1 SEPTEMBER 1928

Page 1

The only jarring note in the whole of the proceedings

The Spectator

was introduced from outside by the outrageous intrusion of some fanatical women who showed no respect for peace of any kind. We fear that there were one or two British among...

News of the Week T HE Treaty of Renunciation of War,

The Spectator

or Kellogg Pact, was signed with due ceremony at the Quai d'Orsay on Monday by representatives of fifteen leading nations of the world, including Great Britain, Canada,...

Governor Smith last week followed Mr. Hoover to the stage

The Spectator

in the Presidential election known as " making his acceptance speech." We have dealt with this in a leading article. We admire the courage with which he declared his desire to...

The Pact is now open to other nations of the

The Spectator

world to sign. Eight of them had done so on Wednesday, and many others are hastening to follow their example. We must not be discouraged by the small objections and the...

M. Briand's speech on Monday was worthy of the occasion.

The Spectator

He was duly complimentary to the United States, and Mr. Kellogg. His rneed of praise to Herr Stresemann was excellently chosen, and he spoke with real feeling of Sir Austen...

EDITORIAL AND PUBLISHING OFFICES : 13 York Street, Covent Garden,

The Spectator

London, W.C. 2.—A Subscription to the SPECTATOR costs Thirty Shillings per annum, including postage, to any part of the world. The SPECTATOR is registered as a Newspaper.. The...

Page 2

Another section discussed shipping contracts and formulated a new set

The Spectator

of " Warsaw rules " to be added to the old " York-Antwerp rules." The law of extra- dition was another important subject. It was resolved to stick to the British principle that...

Another conference has been held at Berlin after twenty years

The Spectator

of absence which should help international understanding, especially in showing backward nations how their more fortunate neighbours are governed or govern themselves. This was...

The League will again have to struggle with the dead-

The Spectator

lock between Poland and Lithuania. The Polish delega- tion will be a strong one headed by the Foreign Minister. We have said many times that Poland seized Vilna wrongly and...

That former pillar of the Republican Party, often men- tioned

The Spectator

as a possible candidate for the Vice-Presidency, Dr. Murray Butler of Columbia University, has cast a stone at Mr. Hoover with some violence. He said nothing about supporting...

The Egyptians succeeded in getting support for a protest against

The Spectator

the suppression of Parliamentary Govern- ment, and their King and his Ministers will doubtless hear of it. The German Chancellor made an excellent speech of warm welcome and of...

The more successfully the nations eliminate war as the final

The Spectator

instrument for settling their disputes or their problems for which no other solution has in the past been found, the more urgent is it to find the substitute for the discarded...

The Constituent Assembly of Albania has offered the Crown to

The Spectator

the high-born Moslem, Ahmed Beg Zogu, who has ruled the country since he put Monseigneur Fan Noli to flight. He will probably be proclaimed as Mpret (Imperator) on Saturday with...

Page 3

Bank Rate, 41 per cent., changed from 5 per cent.,

The Spectator

on April 21st, 1927. War Loan (5 per cent.) was on Wednesday 102 -re on Wednesday week 102ft; a year ago 101i. Funding Loan (4 per cent.) was on Wednesday 891 ; on Wednesday...

The British submarine L55 was raised in Russian waters from

The Spectator

the bed of the Baltic where she has lain for nine years. Naturally it has been desired to bring the remains of the crew to - this country. 'It is not a matter on which wrangling...

The Home Office has wasted no time in constituting the

The Spectator

Racecourse Betting Control Board, and some of our readers may hope to see the totalisator installed at Lincoln when the next flat racing season begins in the spring. The Home...

There is, as yet, no sign in China of the

The Spectator

Nationalist Government at Nanking being able to carry out any reforms. The so-called branch councils still exist in the provinces. Taxation is still rapaciously collected by...

There is no news from the Arctic regions to encourage

The Spectator

hopes for the missing men there. Two American flyers are also lost in Greenland, but their case is not yet desper- ate. The loss of another machine off the Pacific Coast of...

Though the majority of the population is said to be

The Spectator

Moslem, it will come as something of a shock to some Though the majority of the population is said to be Moslem, it will come as something of a shock to some people to find a...

