10 FEBRUARY 1923

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KATHERINE MANSFIELD.

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ENGLISH literature has, within the last month, suffered a severe loss in the untimely death of Katherine Mansfield. Time alone will show to what extent her work has influenced...

BOOKS.

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THE GOLDEN BOUGH.* Tim publication of a shorter version of Sir James Frazer's tremendous work, The Golden Bough (the original version is in twelve volumes), will, we hope,...

titcrarp isuppirmrnt.

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LADY BATTERSEA.*

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Tim author of this book has suffered from a surfeit of material and has not grasped the art of increasing the value of her writing by judicious omission. In the course of her...

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GENERAL VON MOLTKE'S MEMOIRS.* GENERAL HELMUTH VON MOLTKE, nephew of

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the famous Pled-Marshal, was Chief of the German General Staff, in succession to Count Schlieffen, from January, 1905, to November, 1914. In that capacity he was responsible for...

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EDWIN ARLINGTON ROBINSON.* Tuz critic of literature, when he feels

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impelled to write upon those who happen to be his contemporaries, is always in the difficult and rather ridiculous position of a man attempting to view a nearby landscape...

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FIFTY YEARS OF THE AMERICAN STAGE.* Fon some curious reason

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theatrical gossip retains its interest for most of us longer than any other kind of gossip. If the retired politician, the old diplomatist or the elderly clubman relates his...

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LITHUANIA.*

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So few of us can claim any real knowledge of the various dominions of the late " Emperor of All the Russias " that we cannot reject a volume which tells us a great deal about...

KNOLE AND THE SACKVILLES.* Miss SACKVILLE-WEST'S Knole is a fascinating

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book, agreeably written and charmingly produced. But to us, at least, it was a disappointment. Miss Sackville-West is a novelist of some distinction and much promise, and we...

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MISCELLANEOUS ESSAYS.

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Professor Elton has done well to collect these nine papers, written or delivered at various times, into one volume. And in giving the volume such a beautiful format and sending...

EARLY ENGLISH FURNITURE AND WOODWORK.* - Tim two large leather-bound

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volumes on Early English furni- ture and woodwork just published -by Messrs. Routledge command respect by virtue of their fine illustrations and the general excellence of their...

TWO DICKENS BOOKS.* THE Dickensians are the most harmless, the

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pleasantest and most companionable of enthusiasts. Perhaps it is because they catch, after years of devotion, of almost mystical adoration, something of their master's spirit....

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Mr. Morris, like his father before him, was for many

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years Rector of Nunburnholme, and his recollections of rural York- shire in the last century are highly entertaining. There is a capital chapter, for instance, on Peter the...

BARBIZON HOUSE : an Illustrated Record for 1922. (8 Hen-

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rietta Street, Cavendish Square.) The illustrated record of pictures, drawings and bronzes that have passed through Barbizon House, the gallery of the well-known art dealer,...

Mr. Dodgson's remarks have the too usual thinness of a

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printed lecture. We wonder if they even sounded very profound. The excellent reproductions make the value of the book.

ETCHING CRAFT. By W. P. Robins, R.E. (The Book- man's

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Journal and Print Collector. 21s. net.) Mr. Robins's book will be of great value to the student who is learning or about to learn the technique of etching, dry- point,...

In the paper giving a title to this small volume

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of historical essays Mrs. Hood describes in detail, for the county of Norfolk, the sufferings of the loyal clerff, deprived under the Parliament in and after 1642 and of the...

RHYME AND REASON. By C. H. Bretherton. (Fisher Unwin. 6s.

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net.) The humorous essays in this volume were meant to distract the readers of the Irish Times from the gloom of politics, a purpose they doubtless served. The poems, many of...

THE PRACTICAL BOOK OF FURNISHING THE SMALL HOUSE AND APARTMENT.

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By E. S. Holloway. (Lippincott. 30s.) Though English work is generously illustrated and described by Mr. Holloway, the evidence of this book inclines us to acknowledge America...

PHOTOGRAMS OF THE YEAR. Edited by F. J. Mortimer, F.R.P.S.

