21 MAY 1904

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Otherwise there is little progress to report in the campaign.

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It is believed in St. Petersburg that Newchwang is in the possession of' the Japanese, though no official confirmation has been received. Two Russian destroyers are said to have...

The news from Tibet is both meagre and disquieting. Telegrams

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from Gyangtse make it clear that in view of the constantly increasing forces of the Tibetans—now estimated at eight thousand, or eight to one—and the strength of their...

The Austro-Hungarian Delegations, which have the power of voting all

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sums for naval and military expenditure, were asked last Saturday to appropriate to extra expenditure on armaments the large sum of £14,750,000. Of this amount, £6,250,000 is...

The new Army and Navy Estimates and the speech of

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the Minister for Foreign Affairs have naturally excited much criticism throughout Austria-Hungary. On. one side Count Goluchowski is accused of ,abetting the dismemberment of...

Clarke has been appointed as head of the new Secretariat

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which is to supply the Committee of Defence with information on all matters that come within its purview. Sir George Clarke is so full of knowledge, both on naval and military...

T HE news from the Far East this week is, on

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the whole, unexciting, the Japanese marking time in their land advance till their plans are fully matured. On the 15th, how- ever, Admiral Togo suffered his first serious...

On Sunday last Lord Curzon arrived at Dover after an

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absence from England of five and a half years. He travelled to London on Monday, where he was met by a large number of friends, including the Prime Minister, and lunched with...

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As was to be expected, Sir Michael Hicks Beach, who

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spoke next, supported the action of the Government by speech as well as later by his vote. Mr. Chamberlain's speech which followed showed evident signs of the agreement between...

On Tuesday Mr. Balfour moved in the House of Commons,

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and Lord Lansdowne in the House of Lords, Resolutions praying the King to consent to the erection of a monument in Westminster Abbey to the memory of Lord Salisbury, with an...

Mr. Wyndham, who moved the amendment standing in Mr. Balfoiv's

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name, executed the usual Ministerial egg-dance, but added nothing of substance to the discussion. He was followed by Lord Hugh Cecil, who challenged Mr. Chamber- lain to speak...

On Friday week Mr. John Morley made an important speech

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at Manchester to the annual gathering of the Council of the National Liberal Federation. He began by pointing out the unsatisfactory nature of the present conflict, where the...

On Wednesday evening Mr. Black moved his much-dis- cussed amendment

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in a speech of no little ability. He was followed by Mr. Goschen, who showed that he has inherited his father's devotion to the cause of Free-trade. The fact that Mr. Goschen,...

A protracted debate on Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman's amendment on the

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second reading of the Finance Bill occupied the House of Commons on Monday and Tuesday. It was somewhat of an academic discussion, since neither side is prepared to propose...

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A very important Free-trade meeting was held at Devonshire Rouse

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on Tuesday under the joint auspices of the Women's Free-Trade Union and the Free-Trade Educational Committee. The Alike of Devonshire was in the chair, and the principal...

The Times of Thursday published a second article by Captain

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Mahan on the conditions of the Russo-Japanese conflict. It contains a most convincing argument against hasty generalisations from the 'Petropavlovsk' disaster, and the theory...

We are glad to note that Mr. Asquith, who wound

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up the debate, took off the gloves and dealt blow after blow at the Government. "I assert in all seriousness and with all deliberation that this amendment of the Prime...

Lord George Hamilton made one of the admirable short speeches

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which have been the special feature of his contribu- tion to the Fiscal controversy,—his point being that unless Mr. Balfour spoke out plainly as to his policy the result must...

On the same day the Times announced a musical dis-

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covery of first-rate importance. In 1836 Wagner, then a struggling Kapellmeister at Konigsberg, was moved to write an overture based on the melody of "Rule Britannia," which had...

On Wednesday the Duke of Devonshire presided at a meet-

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ing of the Liberal Unionist Council and Association, at which the differences between him and Mr. Chamberlain were brought to an issue on the proposals moved by Mr. Chamberlain...

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"AA THEN the proper time comes." The phrase is Mr. Chamberlain's,

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not Mr. Balfour's ; but nevertheless it expresses with exactness the attitude of the Prime Minister. When the proper time comes he will tell us what is his real view as to the...

