11 AUGUST 1928

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There was a great assembly on Vimy Ridge on Monday,

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and on Tuesday the Prince joined the party at Bethune, and went on to Lille. On Wednesday, all gathered at the Merlin Gate at Ypres, which will evidently be for all time the...

News of the Week

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P ARLIAMENT was prorogued by Royal Commission on Friday, August 8rd. His Majesty's Speech contained the words: " My Government have been happy to accept the proposed treaty for...

The most glaring difficulty at the moment is in Yugo-

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slavia, and we confess that we are profoundly disturbed by the disruptive forces that are in evidence in the kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. The Croat firebrand, M....

* * The anniversary of the Declaration of War compels

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us to contrast the condition of Europe to-day- with that of fourteen years ago. However fully and rightly we now try to work for the common good with the enemies of those days,...

Let us join the Prince of Wales in thanking the

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French and Belgian peoples for their welcome to our Pilgrims Who have invaded the areas where British troops fought between 1914 and 1918. The British Legion and the Empire...

EnrroarAL AND PUBLISEMIG OFFICES : 13 York Street, Covent Garden,

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London, W.C. 2. — A Subscription to the SPECTATOR costa Thirty Shillings per annum, including postage, to any part of the world. The SPECTATOR is registered as a Newspaper. The...

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On Wednesday, August 1st, the House of Commons completed the

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business of Supply by agreeing to the vote for the Ministry of Health. This gave to the hard- worked Minister an opportunity to defend his policy and administration in the...

* * * General Feng Yu-hsiang appears to be making

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appeals, to the eye at any rate, against the rapacity and corruption of others compared with his own sea-green incor- ruptibility. In the North there is no doubt that he and his...

We can only chronicle some of the events in China.

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Deductions from them are scarcely worth drawing, for the events as well as the men concerned are unaccountable. The Kuomintang is making a great effort to assert itself as the...

The Times has had two tentative articles suggesting that an

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impartial Commission would be a better way of reviewing our fiscal policy than could be found in political party strife, and hinting that we should possibly be in a better...

On the same day the Secretary of State for the

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Dominions gave particulars . of the arrangements made with commendable speed for 10,000 men, including as many miners as possible, to go to Canada this month to help gather the...

Conference, which we expressed strong approval last week. Mr. Baker,

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-Labour member for Bristol, apparently wished to Condemn the Government• for accepting a Report which did not recommend the complete nationali- zation of both means of...

On Thursday, August 2nd, the Prime Minister delighted the House

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by the neatness of his answer to a question intended to embarrass him and his colleagues over the difference of opinion inside the Cabinet upon the matter of free imports....

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When Parliament, elected on an ever-widening fran- chise, makes us

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doubt on occasions whether the democracy of our ideals, at which we have steadily aimed, will not slay itself or be debauched by unscrupulous demagogues, there is always comfort...

It was announced last week that Sir Charles Holmes will

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retire from the Directorship of the National Gallery at the end of this year but will remain a trustee. He has seen great changes in the greatest gallery in the world during his...

On Friday last Parliament met for the last time in

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the session. The Commons returned to their discussion upon the Ministry of Pensions, whose new schemes of " stabilization " we recorded last week. They have given general...

Mr. Ameer Ali died suddenly last week in this country

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where he had made his home continuously for over twenty years. He was born in Oudh where his family, who claimed descent from Mahomet, had settled after living for some...

We offer our sympathy to Italy over the loss of

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a submarine, with all hands, in the Adriatic. All that science could do to raise the vessel or to inject fresh air did not avail to save the twenty-seven lives. The Italians...

Bank Rate, 41 per cent., changed from 5 per cent.,

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on April 21st, 1927. War Loan (5 per cent.) was on Wednesday 102* ; on Wednesday week 1021; a year ago 1011. Funding Loan (4 per cent.) was on Wednesday 891; on Wednesday week...

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The Prime Minister on Unionist Policy

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T HERE will be general relief, except among keen politicians in the Opposition camps, at the Prime Minister's prompt and definite repudiation of the Protec- tionist manoeuvres...

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" The New Prospect "

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T HE schools of Britain are silent to-day as the Palace of Westminster. The teachers after a few days' rest may have time to think ; managers and administra- tors too are...

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The Entente and the War

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P URSUING their exhaustive researches into the ultimate origins of the War, Dr. Gooch and Dr. Temperley have now produced the third of their projected eleven volumes under the...

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Some Thoughts on the Session

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T HAVE little sympathy with those critics who -I- complain bitterly that Mr. Baldwin, after having talked a great deal about his " young men," has failed to give them a chance....

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Happening Lucky in Travel

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1 T is a g ood journey when you accomplish the obje c ts you set out for, and are not disappointed : but a lucky journey brin g s you, for a kind of bonus, some experience which...

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A Master of Aesthetic J UST as the reading of beautiful

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prose is a kind of spiritual experience, so its creation must, one imagines, have been a spiritual experience for the man who wrote it. How sensitive a task it was—that delicate...

