30 MAY 1891

Page 1

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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W HE THE R, the French Government expects immediate war or not, it is evidently determined to be ready for it, clown to precautions against starvation from the complete in-...

We have spoken elsewhere of Baron Hirsch's depressing letter about

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the Russian persecution of the Jews, and have only to add here that the astounding report of a proposed law compelling them to work on the Jews' Sabbath, and to abstain from...

Major Maxwell, specially employed to capture the authors of the

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Muneepore murders, has been singularly successful. He has arrested the joboraj, or "Regent," the Senaputty, and the Tongal General, or Commandant of the savage levies, and they...

A full account of the sinking of the Chaim insurgent

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iron- clad 'Blanco Encalada ' by the Government torpedo-boats Condell ' and Lynch,' in Caldera Harbour on April 23rd, has been received from the New York World's correspondent,...

Vi The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

A correspondent of the Times draws a gloomy picture of

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the Italian Parliament. He says that the "progressive womanish- ness," or liability to unreasoning emotion, which has always marked Italians after long periods of peace, is...

Page 2

On Tuesday, Lord Mao moved the adjournment of the House

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over the Derby Day, pleading for a - holiday as a holiday after so laborious a Session, and also for an additional day on which the microbes of influenza might perhaps be...

Sir Wilfrid Lawson opposed the adjournment of the House in

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honour of a great gambling festival. If there were no gambling, there would be no horse-racing, and the House of Commons ought not to patronise an institution which was...

The Lisbon correspondent of the Times sends an account of

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Portuguese finance, given him by the new Finance Minister, which just at this moment is of some political importance. According to this statement, the little King- dom is in a...

On the motion for the second reading of the Customs

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and Inland Revenue Bill on Tuesday, Sir W. Harcourt made an elaborate attack on Mr. Gosehen's finance, which was, how- ever, more elaborate than effective. He maintained that...

In the course of his speech, Sir W. Harcourt took

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credit for having spent more on the Army and Navy in one year of his own reigli at the Treasury than any other Government out of the Estimates of the year, to which Mr. Gosohen...

In reply, Mr. Goschen pointed out that, so far from

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its being an innovation to postpone to future years the payment of in- stalments of any considerable capital expenditure, the Govern- ment are now paying year by year the sum...

The Vicar of North Marston, in Buckinghamshire, writes to yesterday's

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Times to say that, though a Liberal Unionist, he is supporting Mr. Leon for North Bucks, because he believes Home-rule to be utterly dead, and hopes that both parties will...

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Mr. Justice Richmond, of New Zealand, has written a very

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interesting and able letter to Sir Henry Parkes, against the proposal to establish a Supreme Court of Australasia whose decisions shall not be subject to review by the Judicial...

West London has had a striking warning against the use

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-of petroleum-lamps. On Saturday night, Lord Romilly was sitting in the drawing-room of his house in Egerton Gardens, when he accidentally tipped over a table with a...

Lord Monteagle, who has a fairly impartial mind, writes to

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the Times to point out that Mr. Balfour's new clause in the Purchase Act giving a preference to small owners will go further than he intended, or than the House supposes. He...

The Chancellor of the Exchequer mentioned on Monday that eight

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artists had been invited to send in designs for the new coinage, and that the Mint Committee would report upon them all. That is probably the best course, and as Sir E. Boehm is...

The curious case of "Streeter v. Pinter," in which the

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well- known jeweller prosecutes an American for an attempt to cheat him under cover of a promise to manufacture gold, is still under inquiry before Mr. Hannay, the delay being...

Mr. Edison is making still greater strides in invention, In

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what is now called the " kinetograph," he manages to throw on a screen in any man's drawing-room, the fac-similea of the actors and their actions in a distant theatre, while ,...

Bank Rate, 5 per cent.

