11 APRIL 1903

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NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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K ING EDWARD left Lisbon on the 7th inst., after a most successful visit. The Portuguese are evidently delighted at his cordiality, and the references made in his • short but...

The workmen in Holland have commenced their grand strike, and

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their leaders evidently wish to push the contest to an extreme point They have prevented nearly all traffic on the railways, have arrested commerce by stopping work in the...

The accounts from Macedonia and Albania do not improve. In

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the former .province the rebellion is spreading, and the revolutionaries appear to direct their efforts against the means of communication. They are said to be in possession of...

M. Jaures, the French Socialist leader, has succeeded in re-

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opening the Dreyfus case. He insists that it shall be probed to the bottom, and on Monday he read a letter from General de Pellieux to M. Cavaignac, - who in August, 1898, was...

King Alexander of Servia has done an original thing. He

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has failed to conciliate the Radicals, and dislikes some recent laws which they have passed liberating the Press and estab- lishing the ballot. On April 7th, accordingly, he...

A deep suspicion of the Chinese Court appears to be

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spreading in Pekin. The Empress-Regent has started, as was announced, with the Emperor for Paoting-fu, where sums have been spent which would be incredible were only a momentary...

The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any case.

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The Port of London Bill was introduced into the House

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of Commons by Mr. Gerald Balfour on Monday. The main principles of the Bill are—(1) that a new port authority is to be created, consisting of fourteen appointed members (of whom...

On Tuesday afternoon Mr. Hayes Fisher rose to make a

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personal explanation to the House, and to announce that he had resigned the office of Financial Secretary to the Treasury. This he did in a speech of no little feeling and...

On Wednesday the House of Commons rose for its Easter

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Recess. Befon adjourning, however, the subject of the Baghdad Railway was raised in a printed answer to a question by Mr. Bowles and in a short debate on the adjournment. The...

The London Education Bill was introduced by Sir William Anson

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on Tuesday. We have given an account of the measure elsewhere, and shown how in many respects the violence of the opposition with which the measure has been received cannot be...

President Roosevelt is touring through the West, making speeches at

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every important place, and exciting an enthusiasui which is novel even in America. He spoke at Chicago about the Monroe doctrine, driving home the idea that it is useless to...

We feel that Mr. Hayes Fisher is largely the victim

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of a vicious system. If there had been a strict rule in regard to Ministers and directorships and their dealings with companies, either public or which some day might be turned...

On the whole, the Bill was not badly received ;

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but Mr. Sydney Buxton protested that it was not fair to make the County Council guarantee the loan, and yet not have a majority on the Board. The Bill is to be sent to a Joint...

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The result of the poll in the Cambonie division of

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Cornwall, where a vacancy was created by the death of Mr. W. S. Caine, was declared on Thursday, the figures being— Sir Wilfrid Lawson (L.) ..„ „, ,„ Mr. A. Strauss (L.13.)...

The Report of the Irish Registrar-General on cancer in Ireland

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is melancholy reading. It shows that deaths from this terrible cause are increasing very fast, the rate rising from 2-7 per 10,000 of the living in 1864 to 31 in 1881, 4 . 6 in...

In our issue of to-day " Tigilans sed 2Equus "

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concludes the remarkable series of letters dealing with Germany, Britain, and the United States which be has contributed to our columns,—a series which we are glad to say he has...

Mr. Balfour's statements have been naturally greeted with the utmost

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satisfaction in Berlin. But the 1Vationo2 Zeitung, in an apparently inspired editorial, admits that although the Anatolian Railway is not "exclusively a German under- taking,"...

On Thursday the names of the members of the Royal

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Com- mission to inquire into the Militia and Volunteers were an- nounced. They are :—Chairman—The Duke of Norfolk, Lieutenant-Colonel Commanding 2nd. V.B. Royal Sussex Regiment....

The death of Mrs. Margaret Anne Neve, of Guernsey, really

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deserves separate record. When she died last Saturday she was within forty-three days of her hundred and eleventh year, and was, if not the oldest of his Majesty's subjects, at...

Bank Rate, 4 per cent.

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New Consols (21) were ou Thursday 911.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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THE BAGHDAD RAILWAY. fr HE Baghdad Railway turns out to be a matter even more urgent than we believed. When we dealt with .the .matter last week we knew that the British...

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THE LONDON EDUCATION BILL. T HE London Education Bill was introduced

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into the House of Commons by Sir William Anson on Tuesday. We cannot say that its reception was of a very warm character, but we by no means feel sure that this is a sign that...

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THE LIMITS OF THE RIGHT TO STRIKE.

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A N epidemic of strikes is raging on the Continent, to the dismay of all Ministers of the Interior, who regard strikes as petty insurrections ; but the strike in Holland is by...

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WHAT THE UNIONIST GOVERNMENT HAVE DONE.

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W E have not been slow to criticise the Unionist Government when their actions, in our judgment, justified criticism, and we have admitted—with what has, we fear, seemed. to...

