25 FEBRUARY 1888

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Two important elections of the week have gone against the

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Unionists, and made it necessary for us to redouble our exertions if we are not to have the political affairs of the Kingdom plunged into chaos by an electoral pledge to do what...

This defeat was followed by another in West Edinburgh, of

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less importance, because Mr. Buchanan, who, from being a Unionist, deserted to the Home-rulers, and in a very honourable fashion resigned his seat to test the feeling of the...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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A WAVE of peaceful rumour is passing over Europe. The Russian Government has stated, through an official journal, that it never had an intention of pressing its claims in...

On Friday week, the last evening of the debate on

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Mr. Parnell's amendment, Mr. Balfour, Mr. Gladstone, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Sir William Harcourt were the principal speakers. Mr. Balfour's defence of his policy...

NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS.

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With the "SPECTATOR" of Saturday, March 10th, will be issued, gratis, a SPECIAL LITERARY SUPPLEMENT, the outside pages of which will be devoted to Advertisements. Advertisements...

Great alarm was felt through the earlier part of the

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week at the condition of the German Crown Prince. The doctors feared that bronchitis might set in, and spoke of the "unusual want of recuperative power" iii their patient. On...

As we write, we learn that at Doncaster on Thursday

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the Unionists achieved a great victory, and wrested a Yorkshire seat from the hands of the Home-rulers,—an augury even more hopeful for the Unionists than the Southwark...

*** The Editors cannot undertake to return Manuscript, in any

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case.

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In the debate of Monday on agricultural depression, Lord John

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Manners made what he evidently thought an important announcement. The Government propose to bring in imme- diately a Bill establishing an independent Department of Agriculture,...

Sir William Harcourt's speech was one long crow over the

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Southwark election,—the news of which was received in the House while Mr. Goschen was speaking,—and one long-con- tinued panegyric of the Parnellites, and especially of Mr....

When Mr. Balfour sat down, Mr. Gladstone rose and delivered

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one of the most eloquent of all his many great speeches, speak- ing for nearly two hours. He declared Mr. O'Brien and his friends "the advocates and organs of a nation." He...

The Chancellor of the Exchequer's speech, though interrupted most discreditably,—by

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Sir W. Harcourt amongst others,—was a great and impressive effiwt. He remarked on the dismay with which Mr. Gladstone's identification of himself with the Par- nellites had...

Dr. Cameron's amendment on the Address censuring the Government for

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not promising remedial legislation for the Scottish crofters, particularly in the Island of Lewis, came on on Tuesday, and produced an animated debate. The advocates of the...

On Tuesday, Sir William Harcourt addressed the Eighty Club in

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a speech of immense gratulation and triumph, and one intended expressly to cement still more closely the alliance between the Parnellites and the Gladstonians. As for his own...

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We are asked to remind our readers that an exhibition

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of pictures is to be opened at Easter at the St. Jude's Schools, Commercial Street, Whitechapel, by the Rev. S. A. Barnett, at which crowds of the poor at the East End will be...

One of the most hopeful of the signs of the

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times, the efforts of the Universities to take part in improving the relations between the educated and the poorest of the poor in East London, was illustrated last Saturday by...

Bank Rate, 21 per cent. Consols were on Friday 102i

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to 102i.

Lord Randolph Churchill made a bright speech on Ireland to

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the members of the Oxford Union on Wednesday. He declared that the Irish Question was always with us, and always would be, and that its essence, even when the island was ruled...

M. Tirard has once more escaped by the akin of

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his teeth. His enemies, the Right and the Radicals, had agreed to coalesce and to turn him out by refusing the 275,000 demanded on account of Secret-Service money. Most of this...

The last amendment on the Address was moved on Thursday

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night by Mr. Shaw-Lefevre, who complained that no measure had been promised dealing with arrears of rent in Ireland, and that great evictions would go on upon the estates of...

The Treaty with the United States about Canadian fish has

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been published, and is sufficiently described in another column. It seems a perfectly fair and honourable Treaty, and is so described by President Cleveland in his message to...

An attempt to try the electric light on a large

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scale for street purposes, has for the present failed. The City Commissioners of Sewers proposed to allow the Brush Company to light the whole district from Cheapside, Ludgate...

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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MR. GLADSTONE'S LAST STEP. M R. GLADSTONE'S speech of Friday week is not merely a shock to his former followers ; it is a calamity to the country. It passes, in the first...

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MR. GLADSTONE IN HIS LOFTY MOOD.