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The Theatre

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[" MANY WATERS." BY MONCRTON HOFTE. AT TDB AMBASSADORS THEATRE.] Tins play appears to be valiantly resisting the August theatrical depression. I found a crowded house at the...

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Correspondence

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A MANCHESTER LETTER. [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sta,—A distinguished American- visitor who was recently in Manchester said that the place reminded him of Chicago. Yet we...

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A PARTRIDGE PROBLEM.

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It is a good year for most things, for birds and beasts as for plants, though a bad year, for some unknown reason, for many insects, including butterflies and, some say, the...

NEW HARVESTERS.

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Several novel machines will be seen at work in the present harvest. On one southern estate a tractor will pull a cutter- and-binder, behind which in turn will be hitched a disc...

THE AUGUST MIGRATION.

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The migration to the moors and the sea is easy to understand when harvest falls and the freshness of foliage and seeming freshness of the air grows a little stale. But it is...

ADVANTAGES OF THE NORTH.

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The Scottish Aberdonian and Lothian farmers have an advantage peculiar to the North. Almost all trade in food proceeds from south to north. The consumer favours earliness. The...

A LIFE-SAVING DUCK.

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A delightful account reaches me from a Somersetshire Rectory of a life-saving feat by a domestic duck, which deserves to rank with the geese of the Capitol ! One un- fortunate...

NORFOLK CLAIMS.

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English farmers, perhaps, do not exploit their quality of northerliness as much as they might ; but of recent years quite a considerable trade in grain seed has developed owing...

THE TWELFTH.

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The red grouse is our one unique bird. It belongs to Britain and to no other country ; and marvellously fits its environment. Perhaps that is one reason why it affects our...

Country Life

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THE BEST FARM. Though comparisons are, as we know, " odorous," they may be very helpful and are the chief cause of progress. So it may be legitimate to ask, as a large group of...

WHERE ESSEX EXCELS.

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The most gorgeous bit of England (apart from an acre or two near Reading) is probably between Coggeshall and Kelvedon ; and thereabouts the farming could scarcely be better. It...

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THE NECESSITY OF WAR ? [To the Editor of the

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SPECTATOR.] SIR,—In these days when there is much talk of Peace Pacts and such things calculated to put an end to war, it has been a matter for no little astonishment to me to...

Letters to the Editor

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DR. VORONOFF'S VITAL INVERSION [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—Darwin came to tell us that we have descended from monkeys ; although to speak of the higher having...

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FROM THE YOUNGER POINT OF VIEW

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR, —Under the heading, " From the Younger Point of View," you publish in a recent issue an interesting letter from a correspondent in...

THE DISTRESS IN THE COALFIELDS

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—The Report of the Industrial Transference Board, whatever may be thought of the adequacy of its proposals, affords a fresh opportunity for...

THE FEDERATION OF LEAGUE OF NATIONS SOCIETIES

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[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Your " Correspondent at The Hague," in his interesting letter on the meeting of the Federation of League of Nations Societies, shows a...

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LETTERS OF DAVID HUME [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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SIR, —I am engaged in preparing a definitive edition of the Letters of David Hume, and desire to trace : (i.) As many unpublished autograph letters as possible ; (ii.) the...

CLASSICAL EDUCATION [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—I am

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afraid that Mr. L. H. Scott is again vexed with me, this time for missing the point of his first letter, which he plaintively tells us he put in italics. I have not got this...

A LINK WITH NAPOLEON [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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Sin,—Your correspondent Mr. Cecil Willson has obtained from an unexpected source knowledge regarding a certain singularity possessed by the Emperor Napoleon—namely, that of...

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Injunction

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WHEN this quick body Shall come to die I would be planted Where few bodies lie. Shorn of my dreams then, And ignorant still, Let me be buried In the breast of a hill. Fling...

THE PULFORD STREET SITE [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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SIR,—My Committee is not desirous of entering into any newspaper controversy on the points raised by Mr. B. S. Townroe in his letter in the Spectator of July 28th. We consider...

POINTS FROM LETTERS

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THE WOUNDED MIND. Let us remember that as a result of the War we have to-day in our midst no less than 6,000 ex-Service men in mental hospitals and over 30,000 suffering front...

Poetry

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Complaint of Time Tuoucer we had given to love All time gave to us, Some pang would breed thereof Still to undo us. Time from whose gifts are drawn Pains without measure, May...

THE CONQUEST OF CANCER [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

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SIR,—May I request the hospitality of your columns to draw attention to the appeal which is being issued by the Cancer Hospital (Free), Fulham Road, London, S.W. 3 ? So great a...

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Mr. Galsworthy does not exaggerate in his foreword when he

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says that Mr. Felix Salten's Banibi (Cape, 5s.) is a little masterpiece, written by a poet. To read it makes one much ashamed of those hard-hearted people who murder so many...

Although Doctor John Dolittle has now adventured for a number

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of years, the ink in his veins courses as merrily as ever, and he is as lovable as he was in his Post Office days, and pleasanter company than he was last year. In this, the...

