1 MARCH 1856, Page 31

RAILWAY LEGISLATION IN 1855.

In the last session of Parliament 73 acts were passed in connexion with railways. They were for new companies, extensions of old lines, abandon- ment of former lines, deviations, additional capital, and so forth. Lines were authorized to the extent of 406 miles,29 chains, with a capital stook of 6,751,133/., and borrowing powers of 2,074,2071. ; but as other acts empow- ered promoters to abandon lines for 362 miles 19 chains, with a capital of 2,675,6131., and borrowing powers of 896,0601., the real increase for the year was only 44 miles 10 chains, a capital of 4,075,5191., and a borrowing power of 1,178,156/. These figures apply to the United Kingdom : there were three acts incorporating these companies-Bombay, Baroda, and Cen- tral India ; Cape Town Railway and Dock ; Scinde Railway.