has resigned his position in the Executive of
the Transvaal Republic, in a letter declaring that he will not consent to hold it since the Government of Pretoria has formally broken its engagements with England, and the Volksraad has, by its votes, made itself the accomplice of the crime. His action has probably helped to induce the Boers to withdraw the proclama- tion annexing Montsioa's territory, or "extending protection" to that chief, as it is euphemistically termed, while the new activity in England has roused the Cape Government to action. It has offered to help in controlling Bechuanaland,—not with- out an idea that if England moves in earnest the general Dutch interest may suffer. It has been decided, nevertheless, to form a European Gendarmerie in that district, and to send out Sir Charles Warren, who thoroughly understands its affairs, as Commissioner. It will be necessary to give him exten- sive powers, and the right, should it prove indispensable, to call for reinforcements, as the Boers will recommence aggression if they perceive any sign of wavering. Their leaders are at their wits'-end to provide estates for their younger followers.