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A NEW BOND OF EMPIRE.

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I T is not often that an application in Chancery is fraught with such vast consequences as that which was decided by Mr. Justice Farwell on Friday week. The application then...

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SOCIAL DIPLOMACY. T HE art of diplomacy is very widely practised

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in private life. It is, however, a difficult art to criticise, because it is one in which success goes generally unobserved, and failure is almost always apparent. The mark of a...

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THE OUTLOOK UPON LIFE OF EXTREME OLD AGE.

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T 4 AST Saturday there died at St. Peter's Port, Guernsey, the "oldest Englishwoman," Mrs. Margaret Anne Neve, at the extraordinary age of one hundred and ten years. Mrs. Neve...

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WHITE COTTON SUNBONNETS.

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E VERY morning when it neither rains nor snows, four white cotton sunbonnets may be seen between 7 and 8 o'clock, earlier or later according to the season of the year, above the...

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CORRESPONDENCE.

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GERMANY AND BRITAIN ONCE MORE. [To THE EDITOR OF SHE " SPECT 11.TOR...) SIR,—In this concluding letter I propose to illustrate by quotation, first, the German view of Germany;...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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NATIONAL SCOUTS. To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR:9 Sin,—For the last two years I have been studying what I call my district by means of bicycle - rides, each of which has...

A MEMORIAL TO OUR OFFICERS AND MEN WHO FELL IN

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SOUTH AFRICA. [To THE EDITOR OF TEE " SPECTATOR:] SIRT — I most heartily agree with you that classical architec- ture is absolutely unfitted for a national monument. Not only...

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MILITARY SERVICE ON THE CONTINENT.

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[TO THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR:1 • SIE,—As an Englishman born and educated in France, where I have spent nearly half my life, will you allow me to any that I entirely differ...

rTo THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR."]

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find it my duty to trouble you again, if you will be kind enough to give me the space, in order to inform "A Londoner" of the facts which have escaped his notice in the...

WANTED, AN IMPERIAL POST OFFICE.

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[To TUB EDITOR OP TECH "SPEOTA.TOR."J Six,—In a footnote to the letter of "Canadian Soot" in the Spectator of March 7th you say that "the treatment of Canada by the British Post...

THE GERMAN ALLIANCE.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR."] Sin,—Your correspondent, Mr. J. Ralph ( Spectator, March 28th) is, I think, a bad political casuist. He is going to vote Liberal next...

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COMPENSATION AND COMMON-SENSE.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR."] Si,—In the course of the article under the above heading which appeared in the Spectator of March 28th, you point out that the simplest way...

THE NEED FOR REDISTRIBUTION.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR."] am sure that many thoughtful men must have wel- comed your proposal in a recent number that the Government now, at a time when the existence...

CARLYLE AND THE EDUCATION QUESTION.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR,"] SIR, — The following extract f.rom Carlyle's "Life of Sterling" (p. 242 in first edition), being part of a letter dated June 30th, 1839,...

THE IRISH LAND PURCHASE BILL.

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[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECTATOR"] SIE, — I have seen frequent allusion in the columns of the Spectator, both in articles and letters on the above subject, to the disposal of...

A NAVAL CONTRIBUTION FROM THE COLONIES.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Snt,—In an article in the Spectator of March 21st on the subject of an Australian subsidy to the Imperial Navy the following statement...

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POETRY.

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THE SICK CHILD HE for whom the world was made Cannot lift his heavy head, All its pretty curls puffed out, - Btirnt with fevers, parched with drought. He, the tyrant,...

THE COLOURS OF ENGLISH FLOWERS.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.") Sin,—May I point out a rather strange error in the interesting article on "The Colours of English Flowers" in the Spectator of March 21st ?...

THE GRAVE OF RICHARD JEFFERIES.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR.") Sin,—In the month of July, 1893, I made a pilgrimage to the grave of Richard Jefferies, and in each succeeding year until 1902 I have paid...

LETTER-WRITING FOR GIRLS A CENTURY AGO.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR:1 Sra,—In an article in the Spectator of March 21st on "Letter- Writing for*Girls a Century Ago," you say : "We do not know where the Temple of...

BOOKS.

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THE LIFE OF PRINCE CHRISTIAN VICTOR.* THE Memoir of Prince Christian Victor, which Mr. Warren has compiled with such sympathy and skill, was worth writing, if only to show how...

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AN INDIAN FOREST NATURALIST.* SHORTLY after the Mutiny the Indian

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Government dis. covered that, in a country possessing eighty million acres of timber-growing jungle, wood for railway sleepers had to be imported from Norway owing to the waste...

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THE BATTLE WITH THE SLUM.*

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Mn. Rue's book deals with slum life in New York, a life in many ways like slum life in London. Slums, as Mr. Riis says, are the offspring of no system ; the slum "comes much...

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GEORG JOACHIM GOSCHEN.*

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Tins book, which has occupied for many years the scanty leisure of the eminent statesman from whose pen it proceeds, will interest a very large public in Germany, and a smaller...

