21 MAY 1927

Page 1

The voluntary amendments 'Of the - Government which C recorded last

The Spectator

week were followed on Thursday, firSt . .da.Y. of the Bill in Committee —by her unportint conceision. Captain O'Connor had proposed the day before that in the case of a strike...

Mr. Sidney Webb pointed out that a strike for a

The Spectator

shorter working day in the mines could logically he called an 'attempt at coercing the Government now that miners' hours arc fixed by law. Yet no sane person could pretend that...

Sir John Simon, dissatisfied with the Government's amended definition of

The Spectator

an illegal strike, proposed a wording which seems to us to be more satisfactory than anything . yet suggested, yet even so not really satisfactory. His definition was :--- "...

On Monday the Prime Minister moved the time table for

The Spectator

the Bill. He admitted that for six years the guillotine had not been used, but the choice now was between the prevention of obstruction and the destruction of Parlia- mentary...

News of the Week

The Spectator

HE amendment of the Trade Unions Bill is proceeding in the right direction. Partly through the voluntary etion of the Government in amending their own Bill, al partly through...

EDITORIAL AND PUBLISHING OFFICES: 13 York Street, Covent Garden, London,

The Spectator

W.C. 2.--4 Subscription to the SrEurxroli costs Thirty Shillings per annum, including postage, to any part of the world. The SPECTATOR 48 registered as a Newspaper. The Postage...

Page 2

The question has been . asked whether the Russian Trade

The Spectator

Delegation is justified in its claim of diplomatic immunity. The Trade Agreement of 1921 provides that members of the Delegation shall enjoy "immunity from arrest and search."...

On Tuesday the Labour members were back in their places

The Spectator

in full force. The discussion of exactly what kinds of sympathetic strike would be legal was perplexing enough to prove the impossibility of complete definition. The chief...

M. Dournergue, the French President, arrived on Monday for a

The Spectator

State visit to the King. . He - was nut at Dover by the Prince of Wales, and that night there was a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace. On Tuesday, M. Doumergue, who was...

The Labour Commission which was appointed by Sir Edward Grigg

The Spectator

to investigate the labour supply in Kenya has reported that there need no longer be any misgivings provided that the estates are competently managed and that further use is made...

On Thursday, May 12th, the police raided the offices of

The Spectator

Arcos, Ltd., and the Russian Trade Delegation, which are in the same building in Moorgate Street. The search continued for several days. The primary object of the raid was to...

The South African Flag Bill, the text of which was

The Spectator

issued on Tuesday, provides that the design of the flag shall be the red Cross of St. George bordered with white on a green field. The Bill mentions certain days on which the...

On Monday the King of Italy inaugurated the n excavations

The Spectator

at Herculaneum. Now that it is the ha of Italy "to get things (lone" it may be assumed the neglect of many generations will be remedied. The minor and intermittent excavations...

The prolonged floods of the Mississippi have in (Trio places

The Spectator

become worse. In Southern Louisiana the bauie of the Bayou des Glaises burst and a wall of water fro ten to twenty feet high rushed across the neighbour country. The New York...

Page 3

We have arranged with Sir William Schooling, the well-known authority

The Spectator

on insurance, to contribute a weekly article to the Spectator, dealing with various aspects of insurance. The first article will appear next week, and will be entitled, "How...

The Report of the Southborough Committee on the disinterested management"

The Spectator

of public-houses was ssued last week. The Committee say that the various ystems of disinterested management should be en- ouraged, as they have clearly proved their value. nder...

At the Colonial Conference there have been some valuable discussions.

The Spectator

A Committee has been appointed to consider whether the proposed new service of research workers and experts should be a common corps or whether each Colony should have its own...

Committee point out that the Carlisle scheme PYs special privileges

The Spectator

and that these must be remem- bered when the present sound . financial state of the scheme is judged. The evidence laid before the Com- mittee did not convince them that the...

A pleasing settlement was announced in the King's Bench Division

The Spectator

on Wednesday when the charges brought by Captain Robert Gee against the R.S.P.C.A. were handsomely withdrawn. It will be remembered that Captain Gee declared in the House of...

The unemployment figure has once again fallen below he million

The Spectator

mark. On May 9th the total number of . egistered unemployed was 998,300. These are the best igures since May of last year, when just before the .eneral Strike the number of...

Last Saturday, the baptismal day of Thomas Gains- borough in

The Spectator

1727—the exact day of his birth is unknown —was celebrated at Sudbury in Suffolk. It is a very curious and suggestive fact that those very great and characteristic English...