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New Consols (2i) were on Friday 951- to 951.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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MR. GLADSTONE'S SANGUINENESS. O NE of Mr. Gladstone's great powers as a leader is his extraordinary sanguineness. It is not easy to read his letter to the Women's Liberal...

THE COMING DEBATE ON MUNEEPORE.

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W E cannot agree with those who think that the House of Commons should abstain from touching ques- tions like the insurrection in Muneepore. The House, it, is true, is...

Page 5

THE GREAT CHILIAN NAVAL FIGHT.

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T "great naval fight in Chili, of which the New York World's correspondent published a graphic account, copied by the Times of Wednesday last, is a matter of the highest...

Page 6

BARON HIRSCH AND THE RUSSIAN JEWS. T HE speech of Baron

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Hirsch to Reuter's agent in Paris, reported at length in the Times of Wednesday, is enough to make even sanguine men feel a sensation of despair. Baron Hirsch is a mammoth...

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THE PROBABLE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA.

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W E have not the smallest desire to raise an alarm by predicting an immediate war between the English and the Boers, and, we need not say, not the smallest desire that such a...

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THE NEWFOUNDLAND COMPROMISE. T HE Newfoundland difficulty has ended in a

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compromise which can be described as fairly satisfactory. After raising a very unpleasant and heated discussion with the Colonial Office, the delegates have agreed to pass a...

Page 9

THE SANITY OF GENIUS.

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M R. J. F. NISBET has written a very elaborate book to prove that genius and insanity are closely allied. He makes much of the slightest trace of unhealthy ancestors, or...

Page 11

MODERN ALCHEMY.

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I T is difficult to watch the singular inquiry now going on before Mr. Hannay—the case known to reporters as "The Philosopher's Stone," in which Mr. Streeter prosecutes a man...

Page 12

MIDDLEMEN AND THE DIGNITY OF LITERATURE.

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S OMETHING has vexed the soul of " Ouida," and caused it to overflow to the extent of two columns of the Times. "Ouida," as many people are aware, is the nom-de-plume of a lady...

Page 13

ANIMAL ESTHETICS.

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SCENTS AND SOUNDS. O NE of the oddest tales in the "Bestiaries," or stories of Bible animals written by the monks, is the legend of the panther. " The panther," so the homily...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE PROBABILITY OF ANOTHER WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA. t To TUE EDITOR OF VII "SPECTATOR."] do not wish to underrate the dangers that may arise if any considerable number of Boers...

THE NEXT ELECTION.

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pro THE EDITOR OP THE " SPEOTATOR."] Sin,—Would you allow a quiet protest against your argument for an Election this autumn P You cannot expect . anything like unanimous...

WEATHER-FORECASTING.

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[TO THU EDITOR OP THE " SPILOTATORrl Sin,—Whatever advances meteorology may have made as a. science, it seems abundantly clear that it has not arrived at a. point of much...

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THE RARITY OF HEREDITARY POETS. [to THE EDITOR or THE

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" EIPECTLTOR."] SIR,—In the Spectator of May 23rd, you say that, "except in the case of the Coleridges, the De Veres, the Roscoes, and the two Lord Houghtons, we can trace no...

THE ETHICAL NECESSITY OF MIRACLE.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPEOTATOR."3 SIR, — Might I be allowed to add to the arguments advanced by yourself, and a correspondent in the Spectator of May 23rd, as to the...

"J. K. S.'s " PARODY ON BROWNING.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Srn,—There appeared in the Spectator of May 9th a review of " Lapsus Calami," by "J. K. S.," in which a striking parody of Robert...

Page 16

POETRY.

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SORROW. SORROW came to him with a pleading face ; He would not rise and bid her enter in ; She seemed to claim in him too large a space, And be was careless, full of mirth and...

ART.

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THE ROYAL ACADEMY, AND THE HANOVER GALLERY. IN the room devoted at the Academy to water-colours and pastels, there are to be found, in the midst of the customary harvest of a...