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(Iliffe and Sons. Cs. net.) This book is an annual record of international photographic work, which has now been published for twenty-seven years. The plates are excellent, but...

THE ARTS.

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GERALD MOIRA. By Harold Watkins. (E. W. Dickens. 21s. net.) Mr. Watkins startles us at his outset with the pronounce- merit that " there is no effect without a cause—indeed,...

THE WORLD UNVISITED : ESSAYS AND SKETCHES. By William Power.

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(Gowans and Gray. Os. net.) While it is only the Glasgow reader who will appreciate the full flavour of Mr. Power's witty essays, many people who do not know the Great Western...

The main constituents of Mrs. Peers's book are detailed descriptions

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of what certain pictures quite obviously represent, and extracts from the lives of the saints. There is no sugges- tion that Mrs. Peers has ever enjoyed a true aesthetic experi-...

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Loudon Loudon : rrhatel by W. SPEAIGIIT & So a,

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LTD.. 98 do 99 Fetter Lane. F.C. 4 ; anlished by THOMAS seuzinzas for the " SPXCIATOS " (Limited), at their Of fi ce, No. 13 York Street, Covent Garden. London. W. C.W. 2....

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Unfortunately, there is little of encouragement in the situation either

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on the Ruhr or in the Near East. With both these subjects we deal in our leading columns. Nothing of signal importance has happened in Germany. The deadlock continues, broken...

The latest news of the Turkish position is most unfor-

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tunate. Ismet has refused to listen to the French repre- sentations and has left Lausanne, though he informed Signor Massigli that he regarded the negotiations as only suspended...

The new Baltic States are still unable to settle their

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petty disputes. Memel, nominally the charge of the Allied Powers, is still held by Lithuanian insurgents, though Allied warships are lying in the harbour. The issue has:now been...

It is impossible not to feel a sense of the

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utter futility of the whole dispute between these weak States. To-day their two great neighbours, Germany on one side and Russia on the other, are both impotent. But some day...

Happily, we may say that the corner-stone of a solution

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of the debt problem is almost laid.. The risk that Congress will not ratify the settlement for fund- ing the British debt seems to be decreased. The opposition in Congress will...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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T HREE great interdependent problems still dominate the situation of the world—the French invasion of Germany, the Turkish national revival, and the settlement of...

NOTICE.—With this week's " SrEergroa" is issued, gratis, a LITERARY

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SUPPLEMENT.

No. 4,937.]

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FOR ma NG SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1923. r u irri z er21. " A l PRICE ... 6D. L, BY Pon no. POSTAGI ABROAD 20.

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The shortage of houses is this week again forced on

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public attention by 'impending decisions on two. points that vitally affect the problem. The first is the forth- coming publication of the Report on the Rent Restrie, tions....

The TVestminster Gazette of Monday contains a very informing_ article

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on what is called. " The New Man, chester School " of Liberals. The three most prominent " names " of the movement are Professor Ramsay Muir, the historian, Mr. Maynard Keynes,...

E'verything, hinges on whether or not a wage settlement can

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be. reached which will place the building trade on a really satisfactory basis. At present the. men's. organization has intimated that it is willing to discuss the question of...

The Prime Minister's Honours List, which was held over from

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the New Year, has now been published. It is a gratifying contrast to the Lists of the late Government, both in its brevity- and in the choice of names selected. Sir George...

Mr. Shaw recently remarked in his concise way that "

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everyone was heartily tired of Democracy," but we are glad to see that he was wrong in the case Of Lord -Grey of Fallodon, who- affirmed his- unshaken faith in. that principle...

Their first achievement was last year's " Summer School "

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at Oxford and the collected volume of " Essays in Liberalism "" which resulted from it But they failed to impose their point of view and , programme on their party at. the...

It is gratifying to-learn, from:his address at the opening of

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the third Air Conference onAluesday, that Sir Samuel Hoare, the new Air. Minister, is a supporter- of civil aviation. He considers that this - should_ be furthered by....

The -country was delighted to learn that on Wednesday evening

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Princess Mary had given birth to a son at Chesterfield House. Subsequently the King and Queen visited their daughter and Lord Lascelles, and it was announced after midnight that...