Bank Rate, 41 per cent., changed from 5 per cent.,

The Spectator

on April 21st, 1927. War Loan (5 per cent.) was on Wednesday 100 x.d.; on Wednesday week 1001x.d.; a yea' ago 100 ix.d. Funding Loan (4 per cent.) was on Wednes- day 871x.d. ;...

Page 4

For the Sake of South Africa

The Spectator

T HE dispute over the flag, which ought always to be an agreed device, is threatening to hurl South Africa back into the 'whirlpool of racial animosity. What a tragic irony !...

Page 5

The Crisis in the Church

The Spectator

1 4 - 10R four months the correspondence columns of the Spectator have testified to the interest which our readers take in the revision of the Prayer Book, and the letters which...

Page 6

M. Doumergue

The Spectator

S OME postponements are harmful but others fortunate. When in June of last year the projected visit of M. Doumergue to London was postponed owing to the French political and...

THE SPECTATOR.

The Spectator

Before going abroad or on their holidays readers are advised Mg an order for the SPECTATOR. The journal unll beforwardeel 10(11 address at the following rates :- One Month .....

Page 7

The Week in Parliament

The Spectator

S IR JOHN SIMON observed in debate on Tuesday that when he read that the Government were searching for an important State document in the Arcos building, he suspected that it...

Dental Hygiene

The Spectator

W E learn that "the mouth is the gateway of health." The doctrine of focal infection warns us that the teeth may imperil vital organs, and others of great. im- portance, such as...

Page 8

Our Gods of Steel

The Spectator

" The new situation in the thought of to-day arises from the fact that scientific theory is outrunning common sense."-- PROFESSOR WHITE HEAD. I T is increasingly evident that...

Page 9

The Romance of Hoylake M R. BERNARD DARW IN has said

The Spectator

that for him Euston will always be the most romantic of railway stations, because it sets him on the road to Hoylake. To radiate romance sufficient to cast a g lamour even over...

Page 10

The Road by the River

The Spectator

I T is not really a road at all : only a tow-path fringed with honey-scented cowslips—those riverside cups of nectar, with their five "crimson drops . i' the bottom" that the...

Page 11

Art

The Spectator

[WILLIAM BLAKE CENTENARY EXHIBITION AT THE BURLINGTON FINE ARTS CLUB.] WE are prepared to understand William Blake's art to-day tier than his contemporaries, because we...

Page 12

Correspondence

The Spectator

A Lurrms FROM ALGIEss. [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Algiers is now so well established as a winter resort (rivalling in this respect the most favoured towns of the...

Music

The Spectator

[COVENT GARDEN OPERA.— " SIEGFRIED " AND "DER BOSENHAVALIER."] THE tyranny of stage tradition was shamefully apparent during the first act of Siegfried. The average Wagnerian...

Page 13

MULTIPLYING MIGRANTS.

The Spectator

Among the migrant birds that have been arriving in their tens of thousands, swifts have been very conspicuous. They are among the class of late arrivals, though not so late as...

Ax OXFORD BI-kCHBIRD.

The Spectator

An oddit y of natural history has been engaging the attention of some bird-lovers in an Oxford garden. A blackbird built against the house behind a trellis where it was forced a...

THE FACE OF ENGLAND.

The Spectator

It is extraordinary how little evidence there is to the general gaze of the depression on the farms. England never looked lovelier. Even the fruit blossom externally showed...

Country Life and Sport A PLAYING PAMPHLET.

The Spectator

ONs: of the most charming and original pamphlets that ever vet were seen is being posted to every village in England. It is of a size to fit the waistcoat pocket, contains two...

VILLAGE Prremas.

The Spectator

The subject is almost as important in the villages as in the towns, which perhaps will chiefly be affected by the very intensive campaign now set afoot by the Playing Fields...

DEPRESSED FARMS.

The Spectator

A great deal has been said and written of late about the plight of the British farmer. Unquestionably a great number have been losing money ; and it is proving very difficult...

The month of June is to be given up to

The Spectator

a concerted endeavour to popularise " the Playing Fields Movement and to collect money. The movement is not uninteresting historically. It has a double origin. Very good work...

Page 14

. BOOK [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sue,—May I protest

The Spectator

against the prevailing belief that Noncom" formists ought to have a voice on either side in the decision to be taken about the new Prayer Book It is said that as the Church is a...