A PATLIETIC DOG-STORY FROM DUNDEE.

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ETo THE EDITOR OF THE " SrEITATon."1 SIR,—A singularly pathetic incident, illustrative of the in- separable bond of attachment which frequently exists between the poorest and...

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BOOKS.

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LAURENCE OLIPHANT.* THE charm of Mrs. Oliphant for her admirers, among whom we may frankly count ourselves, is nowhere more perceptible than in her biographies. She brings to...

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MR. LANGBRIDGE'S POEMS.*

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Mn. LANGIBRIDGE has plenty of humour and pathos, and a very genuine appreciation of beauty too. Moreover, he can tell a story well and dramatically,—sometimes rather...

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DR,. PETERS'S AFRICAN EXPEDITION.* DR. PETERS'S volume is one of

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the best books of African travel and adventure published during the past ten Years. It is true that the fiery little Doctor has an intense hatred of the English, which makes his...

Page 21

MR. SAINTSBTJRY ON FRENCH NOVELISTS.*

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No one who has any love for literature can read Mr. Saints- bury's books without real pleasure. Even if one ventures sometimes to disagree with his critical views, set forth as...

Page 22

" LAISSER-FAIRE " REVINDICATED.*

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THIS book is a collection of essays by various writers, of unequal merit, all professing the general purpose of attacking Socialism, of defending the policy of laisser - faire...

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RECENT NOVELS.* As a general rule, no sensible person attempts

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to find a reason for a fashion in literature, any more than he would think of attempting to find a reason for a fashion in dress.. The vogue of each concrete novelty is...

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CURRENT LITERATURE.

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Newraanianism. A Preface to the Second Edition of " Philo- raythus," Containing a reply to the Editor of the Spectator, a few words to Mr. Wilfrid Ward, and some remarks on Mr....

Ten Years in Equatoria, and the Return with Emir, .Pasha.

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By Major Gaetano Casati. 2 vols. (F. Warns and Co.)—Major Casati certainly gives us the impression of being unbiassed, and those who are waiting to hear the last word may well...

Page 26

The City of London Directory, 1891. (W. H. and L.

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Collingridge,) —This volume, as usual, contains a vast amount of useful and in- teresting matter. It gives us, for instance, a complete list of the Livery Companies, with...

The Ilaybek Case. By Alex. W. Macdougall. (Bailliere, Tindal, and

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Co.)—Mr. Macdougall proves the sincerity of his belief in Mrs. Maybriek's innocence by writing and publishing a largo volume (nearly six hundred pages of close print) about...

Poultry for the People. By Alexander Comyns. (A. Comyns.)— This,

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it is evident, is the work of an expert. "A Complete Guide- to Practical Poultry-Keeping," the author styles it ; practicality is its chief characteristic. The author does not...

Baboo English as 'Tie Writ. By Arnold Wright. (T. Fisher

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Unwin.)—This little book, which professes simply to give the curiosities of Indian journalism, is very amusing in its way, and none the less amusing that its author does not...

Prom Kling to King : the Tragedy of the Puritan

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Revolution. By G. Lewes Dickinson. (George Allen.)—Here are thirteen scenes, sometimes in verso, sometimes in prose, which occupy the period between 1632 and 1662. In the...

The Question of Copyright. Compiled by Geo. Haven Putnam. (G.

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P. Putnam's Sons.)—Mr. G. Haven Putnam is known to the world of letters as one who, while himself an eminent publisher, has striven hard to make the United States adopt an...

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Publications of the Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union. (26 Palace

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Chambers, Westminster.)—This is the fifth yearly collection of publications relating to the perennial Irish controversy. The Report of the Parnell Commission is reprinted, at...

Illustrations of David Kirkaidy's System of Mechanical Testing. By William

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G. Kirkaldy. (Sampson Low and Co.)—A handsome 'quarto volume, copiously furnished with tables and illustrations, relates the history and results of a method of testing the...