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M R. GLADSTONE'S speech on Wednesday, in relation to Mr. Labouchere's amendment on the Address, has been, we are happy to observe, unanimously recognised by the Press, —even...

THE EUROPEAN SITUATION.

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T HE "situation in Europe" is, of course, accurately known to very few persons ; perhaps only to two,—Prince Bismarck and the Czar ; but it appears to an attentive observer to...

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THE ELECTIONS FOR SOUTHWARK AND EDINBURGH.

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I T is quite possible to exaggerate the value of the recent elections in West Southwark and West Edinburgh, but it is foolish to deny that they are, for the present, blows to...

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THE WILSON TRIAL.

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N EVER has a more sordid spectacle of middle-class corruptian been presented to the world than that which has been daring the past week unfolded day by day in the French...

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THE DEBATE ON LEWIS.

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I T is painful to read the debate of Tuesday on the condition of the population of Lewis ; the mental ability is so entirely on one side. The "advocates of the people," as they...

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MR. CHAMBERLAIN'S TREATY.

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T HE conclusion of the Fisheries Treaty between Great Britain and the United States must be an immense relief to those members of the Opposition who were so profuse in the...

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INNOCENT BORES.

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M R. ROGERS, the sagacious old Rector of St. Botolph's, Bishopsgate, concludes his amusing and often in- structive " Reminiscences " by saying,—" I might talk on ; but I pride...

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TWO-AND-A-HALF PER CENT.

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T HERE is a very little chance that Mr. Goschen's project for the conversion of the Three per Cents, will be resisted in Parliament, for Members and electors alike understand...

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.

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EXCLUSIVE RELIGIOUS TEACHING IN BARNET UNION. [To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] heartily acknowledge the general fairness and courtesy of your article on this subject. There...

THE CATHOLIC REFORM MOVEMENT IN ITALY.

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pro THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Slit,-I did not happen to see the letter of " Catholicus," nor your article on the subject of his letter, till it was too late to reply in...

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THE LEWIS CROFTERS.

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[TO THE EDITOS OF THE "SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Will you permit me to point out what I venture to think is the true principle on which to determ'ne the question, dis- cussed so...

TURNER'S LOBSTER-SALAD.

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[To THE EDITOR Or THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—I see that in your article upon "Mr. Frith's Autobio- graphy," you quote his anecdotes of Turner the artist. One of them has...

THE EDUCATION OF GIRLS.

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pro THE EDITOR ON THE " SPECTATOR:] SIR,—The letter in your issue of February 18th from "A Boarding-House Mistress" seems to call for a reply. To those who have opportunity of...

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NICKNAME S.

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[To THE EDITOR 07 THE "SPECTATOR."] Sut,—Your reviewer, in his notice of Mr. Frey's book last week, gave us some amusing instances of nicknames. Amongst them occurred that of...

POETRY.

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TO THE RULERS OF IRELAND. CHAMPIONS of Law and Freedom truly named, Not that ill Spirit which with lying show Of heavenly light conceals the lurid glow Of Hell's own fires,...

PRINCIPAL CAIRNS.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Sra,—By a slip of the pen, or a momentary lapse of memory, your reviewer, in his notice of two volumes of the "Present-Day Tracts," in...

ART.

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A JAPANESE EXHIBITION.* IT is quite impossible that any collection of Japanese art which is worth the name should be wholly uninteresting ; so much may be taken for...

THE "BOOK OF THE VYNE."

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lTo THE EDITOR OF THE "SPECTATOR."] Stn,—Permit me to point out that Mr. Chaloner W. Chute does not, in his charming "Book of the Vyne," claim descent from Mr. Speaker Chute...

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BOOKS.

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WHEN Dr. Martineau comes to connect the Cause of the Universe with the moral Ruler of the human mind, he comes, of course, to the most difficult part of his subject. He has,...

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RECENT NOVELS.*

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MRS. OLIPHANT is beyond all doubt the most versatile of living novelists, probably the most versatile novelist we have ever had. In saying this we do not forget the late Lord...

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FLEEll/ING JENKIN.*

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WHAT a contrast there is between Fleeming Jenkin as repro- duced by the sometimes misleading art of the photographer, and the Fleeming Jenkin of fact and of Mr. R. L. Stevenson...

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MRS. OWEN'S POEMS AND ESSAYS.* THERE is on everything which

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Mrs. Owen wrote the stamp rather of a spiritual than a literary mind,—in other words, the stamp of a rare nature rather than the stamp of rare powers. She was always attracted...