INTERNATIONAL LAW . [To the Editor of The SPECTATOR.] SIR,—As

The Spectator

will be known to many of your readers, the German Government ; shortly after the end . of hostilities' in 1918, set up • a number of important Commissions of Inquiry to investi-...

THE " OXFORD " BILL [To the Editor of the

The Spectator

SPECTATOR.] SIR,—As I always feel keen sympathy with any attempts at Temperance Reform, I have read with much interest your article by the Bishop of Liverpool on the Oxford...

Letters to the Editor LESSONS OF THE CENSUS [To the

The Spectator

Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,— I have read Mr. Carshaw's letter in your issue of May 14th, and must repeat that the true remedy for our present ills is to work hard and have...

Page 15

SAFETY IN FLYING

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sue,—In common with many others who have a belief in the future of commercial air lines, I have read with slight interest two letters which...

GARDENS OF THE BIBLE

The Spectator

i[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—On reading the article on the above subject, one is reminded of the lines quoted by George Borrow in his Wild Wales "In a garden the...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

acquit your reviewer F. Y.-B. of intention to mislead his readers on the relative safety of land and air travel. Ills trouble is we,akness in arithmetic. " Imperial Airways,"...

[To the Editor of the SpEcTATon.] Sia,—Mr. Kenrick says that

The Spectator

Latin has never ceased to be a living language among the clergy. But is that quite true ? We know that many of the clergy in the Dark Ages (lid not understand the Mass they...

THE PRONUNCIATION OF LATIN

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sia,—In connexion with your article on "The Pronunciation of Latin," your readers may be interested in the following passage from the Journal...

Page 16

A CYCLOMETER IN 1657

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPEcraT0n.1 Sta,—May I refer your correspondent " R. K." to p. 300 of Tht Legacy of Rome (Clarendon Press), where he will find an illus. tration and a...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR, —One section in

The Spectator

your illuminating review of my book, Delphos : the Future of International Language, calls, I think, for some comment. Your reviewer expresses agreement with my contention that...

PAINLESS EARLY RISING

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—May I be allowed to suggest that the banishment al depression may perhaps be due more to the feeding of the nerves by milk rather than to...

FAMILIAR MISQUOTATIONS

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—I do not think that anyone has drawn attention to one of the most curious and persistent misquotations: "When Greek meets Greek, &c."—the...

A PRIZE FOR A LATIN TRANSLATION

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sra,—In the course of extending Berkhamsted School buildings it was necessary to demolish an old water mill which has stood on the banks of...

LIGHTING A WOOD FIRE

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Si a,--Some years ago, a kind friend brought us from America a "Cape Cod Lighter," as recommended by your correspondent from Massachusetts, and...

Page 17

LONDON POOR CLERGY HOLIDAY FUND [To the Editor of the

The Spectator

SPECTATOR.] , S111,— May we again ask for the support of your readers on b ehalf of the London Poor Clergy Holiday Fund? In spite of the efforts which are being made to secure...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Your correspondent, "R. K.,"

The Spectator

might have found a slightly earlier allusion in Evelyn's Diary, July 13th, 1654: He [Dr. John Wilkins, Warden of Wadharn College, Oxford] had above in his lodgings and gallery...

THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL SITE [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

Sia,—Some months ago you had a most delightful article re the Foundling Hospital. As an unknown parson's wife who has lived all her life close to the Hospital, I know only too...

Poetry

The Spectator

Sea-Anemone TOWARDS the beach an opelet floats, With bright-pink tendrils, drifting free, And all the little common shrimps Arc filled with curiosity ; They draw quite close,...

LONDON'S OUT-OF-DOOR RESTAURANTS [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,--Can

The Spectator

nothing be done with regard to the meals provided in our parks, the only places where Londoners can eat out of doors ? I had luncheon recently with two friends at one of these...

CORRUGATED IRON AS A BUILDING • MATERIAL . [To the Editor

The Spectator

of the SPECTATOR.] remember, from personal experience in South Africa nearly thirty years ago, with what relief the eye rested on the small towns of the Transvaal after having...

Page 18

The Light Reading of our Ancestors (Hutchinson. 15s.) represents half-a-century

The Spectator

of reading on Lord Ernle's part. He has read every novelist in Europe (before 1832 at all events); his zest and his knowledge arc prodigious ; the result is a large and...

Two crime books which will probably have a wide public

The Spectator

are the Trial of Madeleine Smith (" Notable British Trials," William Hodge. 10s. Od.) and World-Famous Crimes (Blcs. 16s.). The former has the benefit of an introduction by that...