Readers of Dante who find unfailing delight in his art,

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and who with increasing sympathy regard the pride and passion of his personality, will hardly be satisfied with The New Beatrice, by Gratis Eaton Baldwin (Columbia University...

A good many admirers of Professor Otto's Idea of the

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Holy—on the whole the most influential book upon religious fundamentals which has appeared in England since the War— will probably suffer a severe disappointment when they...

Some Books of the Week

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Miss REBECCA WEses is so brilliant and provocative a per- sonality that her new book, The Strange Necessity (Jonathan Cape, 10s. 6d.) will be eagerly welcomed. It is not yet the...

The Competition

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Tin.: Editor offers a prize of three guineas for the best descrip- tion in verse of a popular English seaside resort at midday on August Bank Holiday. Entries should not be more...

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The Kingdom of Prester John

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To the ancient Greeks Ethiopia was the country of " burnt faces." The furthermost of mankind lived there, on the edge of the River Oceanus. Homer called them a " blameless "...

King Coal's Troubles

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Coalmining : A European Remedy. By J. R. Bellerby. (Macmillan. 38. 6d.) Workers' Control in the Russian Mining Industry. By John Strachey. (The New Leader. 6d.) WE are all...

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Come ! Follow Orpheus

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John Langton, and Other Poems. By Walter Marling. (Heath Cranton. 58.) A noon of verse, especially if by the author's utter devotion it be endowed with poetic value, can only...

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Books on ArchitectUre English Domestic Architecture of the XVII. and

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XVII!. Centuries. New Edition revised. By Horace Field . pnd Michael Bunney. (Bell. 18s.) Interior Decoration of the Eighteenth Century. From the Designs of Abraham Swan....

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The Importance of Religion

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DR. FREUD'S new book is of peculiar interest. In it he has allowed himself one of his rare excursions from the field of strict specialization which he has made his own. The...

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Fiction

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MONEY FOR NOTHING. By P. G. Wodehouse. (Herbert Jenkins. 7s. 6d.)—Mr. Wodehouse is a humorist all the year round ; but in this book he is peculiarly a humorist for summer. Money...

PERISHABLE GOODS. By Dornford Yates. (Hodder and Stoughton. 7s. 6d.)—This

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novel cannot be too cordially commended to such as love to see " the bright eyes of danger " go glinting through the racing chapters. " Rose " Noble, the ancient and formidable...

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JAVA-JAVA. By Byron Steel. (Knopf. 7s. 6d.)—This novel is an

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unbridled exercise in fantasy. Even the illusion of reality is not attempted. Mr. Steel, while choosing the present day for his period, writes as though it were as easy to fly...

More Books of the Week

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(Continued from page 193.) Nobody who is deeply interested in either the history of printing or the general culture of the Italian Renaissance should miss The Book in Italy,...

HER KNIGHT COMES RIDING. By John V. A. Weaver. (Knopf.

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'7's. 6d.)—Alternately realistic and sentimental, and pervaded by characteristically broad American humour, this novel follows the development of a girl who, born into a lower...

The well-known Cambridge historian, Dr. J. R. Tanner, has followed

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up his valuable collection of Tudor constitu- tional documents with a handy volume describing and commenting on the English Constitutional Conflicts of the Seventeenth Century...

POOR WOMEN ! By Norah Hoult. (Scholartis Press. 7s. 6d.)—All

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the women in these short stories are worried about their ages, except the little Irish servant, Bridget, who is worried about something rather more serious. Miss Jocelyn is too...

The price of Ireland, a Calspaw (Boswell Publishing Co.), reviewed

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in last week's Spectator, was quoted as 7s. 6d. It should have been Os.

General Knowledge Questions

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Questions on Italian History Oun weekly prize of one guinea for the best thirteen Questions submitted is awarded this week to Signora Lorna De Lucchi, 12 Via Falconetto,...

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Finance—Public and Private

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" The Passing of England's Economic Hegemony " IT is not an easy. matter nowadays to write straight- forwardly with regard to the industrial and economic problems of the times....

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SUMMER BOOMS.

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It is difficult at the moment to determine whether, as the holiday season proceeds, dealings will further slacken, or whether there will be one of those freak bursts of activity...

MONETARY UNCERTAINTIES.

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Moreover, while generally the financial outlook is by. no means unfavourable, there is a good , deal of uncertainty with regard to monetary developments. In some' respects the...

Financial Notes

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CHEERFUL MARKETS IT is rather a nice question whether the height of the holiday season must be regarded as coinciding with the beginning or the middle of August. It is true...

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NEW CAPITAL ACTIVITIES.

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Not the least striking feature of the present year, so far as it has proceeded, has been the fact that side by side with activity on the Stock Exchange there has also been great...

TILE POWER OF TIIE PENNY.

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I am always glad to be able—as, fortunately, I frequently am—to note the steady progress in the ingathering of deposits by the Yorkshire Penny Bank. It is an institution which...

Answers to Italian Questions

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1. Saint Francis of Assisi. 2. Dante ; in the Divine Comedy; by relegating traitors to the lowest depths of Bell.-3. The massacre of the French in Palermo in 1282. - 4. Guelfs...