4 JULY 1891

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'SUPPLEMENT TO THE SPECTATOR.] January 16, 1892.

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INDEX. FROM JULY 4th TO DECEMBER 26th, 1891, INCLUSIVE. TOPICS OF THE DAY. OCIDENTAL Conversation .. A Agriculture : Harvest Prospects (July 24th) Aix Prosecution of the...

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LONDON: Printed by Jolla Canraiiii., of No. 1 Wellington Street,

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in the Precinct of the Savoy, Strand, in the County of Middlesex, at 18 Exeter Street, Strand ; and Published by him at the " SPECTATOR" Office, No. 1 Wellington Street, Strand,...

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NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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T HE German Emperor, during a visit to Hamburg on Monday, stated publicly that the Treaty extending the Triple Alliance to 1897 had been signed on the 28th ult. It is believed...

Mr. Fowler on Monday moved an instruction to the Com-

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mittee on the Free Education Bill, to make Provision, "in the case of districts where there is no school under public control," for the introduction of "the principle of local...

Count Munster, the German Ambassador in Paris, has thought the

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present a good occasion for publishing, through the Times' Paris correspondent, an account of his last inter- view with Prince Bismarck. It occurred on March 19th,, 1890, when...

NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS.

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With the " SPECTATOR" of Saturday, July 18th, will be issued, gratis, a SPECIAL LITERARY SUPPLEMENT, the outside pages of which will be devoted to Advertisements. To 'secure...

The Triple Alliance is evidently unpopular in Italy with the

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Extreme Left, or Republican Party, which desires a closer union with France. They recently put up Signor Colajanni to interpellate the Government on the subject ; but the...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

Mr. Chamberlain replied to Mr. Fowler in a very masterly

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speech, proving that, at present at least, the choice lies between Local Control and Free Education, and that those who want the former must give up the latter, — a course of...

The Land-purchase Bill passed through Committee in the Lords on

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Thursday, with only one important amendment. This was moved by Lord Londonderry, who proposed that if the sum allocated to any county should not be applied for by the small...

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On Thursday, the debate ranged chiefly round a proposal of

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Mr. Summers to omit the sub-section of Section 3 empower- ing the Education Department to convert a free school into a fee-paying school, in case a school of a superior sort...

Sir William Harcourt made an amusing speech yesterday week at

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Holloway, the first part of which was devoted to quizzing Mr. Goschen for his political change of front in joining a Conservative Government. Mr. Goschen, however, has not...

To the amazement of Australia, New South Wales has not

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given Sir Henry Parkes a majority. The majority returned at recent elections is believed to be opposed to Federation, and in favour of particularism, though as the balance of...

Tuesday's debate elicited one or two very important con- cessions

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by the Government. The minimum age on which the 108. grant is to be paid was reduced to three years from five years, and the maximum age was, owing to the earnest and repeated...

Mr. Goschen, in a very remarkable speech, which wound up

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the Government case against the instruction, showed that as a remedy for religious intolerance, "local control" would be perfectly futile. The "religious grievance" exists no...

One good consequence the Labour Commission will produce. . It will

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encourage the workmen to bring forward their wilder secret ideas into the light of day, so that the whole body of the community may understand and discuss them. That will do...

We do not envy either the German Emperor or his

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hosts: during his approaching visit, which commences to-day. The former is expected to spend his time here in a con- stant series of ceremonial functions which will leave him no...

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Roumania has been greatly agitated by a quarrel about _Royal

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etiquette. Prince Ferdinand of Hohenzollern.. Sigmaringen, brother and Heir-Presumptive of the King, has fallen in love with Mademoiselle Helene Vacaresco, daughter of a great...

The Irish Bishops have made and published a joint declara-

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tion, signed by all of them except the Bishop of Limerick, that, in their judgment, "as pastors of the Irish people, Mr. Parnell by his public misconduct has utterly...