The French theologians now have an opportunity of exercising their

The Spectator

highly trained minds on Mr. George Moores superbly wrought heresy, The Brook Kerith. It has just been translated by Philippe Neel (Solitude du Keritk. G. Gres et Cie.) in a most...

Will the Deposited Book Restore Order in the Church? By

The Spectator

the Right Rev. E. A. Knox, D.D. (Price 3d.) We can only return the answer No to Bishop Knox's query, if controversialists of utterly opposed views, such as the author and Mr....

Mr. Mace is one of the best-known bee-masters in England,

The Spectator

and his Modern Bee-Keeping (Modern Bee-Keeping, Harlow, Essex. 5s.) is a work which will claim the attention of apiarists, for it is thoroughly practical and up to date, both as...

'The Blue-Eyed Maid ' in Southwark, ' Rule's ' in

The Spectator

Maiden Lane. the famous 'Kentish Drovers,' and the 'Prospect of Whitby; 'Five Bells and Blade Bone," Grave Maurice' and 'Bombay G.-ab,' all in or near Dockland, are a few of the...

Mr. R. L. Megroz has succeeded in a difficult task,

The Spectator

that of surveying (in Francis Thompson, Faber and Gwyer, 12s. 6d.) the whole field of a poet whose imagery is as rich and recondite as any in our language save Shakespeare. He...

This Week's Books

The Spectator

Tim life-work of Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose in connexion with the sensitiveness of plants has now been told by himself in popular form. This new and inexpensive volume will...

The New Competition

The Spectator

TUE Editor offers a prize of 25 for the best philosophy of lifc which readers can write on the back of a postcard. We shall attempt no definitions nor shall we ask our readers...

Page 19

The Soul of Plants

The Spectator

Plant Autographs and their Revelations. By Sir J. C. Bose. (Longmans. 7s. 6d.) VANIILIAR. ideas are taken for granted. They are axioms ; they are instruments of thought ; they...

Page 20

The Tragedy of Kingship

The Spectator

The Tragedie of King Lear. Introduction by H. Granville . Barker. (Been, -The Players' Shakespeare. £4 4s. net.) CIIARLES LAMB considered that Lear could never be acted, and...

The Old Poor Law

The Spectator

English Lotal Government : English Poor Law History : Part I, The Old Poor Law. By Sidney and Beatrice Webb. (Longintuts. 21s.) IT is impossible to write a review of a new...

Page 23

An Anglo-Catholic on the New Prayer Book

The Spectator

The Prayer Book : What It is, and What it may be. By Sidney Dark. (Skeffington and Son, Ltd. 2s. 6(1.) Tins little book, with its slightly ambiguous sub-title, presents Its...

Page 24

Mexico Unvisited Mexican Architecture of the Vice-Regal Period. By Walter

The Spectator

H. Kilham. (Longmans. 218.) It is one of the most fallacious of all the platitudes to say that the speed and ease of motor transport has made the world a small place. On the...

Comradeship

The Spectator

l'he Religion of an Optimist. By Hamilton Fyfe. (Parsons. los. Sit.) "THE Lamb, the Lamb, the Bleeding Lamb, Glory to the Bleeding Lamb ''—so runs part of a Salvation Army...

Page 27

Fiction

The Spectator

The Second Napoleon of Notting Hill The Return of Don Quixote. By ti. K. Chesterton. (Chatto and Windus. 7s. (3d.) ir is so many years since we read Mr. Chesterton's first...

MR. PRIESTLEY'S PROBLEM. By A. B. Cox (Collins. 7s. 6d.)—This

The Spectator

is an excellent mystery story, centring around a staged, and not a real, murder. Two young amateur criminologists are anxious to see with their own eyes how a murderer would act...

DAVID ARmyr. By Michael Barrington. (CrOsby Loek- wood. 7s. 6d.)—Mr.

The Spectator

Michael Barrington has .allowed his imagination to play round a case discovered in the notebook of a Scottish lawyer of the sixteenth century, and has re- invested with life the...

THE BEST STORIES OF MARY E. WILKINS. (Harper. 7s. 6d.)—To

The Spectator

the younger generation of readers the name of Miss Wilkins may be unfamiliar. She is an American writer, whose stories in Harper's were, we are told, part of the natural order...

From Bismarck to the World War

The Spectator

From Bismarck to the World War. By Erich Brandenburg. (Oxford University Press. 21s.) HERR BRANDENBURG has written a valuable book. It is always interesting to see German policy...