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IS it possible that Liaoyang may become as well known

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history as are Sedan and Ulm? That is a question which is being asked just now throughout the civilised world. In other words, will the Japanese be able, owing to their greater...

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T HE protest made by the Pope against President Loubet's visit

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to Rome will, we hope, be quietly ignored by the French Government. But it has un- doubtedly embittered the strife between Church and State in France, and, in our belief, has...

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EUROPE. T HE views of Austria-Hungary on European affairs are specially

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valuable to all students of policy, for her standpoint is unique among the great States of Europe. Foreign opinion is rarely, as some have argued, the judgment of posterity,...

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T HE Citizens' Association of Manchester and Salford, and especially its

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president, Mr. Horsfall, and its secretary, Mr. Marr, have done an excellent piece of work in their Report on housing conditions in Manchester and Salford. Mr. Horsfall has...

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obsession, and came to the conclusion that their enthusiasm rested

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on a mistake, and had reference "to one Jesus, which was dead, whom Paul affirmed to be alive." St. Paul believed that at his examination, when all his friends departed and left...

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is to stand upon their tails on the surface, each

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little fish shooting out upright from the water just so far and no further, and remaining for a moment in that position before dropping back vertically into the stream. It is...

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[BY a MEMBER OP PARLIAMENT.]

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O LD Members of the House of Commons are usually of opinion that the debates, compared with twenty or thirty years ago, are now more businesslike and less oratorical than they...

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' vro THE EDITOR OF TEE "SPECTATOR."]

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I addressed to you on. the subject of pineapples in October last, though he attributed my suggestion to the secretary of the Cobden Club. I am sorry to find that the eminently...

DISRAELI'S BORROWINGS.

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[To THY EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR." J Srs,—In the various reviews and articles on Disraeli that have been evoked by Mr. Meynell's "Unconventional Bio- graphy" and Mr. Sichel's "...

THE PATE OF THE VOLUNTEERS.

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SIR,—It would indeed be well if, as pointed out by you in your most excellent article, "The Fate of the Volunteers" (Spectator, May 14th), the Government would either admit or...

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[To THI EDITOZ OT TELE "SPYCTATOR."1

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Si,—As a resident and commoner of the New Forest, having nearly at heart the preservation of its glorious woods in their natural wildness, I take serious exception to the latter...

LTO TEM EDITCOR OF TNT "SPECTATOR-1

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observe that Mr. W. M. Tweedie (Spectator, March 12th) questions my statement that the railways of the United States are "practically" the only outlet for the products of...

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WANDER-THIRST.

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BEYOND the East the sunrise, beyond the West the sea, And East and West the wander-thirst that will not let me be; It works in me like madness, dear, to bid me say good-bye ;...

SIR,—Being an old friend of the family, I have read

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with great pleasure your review of the Life of Lord Gough in the Spectator of March 26th. I think the accompanying lines may interest your readers. They were written by a young...

BOOKS.

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MR. HERBERT SPENCER'S AUTOBIOGRAPHY.* THE question of the rival merits of autobiography and biography, concerning which equally competent critics have held diametrically...

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IN the letters of the Laird of Ormistoun to his

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gardener, which Dr. Colville has edited with diligence and sympathy, we have a document which, in an era of gardening hooks, should find many curious readers. Scotland, which...

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THE distinguished soldier and untiring sportsman who has drawn upon

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his diaries to compile this very entertaining volume has set a difficult task before the reviewer. We have read the book from beginning to end, and, at the conclusion, really do...

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MORE LETTERS OF THOMAS CARLYLE.* THIS book enlarges our knowledge

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of one of the brightest planets of the Victorian literary system. Carlyle's corre- spondence with his family and intimate friends brings fresh proofs of his warmth of heart,...

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THE ORANGERY.*

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THE del. , . of Mrs. Dearmer's story is 1796, but its complexion is entirely non-political. There is only a passing reference to Bonaparte, and none whatever to the French...

Brothers. By Horace Annesley Vachell. (John Murray. Os.)— Mr. Vachell

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has given us in his new novel two very remarkable studies of character. The contrast is finely drawn between the "Brothers" of the title,—Archibald, the handsome and outwardly...

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Deals. By Barry Pain. (Hodder and Stoughton. 5s.)—There is a

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certain sameness about Mr. Pain's studies of "deals," but it must be owned that until they pall the stories are extremely amusing. The transactions described are mostly very...