That most modern of all institutions, " Cook's," has, it

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appears, reached its jubilee year. Its founder began his busi- ness in 1841 by taking about temperance trippers, and the firm is now perhaps the best-known organiser of travel...

The first instalment of the trekkers into Mashonaland have reached

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the Limpopo, and have been arrested and turned back by the "police "—that is, soldiers—of the South Africa Com- pany. It is assumed, therefore, that the plan of a great trek has...

We note with pleasure that the Royal Holloway College at

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Egham, for women, is making steady though somewhat slow progress. It opened in 1887 with twenty-eight students. It was closed this year for the long vacation with sixty-six....

We understand that Mr. Ludlow, Chief Registrar of Friendly Societies,

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has resigned his functions, on the ground of age. It is to be hoped that his place will be filled by the appointment of the Assistant-Registrar for England, Mr. Brabrook, whose...

We publish a letter in another column in which an

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appeal is made against confining the use of the Church House to Churchmen who subscribe a guinea towards the expense of keeping it up. That is no doubt much too large a sum for...

Nevertheless, the Irish Bishops do not go so far as

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to ex- communicate Catholics who do not repudiate Mr. Parnell's leadership. And it is clear that Roman Catholic principles would not sustain them in any course so extreme. Yet...

Bank Rate, 2t- per cent.

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New Consols (23) were on Friday 961 to 96i.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE IRISH BISHOPS' OUTLOOK. I T is evident from the recent letter of Archbishop Walsh, as well as from the tone taken even by so -vehement a political partisan as Archbishop...

THE RENEWAL OF THE TRIPLE ALLIANCE.

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I T is not difficult to state the objections which a, disinterested statesman of experience who was only watching events might bring against the Triple Alliance_ The first,...

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FREE EDUCATION AND THE RELIGIOUS DIFFICULTY.

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M R. FOWLER introduced the debate on the popular control to be imposed under his amendment upon those Denominational schools which are the only schools available for the...

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WESTMINSTER ABBEY. T HE Report of the Royal Commission appointed to

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consider the best means for increasing the space available at Westminster for fresh monuments, must be pronounced on the whole to be very satisfactory. It proves that there are...

FRANCE AND SIAM.

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I T is exceedingly difficult to understand the policy of the French Republic as regards Colonial extension. To all appearance, the " directing classes," including suc- cessive...

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THE HEALTH OF LONDONERS.

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A REFERENCE to a Standing Committee has the effect of withdrawing the details of a Bill from public criticism. In many cases this is an advantage. It ensures speed, and in these...

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"AT ALL COSTS BE YOUNG."

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-Ai PILES FERRY told the Association of Paris IN • Students, at their annual gathering on Friday week, "at all costs to be young." The Gallic spirit, he said, is made up above...

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SMALL MEANNESSES.

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O NE of the most curious and unpleasant characteristics of human nature is its inability to resist the temptation of fraud, should ever an opportunity of wrongful possession,...

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THE DECAY OF CONFIDENCE IN CUSTOM.

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T HE Archbishop of Canterbury dined on Wednesday, together with most of the Bishops, at the Mansion House, and began his speech after dinner with a remark on crises. His "...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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THE CHURCH HOUSE : A PROPOSAL TO WIDEN THE BASIS OF ITS CORPORATION. [To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR. "] SIR, — Will the Spectator help us to break down the present exclusive...

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ANIMAL ASTHETICS.

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[To TIER EDITOR OF THR sFIGTATOR. ° 9 Sin,—In connection with the article in the Spectator of May 2nd, giving examples of the love of beauty by animals, your readers may be...

THE ANIMAL WORLD AND THE PROPOSED PASTEUR INSTITUTE. [To TIM

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EDITOR OF TRI "Spxorwros."] SIR,—I am sure all lovers of animals will rejoice that Sir M. Hicks-Beach refused to give a licence for a Pasteur Institute in London. In connection...

WHAT IS A MIRACLE ?