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While 'America - has been busy isolating a new ;germ, Dr.

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Alexander Scott, -in England, has 'succeeded in isolating a new element called Hafnium. It was:reported in the Ti nee last month that two Danish chemists, :Coster and Hevesy,...

There are in this issue of the Spectator two matters

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to which we Wish to draw the special attention of our readers. The first is 'Mr. Nigel Thornton's article on • the effects of -restoring confidence in Austria. It - should...

The •St. Barnabas •Hostels and Toc H are organizing ‘a

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pilgrimage to the Ypres -cemeteries, on March 25th-- -Palm 'Sunday—for those who lost -near relatives in the War. The organizations are paying the entire cost of the journeys...

Good trews comes -front New York if -it is true

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that that elusive creature the influenza germ •has been -run to ground at last. Drs. Frederick Gates •and 'Peter , Olitsky, of the Rockefeller Institute-for : Medical...

One of - the most interesting finds during •the last 'week in

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the tomb of King Tutankhamen is a life-sized model of the King's head and bust without arms. It is in perfect preservation, -and the head, wearing a finely chiselled gilt crown,...

The monotonous anarchy of - Ireland continues. There are signs, however,

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that the depredations Of the Irregulars are slowly changing in character. They are becoming, 'if we may so express it, economic rather than political. In other words, the...

Parliament will meet next Tuesday, -for a-session which ought to

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-be dominated -by the general financial situation -and the Budget. Mr. Baldwin is, after the Prime Minister, undoubtedly •the -strongest debater that the Government possess,...

Bank Rate, 8 per cent. ' changed from 31 per cent. July

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13,; -1922 ; 5 per cent. VIllar Loan teas on Thursday, 100i; . Thursday week, root; a year .ago, 9n.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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WHAT MIGHT AND SHOULD HAVE BEEN. I N the Ruhr France is pursuing to its logical conclusion the unhappy policy which she adopted in opposition to the wise advice of Mr. Bonar...

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WHY THE LAUSANNE CONFERENCE FAILED. T HE Lausanne Conference has broken

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down after about three months of wordy and sometimes uncontrollable haggling, and yet when we write a bare hope is expressed that the Turks will be ready to sign the Treaty...

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THE BRITISH EMPIRE EXHIBITION ; OR, " MADE IN THE

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HOUSE." r1 1HE Report by Sir William Joynson-Hicks on the disputes in connexion with the British Empire Exhibition ought to be taken as a new starting-point. The era of...

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AUSTRIA AND HOW CONFIDENCE GREW. A USTRIA, during the last four

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months, has afforded a striking example of the power possessed by confidence alone for changing not only the mental outlook, but also the material situation of a nation. Four...

TNTEREST in " pise de terre " or rammed earth

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wall con- struction struction has been awakened in many quarters during the last three or four years, almost entirely through the persistent advocacy of the Spectator and the...

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s THE GROSVENOR HOUSE EXHIBITION.

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T HE Duke of Westminster's generous offer of Grosvenor House for the first exhibition of the Architecture Club is of a piece with the general good will with which this new...

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T HE question of asylum and lunacy law reform bristles with

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difficulties, difficulties inherent in the subject, in the financial stringency of the times, in the official hostility of the Government and the lunacy authorities to Any...

THE PAGE MEMORIAL FUND.

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T HE following is the list of donations received by the English-Speaking Union and the Spectator for the Page Memorial Fund :— SECOND LIST OF DONATIONS. £ s. .d. '5 B. d....

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Canada's urgent need for more population of the right kind

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seems to be generally recognized throughout the Dominion to-day, and practically every Canadian news- paper testifies to an increasing appreciation of this need. The annual...

Among • the agencies fighting racial prejudice in the Southern

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States must be mentioned the Federation of Women's Clubs, Welfare Boards and Church organizal tions. A. group. of North .Carolina women, representing these- bodies, has issued a...

The whole subject of lynching and the best means of

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dealing with the evil of mob-violence is ever in the minds of forward-looking people in America. Grave though the evil may still be, it is satisfactory to note that there were...

THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING WORLD.

