17 OCTOBER 1952, Page 28

Everyman's Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases. Revised from Peter

Roget by D. C. Browning. (Dent. 12s. 6d.)

Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Completely revised, enlarged and reset. (Cassell. 25s.)

A SOUND work of reference can never be superseded. Roget, after a hundred years of life, remains indispensable, if not to the imaginative writer, at least to his more pedestrian brother, at a loss for a word; and Brewer remains the best of good com- panions to the reader who is not prepared to let every half-obscure reference pass him by, to the man who insists on knowing who Janus was (or is), the connection of a Jerusalem artichoke with the Holy Land, or the origin of a public-house name. It is a book that one picks up for a purpose—and forgets one's purpose as one turns from one entry to another. Roget, however, is a more serious aid to literacy. Without it the writer is always left with the suspicion that there is a far better word lurking at the back of his mind than the one he is about to use; without it the translator fears he may miss the precise shade of meaning that will best convey the force of a foreign phrase. Both books are reproduced on their old plan. Roget now includes many technical terms, quite a few Americanisms and a bit of Scots, which were missing from earlier editions; Brewer has added a selection from the jargon of two world wars, of the games- field, the air-field and the psycho-analysts' consulting room. Both are generous in their ration of novelties, and sparing in their omissions of the obsolete but