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LORD GREY ON IRELAND.*

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To say that Lord Grey writes of Ireland and Irish affairs as if he were in another planet, would perhaps be unfair. To say that he treats the Irish Question as if he lived in...

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TWO BOOKS ON GOLF.* PERHAPS there is no more remarkable

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example of the general progress of the nineteenth century and the march of mind, than the fact that a book upon golf is nowadays sure of commanding an audience. The golfing...

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THE MAMMOTH AND THE FLOOD.* Tam work, as its title

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indicates, is partly historical, partly polemical. As regards the latter purpose, the author, to quote his own words, considers that the facts which he cites establish the...

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LIFE AND WORK AT OXFORD.*

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A BOOK has certainly achieved a success when a reviewer can honestly say of it, as we can of Mr. Stedman's volume, that it deserves to be read by the people for whom it is...

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Essays on Health-Culture. By Gustav Jaeger, M.D. Edited and translated

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by Lewis R. S. Tomalin. (Waterlow and Sons.)—" There is nothing like wool" is Dr. Jaeger's adaptation of an old saying (though leather is not absolutely excluded from human...

Love the Fulfilling of the Law : Extracts from the

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Writings and MSS. of the late Norman Macleod, D.D. Selected and arranged by his Daughter, A. C. Macleod. (Charles Burnet.)—The greater part of this volume is occupied by...

A Village Tragedy. By Margaret L. Woods. (Bentley and Son.)

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—It is difficult to speak of this book in words that are suitable to its undoubted literary merits. We have never read anything more pain- ful. From beginning to end there i8...

In, Southern Seas : a Trip to the Antipodes. By

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‘' Petrel." Illus- tmted by " Twain." (Grant and Son, Edinbargh.)—A pleasant little book of travel, though it tells us nothing new. The writer went to Tasmania, xi/...

Progress of the Church in Lou ?on during the last

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Fifty Years. By the Rev. W. Walsh. (Rivingtons.)-1 book of this kind is the best contribution possible to the cause of Church Defence. Figures do not adequately represent the...

ordinary domains of novel-writers. In the story before us there

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is plenty of liveliness, though no attempt at the direct drollery of the book that first drew the universal attention of the public to its author. It is curious that Mr....

CURRENT LITERATURE.

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Colour. By Professor A. H. Church. (Cassell and Co.)—The object of the volume now before us is to present to the intelligent and cultivated student considerations which, while...

Sketch of American Finances, 1789-1835. By John Watts Kearney. (G.

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P. Putnam's Sons.)—" How we may best manage, and most speedily pay off, our great public debt, will practically be a vital question in American politics for a long time to...

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Hatred is Akin to Love. By Ptolemy Haughton. (Swan Sonnen-

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schein and Co.)—The story, so far as it is described by the title, might be told in a very few pages. The hero does not appear till about four-fifths of the book have been...

The Climatic Treatment of Consumption. By James Alexander Lindsay, M.A.,

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M.D. (Macmillan.)—Dr. Lindsay possesses two special qualifications for his task. One is positive, he has visited many sanatoria; the other is negative, he is not interested in...

with his dramatis personal, and to the romancer in awarding

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them their situations and adventures. But this is scarcely fair. We might as justly complain of Miss Yonge that she is not Miss Austen. When all is said, Mr. Habberton has given...

Beeton's Law-Book : Everyb,dy's Lawyer. (Ward and Lock.)— This "seventh

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edition" has been brought up to time. The recently passed Bankruptcy Acts, for instance, are summarised, and there is an appendix describing the legislation of 1887. The work is...

George Stalden. Edited by Edmund Lawrence. 2 vols. (Reming- ton.)—We

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suppose that we may:consider the " edited " a literary artifice. The little drama of George Stalden's life—for it is "a personal memoir of the American Revolutionary War" that...

The Massage Case. By Cyril Bennett. 2 vols. (Fisher Linwin.)

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—It is possible that some of our readers may not know that "massage" is a kind of medical or quasi-medical treatment by means of rubbing. The author, or at least the teller,...

The British Roll of Honour. By Peter Land Simmonds. (Dean

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and Son.)—This volume contains a descriptive account of the various " Orders of Knighthood " throughout Europe, beginning with the "Order of Albert the Bear" (Anhalt), and...

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Bosworth's Clerical Guide, 1888. (Hamilton and Adams.)—This work continues its

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course of improvement. Last year we noticed some topographical additions which made it more practically valuable as a directory. Now we have some information about Universities,...