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By . EVELYN WRENCH. T HE result of the recent election has forced Mr. Hughes to resign the Premiership of the Australian Commonwealth, as I anticipated in these notes, and his...

Until Mr. Stanley Melbourne Bruce was asked , by Lord . Forster,

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the Governor-General, to form a Government,; little was known of him outside- Australia. The Time:, always well informed on: Australian affairs, now seeks to supply the...

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An attempt to discover the exact whereabouts of Princess Pocahontas's

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tomb is announced in the Press, and we understand that permission has been granted to reopen some of the old graves in St. George's Church, Gravesend. The parish register...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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Sus,—It is unfortunate that the Press think it necessary to exploit public prejudice in order to promote a laudable cause. Doors, in the vocabulary of popular writers, always...

A New Zealand correspondent sends me the following :— "

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With reference to your paragraph concerning the proposed West Indian garden at the British Empire Exhibition, New Zealand, too, is planning a garden wherein some of its...

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. - -

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" BEHIND THE SHUT DOOR." [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—I have read with great interest your review of Behind the Shut Door and the leader it inspired, which have...

An aftermath of the late British Government's singu- larly unfortunate

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cable to the Dominions last autumn in connexion with the Dardanelles crisis has been discussed in the Canadian House of Commons, now in session at Ottawa. In defending the...

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—It seems imperative that

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some response should be made to the letter of " An Ex-Patient " and your comment thereon, which I read with deep concern and regret. When a journal of the standing of the...

" THE PROBLEM OF POPULATION."

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—In your appreciative review of Mr. Harold Cox's most disturbing book you courageously endorse his theory that most of our present...

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THE BUILDING TRADES AND THE LIMITATION OF OUTPUT.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] S1R,—Your paragraph on page 180 of last week's issue is, I cannot help thinking, extremely likely to cause an utterly false impression as it...

AMERICAN VISITORS TO ENGLAND.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sri,—With reference to the striking and most constructive article by Mr. Evelyn Wrench, in your issue of January 20th, may I point out that...

THE REVISION OF THE PRAYER BOOK.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—Your excellent article on the Revision of the Prayer . Book should do much to help the matter forward ; but I venture to think that the...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—It is impossible to

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express the pain and sorrow I felt when reading on page 186 of last Saturday's Spectator your advocacy of the use of contraceptives. That a paper of such high standing should...

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" PUBLIC ASSISTANCE."

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[To the Editor -of the• SPECTATOR.] SIR,—As the sympathy of the readers of the Spectator is asked- in the effort to improve -the administration of " Public Assistance," I...

CANCER AND THE COAL-TAR PRODUCTS. . [To the Editor of

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the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—As the increase in the recorded number of cases of cancer is a matter which touches us all, I venture to address this letter to you, although I• am...

THE TRADE VALUE OF GOOD DESIGN.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Six,—It was with great interest that L read a letter from Mr. Martin Hardie in your last issue. The subject, the artistic decoration of...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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Sin,—I was particularly interested to read the.reviese by: Me. Clough' Williams-Ellis of cover-design for Carson' chocolates in the Spectator for January . 27th. I have•...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—It is most refreshing

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to find your paper opening out into a still further field of criticism. I allude to the Art and Commerce section and the appreciation of Messrs. Carsons' chocolate-box design....

TIM CLASSICS AND' CULTURE.

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[TO Me Editor of the SexerA.roe.] Sur„-..—L read with a shock your apparent approval. of M. Veillet-Lavallee's recent attack upon the classics as a.. basis of culture. You...

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MOTOR TAXATION.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SrR,—As one entirely in sympathy with any scheme calculated to provide a more equitable basis for motor taxation than that now in force, I...

AMERICA AND THE LAW OF NATIONS.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—The knowledge that the Constitution of the United States of America already embraces a considerable body of international law, as your...

THE MEDICAL EFFECTS OF 'SMOKING.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,— " Do I sleep ? do I dream ? Do I wander and doubt ? Are things what they seem ? Or is visions about ? " These lines are recalled to...

A CAPITAL LEVY.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] have read many articles, letters, and speeches on the subject of a capital levy, and am struck with the fact that no one seems to think it...