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THII EDITOR OF TER " EIPRITrATOR.1 SIR,—Mr. Arthur Brook, writing in the Spectator of June 27th, says that " Christianity, in bearing witness to certain miraculous events, is...

ART.

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ARCHITECTURE AND SCULPTURE AT THE ACADEMY. THE architectural drawings exhibited this time are not nearly so interesting a collection as those of last year. Many of the best men...

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BOOKS.

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TWO BOOKS ON GOLF.* " GrvE these fellows a good thing," said Mr. Puff, when his- satellites, in the generosity of their hearts, had fired three consecutive 1 o'clock guns, "and...

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THE AUTHOR OF "ENIGMAS OF L.L1 Tam eighteenth edition of

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one of the most popular books of our day is enriched by a prefatory memoir and contributions from the pens of friends, which bring the author before us with singular vividness,...

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THE ENGLISH LAKE DISTRICT.*

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IT is rather characteristic of the spirit in which some of us receive the benefits which are showered upon us, that almost our first feeling on reading the additional chapters...

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THE LAMBETH JUDGMENT TESTED BY FACTS.* MB. ToisnmmoN's pamphlet is

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very disagreeable reading. The tone in which he thinks it proper to criticise the judgment of the Archbishop's Court deserves severe censure. The judg- ment is now sub judice,...

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TWO CLASSICAL DICTIONARIES.* DR. SMITH'S Dictionary of Antiquities has been

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so greatly enlarged and improved, that it may be described as sub- stantially a new book. Eight hundred pages have been added, or, to put the amount in round numbers, about...

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THE MAGAZINES.

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IF Mr. Frank Harris, the editor of the Fortnightly Review, is, as we half-fancy, from his recent attempts, just trying his strength as a novelist, he may rest content. His story...

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Our Canine Companions in Health and Disease. By J. Woodroffe

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Hill. (Swan Sonnenschein. and Co.)—Mr. Hill is an expert in all the matters that concern dogs ; a s many readers of the Spectator are interested in them, this little volume may...

In the Footprints of Charles Lamb. By Benjamin Ellis Martin.

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(Bentley and Son.)—This book, though bearing the name of an English publisher, was written and printed in America. That is no fault ; indeed, it may owe to its origin a certain...

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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The Unity of Isaiah. By John Kennedy, MA., D.D. (J. Clarke.) —Dr. Kennedy argues against what is something like a consensus among recent critics of the first class, when he...

Clerical Celibacy. By " A Missionary Priest." (Mowbray and Co.) —The

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author of this pamphlet pleads for "a wider recognition of the Vocation." Part of what he says is certainly irrelevant, and part, it seems to us, not very sensible. Patristic...

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Three Weeks at Mopetown. By Percy Fitzgerald. (Henry and Co.)—This

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volume, one of the " Whitefriars Library of Wit and Humour," is certainly entertaining. That being so, what more does the reader want ? One can hardly say that it is ever witty...

The Goodwins of Hartford, Connecticut. Compiled for James Junius Goodwin.

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(Brown and Gross, Hartford, Conn., U.S.A.)- The Goodwins are the descendants of William and Ozias Goodwin, and date back to the seventeenth century. A very numerous race they...

The Letters of " S. G. 0." Edited by Arnold

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White. 2 vole (Griffith, Farran, and Co.)—For nearly half-a-century, " S. G. 0." (at full length, the Rev. Lord Sydney Godolphin. Osborne) wrote letters to the Times, in which...

Bunny Stories. By James Payn. (Chatto and Windns.)—Mr. Payn ingeniously

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makes up his volume of fiction and fact, and so sets off each by the other. The fiction is perhaps the more amusing, Mr. Payn, as our readers can scarcely fail to know, having a...

The Countess Muta. By C. H. Montagu. (Routledge.)—A sen- sational

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story, but not sensationally treated, The Countess Muta is decidedly a powerful tale. It is told in a most vivid manner, the situations are elaborated with care, though not too...