No public announcement has yet been made of the terms

The Spectator

of the Anglo-French " compromise " over the preliminaries for another Conference on Naval Limitation. Apparently the terms have been communicated to the Japanese Government,...

Page 4

The Pact

The Spectator

A MID the prayers and thanksgivings of the Christian Churches, which we would re-echo here, the world passed another milestone on the road of civilization when the Pacte...

Page 5

Governor Smith and the Prohibition Issue

The Spectator

I T is long since a Presidential election campaign excited so much interest outside America as the fight-between Mr. Herbert Hoover and Governor Alfred Smith. For seldom have...

Page 6

The Censorship of the Mind

The Spectator

T HE subject of literary censorship has been brought prominently before our attention as a result of the Home Secretary's request to Mr. Jonathan Cape, the publisher, to...

Page 7

Leo • Tolst6y I N Russia Tolst6y is to-day generally recognized

The Spectator

as their greatest prose writer, though he was not in sympathy with anything resembling the regime now prevailing in that country. There is in England no similarly decisive...

Page 8

The Riviera in Summer

The Spectator

A CENTURY has gone by since Lord Brougham, descending from his carriage at the fishing village of Cannes, found it a pleasant enough place to make it his headquarters for the...

Page 9

Training the Air Mechanic (1)

The Spectator

H ALTON Camp, where three thousand aircraft apprentices are trained, is the biggest educational experiment in the world. I write " experiment " because although the Camp has...

Sunday Morning at the `Peacock'

The Spectator

E VERYONE was on his best behaviour, and of the nine of us who sat in the sunlit little bar of the ' Peacock Inn ' no fewer than six wore collars and ties. Of these Sabbath...

Page 10

Poetry

The Spectator

The Spring Returns Now that the bird of passage wings his way to tropic lovely things, Your rainbow colours one by one slip through my hands to seek the sun. Yet Spring...

Page 11

If anyone wishes to fare up and down this portion

The Spectator

of the river by boat he must land and pull his craft over land, it may be trespassing in the process. No provision of any sort is made. There are no rollers, as on the Thames....

RAILWAY JEALOUSY.

The Spectator

What is the reason for blocking the course of a river that might be very popular and presumably useful ? Doubt- less one of the reasons why river traffic for commercial purposes...

* * * THE UNHAPPY OUSE.

The Spectator

' The river in question—and others suffer similarly—is the Huntingdonshire Ouse, especially that part of it which separates the little old historic county town of Huntingdon...

THE LOCK OWNERS.

The Spectator

What may be the plans, policy, principles or ideas of the present owner I do not know. His dwelling-place or personality are unknown to me. Even those who live on the banks of...

Country Life

The Spectator

ENGLISH RIVERS. Daily for the last week or two I have seen a succession of really pitiful illustrations of the neglect of our English rivers ; and not even the mildest protest...

A VITAL RIVER.

The Spectator

The Ouse is a river of great national importance on many accounts. It matters much more to farmers than to fisher- men. Extensive areas, reclaimed at the cost of millions by...

OUSTED FISHERMEN.

The Spectator

The general neglect is not confined to the locks. Not sn many years ago the weeds were cut regularly, and the mill- owners did much to keep the current clear and unencumbered....

TILE FIRST.

The Spectator

September the First begins a new sort of year. Football, as well as partridges, comes into the picture, ploughs supplant cutters-and-binders, and starlings swallows. But the day...

Page 12

THE FUTURE OF THE ENGLISH CHURCH: COMPROMISE OR COMPREHENSIVENESS ?

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Amid all the debates . and correspondence anent the Church during recent years, I cannot recollect any serious attempt to discover the...

Letters to the Editor

The Spectator

A REMEDY FOR UNEMPLOYMENT [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Following upon the Report issued by the Industrial Transference Board comes the announcement that Lord Lovat is...

Page 13

DR. VORONOFF'S VITAL INVERSION

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sm,—Mr. A. M. Crosfield in his critical letter says that he read mine with surprise. This is not easy to under- stand in regard to my statement...

THE R.S.P.C.A. AND THE IMPORTATION OF ANTHROPOID APES

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—The daily Press has lately afforded sad reading for lovers of animals. On the one hand we find reported " scenes of wild disorder " at an...