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THE BRITISH RED CROSS IN GREECE.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—The Chief Commissioner of the British Red Cross Society in the Near East, telegraphing from Athens concerning the desperate conditions...

AN ENGLISH MASTER'S EXPERIMENT. [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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SIR,—As an English master in a London school my expe- riences two years ago were much the same as those of " C. H. W. " in your issue of January 27th, for I, too, found that...

POETRY.

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AT NIGHT. ONE night I heard a small, weak voice, Born into a silent, sleeping world : Was it a new-born baby, or A new-born lamb, a minute old ? But when I saw the sky was...

VIOLET AND OAK.

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Down through the trees is my green walk It is so narrow there and dark That all the end, that's seen afar, Is a dot of daylight, like a star. When I had walked halfway or more,...

THE CLAPHAM SECT.

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin, —I think your readers may be interested to see the wording of the Memorial Tablet on the Parish Church at Clapham which records the...

NOTICE.—When " Correspondence " or Articles are signed with the

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writer's name or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are marked " Communicated," the Editor must not necessarily be held to be in agreement with the views therein expressed or...

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MUSIO.

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" LISTENING-IN " TO OPERA. THERE could not be a greater contrast to the first performance of the Magic Flute than the Covent Garden performance of January 5th when, for the...

BOOKS.

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THIS WEEK'S BOOKS. Tim binders' strike has meant a week of few books. There is not much more than a quarter of the usual output for this time of year. One of the most...

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THE POET'S LIFE OF CHRIST.*

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Tins is a striking and original anthology of religious verse, but we hope that Mr. Norman Ault will not think us unap- preciative or ungrateful for the very pleasant gift he has...

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THE DECADENCE OF EUROPE.* Tins book is an outburst. Hence

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its limitations, but also some of its charm. It is one of those books in which there is no progression of chapter following chapter in logical sequence, each dealing with some...

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MR. SIMPSON'S NAPOLEON III.* • Louts Napoleon and the Recoverg

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of Frame, 1848-1856, By F, A. Simpson: lanatrated, London; Longman.; 1215. net A THE latest period which, in the revolution of the ages, is now gradually moving under the...

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THE EVOLUTION OF CLIMATE.* THE very able book which Mr.

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Brooks has written on the evolution of climate through all the periods of geological time, and especially during and since the last Ice Age, will interest many readers. It...

saturated in the history of European agriculture, but we cannot

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find that for all her learning she suggests any practical remedy for our present distress. Her writing is admirable ; if rather austere it is well weighed and accurate. It is...

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POETS AND POETRY .

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OBSCURE POETRY. THE time has come when the General Editor will give us no more space. The correspondence on " Obscure Poetry " must stop. There is no unanimity among Spectator...

IRISH PEASANT PLAYS.*

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Tan speech of the West of Ireland peasant, at any rate as it reaches us through the medium of Synge or Lady Gregory, is altogether richer in poetry, in image and metaphor, than...

A LION TAMER4 THERE is a resemblance between the writers

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of Reminiscences (or some of them) and those gentlemen called Entertainers who appear on a variety stage in company with a Grand Piano and pour out a rapid series of songs and...

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FICTION.

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THE THREE LOVERS* THE opening theme of Mr. Frank Swinnerton's novel is Youth and its buoyant delight in each new discovery of the joys of living, and the author shows great...

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through the story by the ex-super-criminal Anthony Trent, of whom

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Mr. Martyn has written elsewhere. Both men display great ingenuity, and one cannot but follow the chase to the end, however preposterous some of the episodes may seem.

NUMBER 87. By Harrington Hest. (Thornton Butter- worth. Gs. net.)—Those

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who like the pseudo-scientific " shocker " will find this story exciting after the first fifty pages or so. The title refers to a new element which the discoverer misuses in the...

FAIR HARBOR. By Joseph C. Lincoln. (Appleton and Co. 7s.

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6d. net.)—Captain Sears Kendrick returns home, his savings squandered, his leg broken. He is given the position of manager at Fair Harbor, an Institution for Mariners' Women,...