One of My Sons. By A. K. Green. (Ward, Lock,

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and Co. 38. 6d.)—This book is marked by a characteristic to which we have had occasion to call attention more than once in connection with recent sensational fiction. The story...

AT BOOKS.

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Mr. Sichel has made a timely addition to popular biography.

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Except for Fronde's study, there was no short Life of Beaconsfield in existence, and now that the generation which knew the great Conservative leader is passing away, their...

Miniature Painters, British and Foreign. By 3. 3. Foster. 2 vols.

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(Dickinson. £5 5s.)—There have been many books treating of miniatures published in the last few years, and the famous examples reproduced in them have become familiar and seem...

always just flavoured his work to become very much more

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pro- nounced. Harold Dnnville, the actor who is the hero of the book, is certainly an intolerable fellow, but he does not quite deserve the hard measure dealt out to him by Mr....

The Administration of the Chantrey Bequest. By D. S. Mae-

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Coll. (Grant Richards. ls.)—The bulk of this little book is re- printed from articles and letters in the Saturday Review. There can be little doubt that Mr. MacColl makes out...

The Captain's Daughter. By Gwendolen Overton. (Macmillan and Co. 6s.)—This

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is a story of military life on the United States frontier, or remoter regions. The subject is the speciality of the author, and she makes a lively story of it. Marian is a some-...

But to have Turner travestied by.the three-colour process is like

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hearing Beethoven upon a gramophone. If all Turner's wollifi perished, future generations would certainly not rank him as , a colourist at all by these reproductions. Mr. Cook...

.4 Woman of Sentiment. By Annie Linden. (Methuen and Co.

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6s.)—Dutch fiction, as far as we have had the opportunity of making acquaintance with it, is the most nncheerful of literary products. A Woman of Sentiment keeps up the...

Those interested in architectural education will find much . worth considering

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in Mr. Maurice Adams's little pamphlet, As to the Making of Architects, which is reprinted from the Builder. The object of Mr. Adams is to improve the artistic power of the...

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St. Francis of Assisi according to Brother Thomas of Celano.

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By the Rev. H. G. Rosedale, D.D. (J. M. Dent and Co. 12s. 6d. net.) —The Franciscan writings of Thomas of Celano are the first- hand authority for the Life of the Saint. All his...

[Under this heading we notice such Boots of Its week

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as have not been reserved for review in other forms.] " To thee this wreathed garland, from a green And virgin meadow bear 1,0 my Queen, Where never shepherd leads his grazing...

The Coarsening of National Ideals. By John Watson, D.D. (Hodder

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and Stoughton. 3d.)—Dr. Watson pursues a familiar method. He holds certain opinions on various social and political questions; and practically he says to those who differ from...

Psychic Power in Preaching. By J. Spencer Kennard, D.D. Edited,

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with Memoir, by his Son, Joseph S. Kennard. (Hodder and Stoughton. 5s.)—The Memoir represents for us a very remarkable personality, illustrating the discourses to which it is...

Rev. Professor Davison, D.D. (T. C. and E. C. Jack.

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2s. 6d. net.)—Dr. Davison follows in his introduction a middle, and, as it seems to us, an eminently reasonable, course. He is inclined to holt the Davidic authorship of some at...

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Buy English Acres. By C. F. Dowsett. (The Author, Winkle-

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bury, Basingstoke, 3s. 6d. net.)—This is a second edition,—i.e., a reprint of the first edition (which we greeted with the "warmest sympathy ") and a supplement. From the latter...

Koreans at Home. By Constance Tayler. (Cassell and Co. 3s.

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6d., —It would not be saying too much to affirm that the Koreans are degenerate. They taught art, for instance, to other nations, but have now sunk into universal mediocrity....

Naw EDITIONS AND REPRINTS.—In the series of "The King's Library"

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(A. Moring, 7s. 6d. net), The Gull's Horn - Book, by Thomas Dekker, Edited by R. B. McKerrow. Dekker (1570-1638), who has his best title to fame in having collaborated with...

The Country Gentleman's Estate - Book. Edited and Compiled by William Broomhall.

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(2 Waterloo Place, S.W. 10s. 6d.)—The "Legislation" of the year 1903 was limited, so far as the purpose of this volume is concerned, to the "Diseases of Animals Act" (an...