Page 14

"GENEVA AND THE KELLOGG PACT"

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR, —What on earth does M. William Martin mean in his article on Geneva and the Kellogg Pact," when he says, “ We at Geneva cannot but...

SAVING RURAL ENGLAND [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—I

The Spectator

have read, with great interest, the articles and correspondence which have recently appeared in your paper, in connexion with the Society for the Preservation of Rural England....

" A MINE OF WEALTH "

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—Like others I have been deeply interested in the article on " A Mine of Wealth," in the current issue of the Spectator, outlining so...

Page 15

A GERMAN HOUSE IN IRELAND [To the Editor of the

The Spectator

SPECTATOR.] Sia,—As .one who has just returned from a short holiday in Killarney, I feel I must criticize your " Dublin Correspon- dent's " letter in your issue of August 4th....

Questions at Breakfast

The Spectator

WilEx little Jan was five years old She fixed me with a thoughtful eye Above her Quaker oats, And, while her food was getting cold, She asked, and waited my reply : " Why are...

POINTS FROM LETTERS CHEYNE."

The Spectator

In reply to Mr. A. G. Mullins, Cheyne Walk takes its name from Chayney, the one-time owner of the property thereabout. It retains the phonetic pronunciation of Chayney. There...

RURAL HOUSING IN SCOTLAND [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

Sm,—I cannot claim a long, intimate knowledge of farm cottages in Dumfriesshire such as your correspondent, Mr, Dinwiddie, has, but I live in one. • It does not differ in any...

CETERA DESUNT [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR - ,7-Mr. Fowler's

The Spectator

letter on this subject, though apparently, as you point out, an appeal for even more money, is at least deserving of consideration ; and as Hon. Sec. of an Association that has...

Lighter Lyrics

The Spectator

The Strike SMALL Chloe heard her Mummy say, " Now, Nurse, be careful of the light ! This dreadful strike has come to stay And we must save both day and night. Turn down the...

Page 16

* * * * It is a pleasure to find

The Spectator

an English student of Racine courageous enough to publish a translation of his delightful comedy Les Plaideurs—and a translation in rhymed anapaests which reproduce much more...

Owing to pressure on our space our weekly League of

The Spectator

Nations article is held over this week. Our Geneva corre- spondent will send us his usual resume of events from the headquarters of the League for September 8th. * * * *

Mr. E. V. Lucas has composed a most intelligent little

The Spectator

guide-book to Paris in Introducing Paris (Methuen, 2s. 6d.). He shows himself a strong but discerning Francophile, and there are few visitors who will not appreciate what Mr....

Some Books of the Week

The Spectator

A SHORT line of houses, just over a mile long, links Edinburgh Castle with the Abbey and House of Holyrood—a length which Lockhart (Scott's Lockhart) thought the most " im-...

Mr. Lange, the warden of a most attractive and charac-

The Spectator

teristically Danish school for smallholders at Odense, writes A Danish View of British Farming (John Lane, 1s.) to emphasize two definite and distinct points. Negatively, he...

We regret that by an unfortunate error we described the

The Spectator

author of Hudibras as Bishop Butler in a note last week. The first Samuel Butler was far from being a Bishop * * *

The Roumanians pride themselves on their Latin language and culture,

The Spectator

while unfriendly critics have maintained that they are anything but a Latin race. To the highly contro- versial literature on this subject the late Professor Vasile Parvan's...

Golfers who know Hoylake will be interested in West Kirby

The Spectator

and Hilbre : a Parochial History by Mr. John Brownhill (Liverpool : Henry Young and Sons, 10s. 6d.), for the famous links are in the quiet Wirral parish and Mr. Bernard Darwin...

A delightful and original child's magazine is John Martin's Book,

The Spectator

published monthly from 33 Wust Forty-ninth Street, New York City, at 40 cents a copy, or £1 a year to England. It has an individual note which is rather rare in these days of...

The Spectator

The Spectator

Page 17

Our Sacred Lunatic

The Spectator

Mr. Blettsworthy on Rampole Island. By H. G. Wells. (Benn. 7s. 6d.) HERE is Mr. Wells at his best, working to a theme so accom- modating that he can display the savagery of...