ST. GEORGE'S GUILD ADDRESS. By H. E. Luxmoore. (Liverpool :

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The Lyceum Press.) The Master of the St. George's Guild devotes the first part Of the 1922 address to a disproof of Gibbon's statement that St. George was " a heretic archbishop...

BEANSTALK. By Mrs. Henry Dudeney. (Coffins. 7s. 6d. net,)—Mrs. Henry

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Dudeney in her new novel writes of the passion of motherhood. The heroine, who has been the victim of a terrible accident in early youth, believes herself incapable of having...

NOBODY'S MAN. By E. Phillips Oppenheim. (Hodder -and -Stoughton. 7s.

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6d.)—It is strange to find Mr. Phillips Oppenheim choosing as his hero an earnest politician with a love for social reform. The author does not seem quite at borne in this...

THE FORTUNATE WOMAN. By Eleanor Reid. (Hurst and Blackett. 7s.

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6d. net.)--Laura Field, the " fortunate woman " of the title, might take for herself the motto of Kundry in the last act of Parsifal, " Dienen, dienen." Her idea of happiness is...

BAHAI. By Horace Holley. (Kegan Paul. 7s. 6d. net.) Mohammed

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Ali announced publicly that he was the forerunner of a Manifestation. Nineteen years later Hosein Ali, a Persian prince of purest Aryan lineage, an- nounced himself as that...

ANN. By Mary (Hutchinson. 7s. 6d. net.)—This book is chiefly

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interesting for the character sketches of Ann and her mother, though even these are open to the criticism of being too much alike. The mother, Mrs. Sotheby, is, however, an...

The course of lectures embodied in this book was designed

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equally for the student of philosophy and the cultured layman. Professor Keyser deals in a non-technical manner with the main fundamental concepts employed in the structure of...

This pamphlet comprises the translation of a lecture delivered by

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Herr Steiner more than twenty years ago. In a preface written in 1919 Herr Steiner states that the lecture without alteration embodies what he still thinks on the subject. It...

FICTION.—Continued.

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THE DIARY OF A DRUG FIEND. By Aleister Crowley. (Collins. 7s. 6d. net.)—This story—a true one, the preface informs us—is unsuitable for the nursery, nor would it be...

CLAIR DE LUNE. By the author of Jenny Essenden. (Constable.

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7s. 63. net.)—In this novel the author gives us the sentimental history of an exceedingly neurasthenic musician. If the subject had been treated from a psychological point of...

PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION.

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Beside the impressive biographies of Sargent and Dr. Smith Miss Padwick's modest " life " of the great missionary is analogous to Wordsworth's violet. Nevertheless, her book...

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Sentimental Roman Catholic verse.

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POEMS. By Thomas Sharp. (Macmillan. Os. net.)

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Where his subject is obviously autobiographical, Mr. Sharp is eloquent and sincere, but the conventional subjects of poetry leave his individuality merged under a host of...

THE GREAT HEREAFTER AND THE ROAD TO PER- FECTION. By

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Arthur J. Loseby. (Stockwell. ls. net.) A long philosophical poem in blank verse that optimistically and perhaps unconsciously refutes Dean Inge's theories of progress, and a...

THE LANDING OF VAN RIEBEECK. By John R. Lawn. CHRISTMAS

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IN SOUTH AFRICA. By Mary R. Boyd. (Capetown : T. Maskew Miller. 2s. each.) Mr. Lawn's capable narrative poem, interspersed with religious lyrics, is the Bardic Poem of the South...

POETRY AND DRAMS..

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A MISCELLANY OF POETRY, 1920-1922. By Kean _ Seymour. (John G. Wilson. Os. net.) Mr. Kean Seymour's anthology makes a noble show of contributors. If a good many of the wrong...

HIGH TIDE. Edited by Mrs. Waldo Richards. (Duck- worth. Os.

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net.) It is astonishing in days when poets are reputed to live in factitious gloom that Mrs. Richards could gather together so many contemporary " Songs of Joy." The anthology...

PERIODICALS AND BOOKS OF REFERENCE.

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THE WOMAN JOURNALIST. (Sentinel House, South. ampton Row, W.C. 6d. net.) The first number of the new monthly magazine of the Society of Women Journalists has a helpful article...