THE INN IN THE VALLEY. By Katherine Pleydell- Bouverie. (Heinemann.

The Spectator

6s.)—The Ilurons—two .brothers and two sisters—are the fourth generation of their family to carry on the fluctuating fortunes of The House of Joys' at Sabrats, a tourist village...

Page 28

YACHTING AND YACHTSMEN. By W. D. Bowman. Illustrated. (Bles. 16s.)—An

The Spectator

easily and pleasantly written book is this, of ships and sailors of the kind that go dome to the sea for amusement. The pioneer of yachting wa , perhaps Charles II, and Mr....

patriotism is a good thing, and any movement, custom of

The Spectator

book that fosters it is to be commended. We have nothing but praise for Mr. Pease's small volume, which in a series of scholarly papers recounts the different phases of...

Current Literature . HAWKERS AND WALKERS IN EARLY AMERICA. By

The Spectator

Richardson Wright. (Lippincott. 21s.)—This book, in so far as it deals with pedlars, may be described as a conglomeration of entertaining material throwing light upon the...

The readable study of More by the veteran German Marxist,

The Spectator

Herr Kautsky, is typical of this branch of Socialist propa- ganda. The author frankly admits the difficulty of fitting the Tudor Humanist into the part for which he is cast. It...

ALGERIA FROM WITHIN. By R. V. C. Boriley• (Hutchinson. 21s.),---Mr.

The Spectator

Bodley's book scarcely fulfils the promise of-its title. It gives much information, but this information is 'almost wholly objective ; the reader's mind does 'ncit receive the...

PANDEMONIUM. By Christopher Rover. (Richards. 7s. 6d.)--The setting of this

The Spectator

novel is more unconventional than the story itself. The background is Soviet Russia. But we doubt if the Bolshevik intrigues that give an undercurrent of mystery to the talc are...

A MAN BESET. By John Carruthers. (Cape. 7s. 6d.)— This

The Spectator

long and engrossing novel is a study of the temperament of a hypersensitive and introspective man, with an alcoholic taint m his blood and a " complex " that makes him alter-...

THE CONVICT OF TO-DAY. By Sydney A. Moseley. (Cecil Palmer.

The Spectator

6s.)—Mr. Moseley's authorized investiga- tion of our prisons of to-day" is calculated to bring consola- tion to those of us who think, when we think at all, with poignant...

TIIE LAND OF THE RHONE. By Hugh Quigley. (Methuen. 12s.

The Spectator

Od.)—Many books designed primarily as guide-books for travellers though ambitious in their literary appeal make dull and flimsy reading. Mr. Hugh Quigley's The Land of the...

Page 31

Motoring Notes

The Spectator

Decarbonizing the Morris " Suet' a bore, we're without the Morris ; she's gone to be decarbonized and won't be back for a week."----HoW often does one hear such a remark !...

A Library List

The Spectator

II1STORY AND TRAVEL :- This Generation. By Thomas Cox Meech. Vol. 1. (Chatto and Windus. 12s. ad.) Ancient Rome at Work. By Paul - Louis. (Kegan Paul. 16s.)--Gladstone and...

This Week in London LEC'l I, RES.

The Spectator

Monday, May 23rd, at 3.30 p.m. THE EXPLORATION OF THE HIMALAYA. By Lieut.-Col. Sir Francis Younghusband. Under the auspices of the East India Association. At the Caxton Hall,...

Page 32

Financial Notes

The Spectator

MONETARY UNCERTAINTIES. In considering the monetary situation and Bank rate pws- fleets, it is evidently necessary at the present moment to takc carefully into account...

Finance—Public and Private

The Spectator

The Investment Outlook Tim firmness of high-class investment stocks is not a matter of a few weeks' or a few months' duration, but it might be said of a few years', and not...

FRENCH INFLUENCES.

The Spectator

It is not only, however, as regards the situation in Gernion that developments abroad have been noteworthy, for it evident that French financial developments continue to Ix of a...

Page 34

LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE.

The Spectator

As I anticipated, the statements made by the chairman at this week's meeting of the Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company show that the setback in net profits is...

A PROSPEROUS ENTERPRISE.

The Spectator

It is significant of the high expectations formed nowadays of profits in the big newspaper groups that the shares of Allied Newspapers, Limited, should have fallen somewhat...

SHIPPING DEPRESSION.

The Spectator

There are not wanting signs of a turn in the tide in the matter of shipping depression, but the Reports now issued cover a very difficult period, and this is shown in the case...