Page 18

The Great Commoner

The Spectator

Fon fifteen years William Jennings Bryan led the Democratic Party to defeat. Three times he was adopted as candidate for the Presidency of the United States and three times he...

Page 19

Recent Theology

The Spectator

A Liturgical Study of the Psalter. By C. C. Keet, Ph.D. (Allen and Unwin. 10s. 6d.) The Revision of the Liturgy. By G. F. Pollard. (Stockwell. 2s. 6d.) THE Regius Professor of...

Page 20

Releasing Rapture

The Spectator

Design in Modern Printing. Edited by Joseph Thorp. (Benn. 10s. 6d.) THAT excellent body, the Design and Industries Association, if they had not a perfectly good motto of their...

Sir Peter-Paul Rubens

The Spectator

The Life of Sir Peter-Paul Rubens. By Anthony Bertram. (Peter Davies. 8s. 6d.) The Life of Sir Peter-Paul Rubens. By Anthony Bertram. (Peter Davies. 8s. 6d.) MR. BERTRAM has...

Page 21

The Difficult Road

The Spectator

Youth Rides Out. By Beatrice Kean Seymour. (Chapman and Hall. 7s. 6d.) Yours rides out to adventure, but disillusionment lurks around the corner. It is a familiar enough theme,...

Fiction

The Spectator

Women and Bureaucrats We Sing Diana is a title that rouses expectation of a study of modern women remembering Artemis. But, though the divisions of the novel bear headings like...

THE LEGEND OF TYL ULENSPIEGEL. By Charles de Coster. Translated

The Spectator

by F. M. Atkinson. (Heinemann. 7s. 6d.) —This admirably and inexpensively produced edition of Mr. Atkinson's translation of de Coster's great historic romance is meant to...

Page 22

More Books of the Week

The Spectator

(Continued from page 268.) The majority of Russians to-day feel that there can never be a return to the old regime if the present Soviets should be subverscd. A somewhat shadowy...

Don Agustin Edwards has played a distinguished part in Chilean

The Spectator

politics, and has represented his country very ably, both as Minister at various capitals and as delegate at Geneva, where he has presided over the Assembly of the League....

Report on the Last Competition

The Spectator

IF we had not suspected beforehand that English seaside resorts all look and sound very much alike at midday on August Bank Holiday, the result of the competition for the best...

THE HASTY MARRIAGE. By Grant Richards. (Cape. 7s. 6d.)—Terence Starrett

The Spectator

is the son of the proprietor of an Oxford Street store. Just down from Oxford, he visits a ' Mediterranean resort, where he selects from among the bathing beauties an American...

A New Competition

The Spectator

AT some time or another everybody has lost something which they value and found it again, sometimes in an odd and interesting way. The Editor offers a prize of three guineas for...

Page 25

Motors an Motoring

The Spectator

The Modem Motor Car- IV.—Some Special Features A NUMBER of special features of the modern motor car which will be found to be included in many up-to-date specifications have...

General Knowledge Questions

The Spectator

OUR weekly prize of one guinea for the best thirteen Questions submitted is awarded this week to Miss E. F. Chawner and Miss V. N. Solly, Thatched Holme, Wargrave, Berks, for...

Page 26

Finance = Public and Private The Snare of the Stock Exchange

The Spectator

C C AMONG the wills recently published in the newspapers was one which attracted attention by the fact that the testator used the opportunity to make a protest - in two...

Page 28

SINGER'S PROFITS AND BONUS.

The Spectator

Although the cash dividend and bonus of Singer & Co. for the past year of 20 per cent. compares with 25 per cent. for the previous year the reduction is entirely due to the...

BRAZILIAN RAILWAY RATES.

The Spectator

In view of the extent to which shareholders of the Great Western of Brazil Railway have suffered through depreciation in the milreis and certain other developments in Brazil,...

Market Notes

The Spectator

FIRM MARKETS. FAIRLY active conditions for the month of August continue to characterize the Stock Markets, and most of the price move- ments during the month have been in the...

CENTRAL BANKS.

The Spectator

For the guidance of those who may be unfamiliar with the precise meaning of the term " Central Banks," it may be useful perhaps to explain that it is the description usually...