Minor verse which shows evidence of a hand with rather

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more than average accomplishment.

STRAY THOUGHTS IN VERSE. By Anna Howarth. (Capetown : T.

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Maskew Miller.) The thought is sometimes to seek, but the verse is pretty and efficient.

The Office of Woods and Forests administers the hereditary estates

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of the Crown. Its interesting Report for 1921-22 shows that the net revenue paid into the Exchequer from these properties amounted to 1820 : 000, so that the State made a good...

GAMES AND SPORT.

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HOW TO PLAY BILLIARDS. By Tom Newman. (Methuen. 8s. 6d.) Every year innumerable volumes on sport come out—books that profess to tell their readers the secret of golf, the key...

WILD GEESE. By J. Murray Allison. (Printed privately at the

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Shakespeare Head Press, Stratford-on-Avon.) Mr. Allison has a pleasant turn for rustic verse.

i'HE SEA WORLD WAITS. By Herbert J. Hall. (The Four

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Seas Company, Boston, U.S.A. 7s. 6d. net.) Some of the sea poems in this collection are polished and effective.

WORKS OF REFERENCE.

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Burdett's Hospitals and Charities, 1922-23 (Scientific Press; 17s. 6d. net), is the thirty-third edition of an invaluable book, which is in constant use among all who have to do...

This is a work which will be valuable to all

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lovers of Hudson's writings. It contains full details and notes of the first editions of all his books, pamphlets and leaflets ; information concerning his prefaces to the works...

NOTES. By Amy Cryan. (W. Knott, 30 Brooke Street, E.C.

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1. ls.) Miss Cryan's verse has an epigrammatical turn that lends pungency to her pleasantly expressed ideas.

Miss Florence Irwin is an American, but she steers clear

The Spectator

of the heresies in bridge which we associate with America. She is perfectly sound on such matters as pre-emptive bids and opening two bids to show lack of top honours. Indeed,...

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The " Devil's Own " transformed itself at the outset

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of the war into an officers' training corps, and this admirably edited volume describes its experiences and gives at length the records of the rank and file. The corps in July,...

MILITARY AND NAVAIJ.

The Spectator

This is one of the best-written divisional histories that we have yet seen. Captain Falls himself shared in most of the fighting of the famous Ulster Division, first as a...

THE ANTIQUARIES JOURNAL. (H. Milford. 5s. net.) The chief feature

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of this issue is Colonel Hawley's third lcport on the Excavations at Stonehenge. It is not the author's fault that the results are inconclusive, for he has taken infinite pains....

SCRIBNER'S.

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Mr. C. A. Tinker, an American airman who was stationed at Howden aerodrome, discovered in Selby Abbey a mediaeval window with the Washington arms. He describes the abbey in an...

THE BURLINGTON MAGAZINE.

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The principal features of the current issue are Sir Charles Holmes's article on Honthorst, Fabritius and De Witte and the examples of their work that have recently been acquired...

This special number, though dated December, has just appeared. It

The Spectator

contains the hitherto unpublished diary of Sir James Halkett, Major in Dumbarton's Regiment, which is now the Royal Scots, describing the Moorish siege of Tangier in 1680....

ROADS AND THEIR USERS.

The Spectator

THE NEW ROLLS-ROYCE. W ITH the increasing differentiation and complexity in the design of modern cars and the enormous number of new makes on the market, the difficulties of...

THE FEBRUARY MAGAZINES.

The Spectator

THE EMPIRE REVIEW. This old-established monthly, which has taken a new lease of life, is now remarkably interesting. Mr. H. A. L. Fisher's thoughtful article on " East and West...

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FINANCE-PUBLIC & PRIVATE.

The Spectator

By ARTHUR W. KIDDY. STRONG MARKETS. ( To the Editor, of the SPECTATOR.) SIR,—At the opening of the present week the Stock Markets were confronted with two factors of a very...

FINANCIAL NOTES.

The Spectator

There is general agreement in the City as to the exceptionally high standard of merit reached in the speeches which have been delivered by Bank Chairmen at this year's meetings....