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The Advanced Guard. By Sydney C. Grier. (Blackwood and Sons.

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6s.)—Mr. Grier has allowed his love of a series of stories to lead him this time backwards instead of forwards. "The Warden of the Marches," published last year, is really the...

NOVELS.

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ROVING HEARTS.* WE do not believe in prying into the secrets of the literary prison-house, but are free to confess that there is something engaging as well as unique in the...

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C URRENT LITERAT URE•

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THE BRITISH ISLES. Europe, Vol. IL By Geo. G. Chisholm. "Stanford's Compen- dium" (New Issue). (E. Stanford. 15s.)—The new volume of that excellent work, the new issue of...

John Gayther's Garden, and the Stories Told therein. By Frank

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R. Stockton. (Cassell and Co. 6s.)—There is a delicately restrained extravagance in Mr. Stockton's fiction which is peculiarly attractive. It is different from farce, by which...

The Machinations of the Myo - ok. By Cecil Lowis. (Methuen and

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Co. 6s.)—"Myo-ok " means in Burmese "township officer," and the particular officer whose machinations we are invited to follow has charge of Myothit ; Anglia, Newtown. By an...

TWO BOOKS OF EDUCATIONAL OPINION.

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Studies in the History of Educational Opinion from the Renaissance. By S. S. Laurie, A.M., I e L.D. (Cambridge University Press. 6s.)—Dr. Laurie has given us here an extremely...

a puzzle which will baffle the most experienced of novel-readers.

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What, he will ask in vain, is the object of the young woman who marries her cousin, Alain Tenger, endows him with half her fortune, and then vanishes into space ? This is an...

Contrasts. By Florence Henniker. (John Lane. 6s.)—No one can afford

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to read this collection of short stories who is not overflowing with health and spirits. They are marked by a uniformly hopeless dreariness, and "A Brand of Discord" is almost...

A Prince of Sinners. By E. Phillips Oppenheim. (Ward, Lock,

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and Co. 6s.)—Mr. Oppenheim's "Prince of Sinners" does not seem to the reader quite so wicked a person as the author imagines. He is, of course, a Marquis. In fiction the...

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SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

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[Under this healing we notice such Books of the week as have not been reserved for review in other forms.] Oxford at the Cross-Roads. By Percy Gardner, Litt.D. (A. and C....

The Story of General Bacon. By A. J. Boger. (Methuen

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and Co. 6s.)—Anthony Bacon, a descendant of Lord Bacon's brother Anthony, was born in 1796, went to Eton, where he dis- tinguished himself by successfully declining to be...

My Life Work. By Samuel Smith, H.P. (Hodder and Stoughton.

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5s. net.)—This is a thick book containing some six hundred pages. The title and the size both suggest the idea of heaviness, but the bZioli is far from heavy or dull. As a...

A Housing Handbook. By W. Thompson. (National Housing Reform Council.

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6s. net.)—This volume contains many useful facts and figures ; but we should not call it a "handbook." It is a powerful statement of the case for housing reform, but not a few...

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The History of the Hawtrey Family. By Florence Molesworth Hawtrey.

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2 vols. (George Allen. 21s. net.)—These volumes introduce us to various more or less interesting people. In high place among them is John Hawtrey, great-uncle of the lady who...

We have to notice a new edition of A Wonder

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Book, by Nathaniel Hawthorne (Ward, Lock, and Co., is. 6d.), a volume in the "Youth's Library" published by that &M. We are quite aware that ,when a volume of this size is...

The Statesman's Year-Book. Edited by J. Scott Kehl°, MA., with

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the assistance of J. P. A. Renwick, M.A. (Macmillan and Co. 10s. 6d. net.)—The notable feature in this year's issue (the fortieth) of this invaluable handbook is the result of...

Letters from the Holy Land. By Elizabeth Butler. (A. and

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C. Black. 7s. 6d. net.)—Lady Butler's letters and diary, the outcome of a few weeks' Journeyings in Palestine, express simply and forcibly the impressions made on a devout and...

What a Girl Can Make or Do. By Lina Beard

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and A. B. Beard. (G. Newnes. 6s. net.)—The authors begin with a serious chapter on carpentering ; they follow this up with some playful suggestions as to the "Possibilities of...

The Arms of the Baronial and Police Burghs of Scotland.

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By John Marquess of Bute, J. H. Stevenson, and H. W. Lonsdale. (W. Blackwood and Sons. .R.2 2s. net.)—This may be described as a supplementary volume to the "Royal and...

The Nation's Need: Chapters on Education. Edited by Spenser Wilkinson.

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(A. Constable and Co. 8s.)—The editor has given, it is clear, something of a free hand to his contributors. The reader of Mr. Marvin's essay on "The Elementary School" will be...

Stories from the Old, Old Bible. By L. T. Meade.

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(G. Newnes. 7s. 6d. net.)—Here the Bible characters tell their own stories. The idea is new, at least in this connection, a little, or more than a little, audacious, and not, we...