3 DECEMBER 1921

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' Those words, of course, give point to the rumour

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tint the Sinn Feiners have been trying to invent a form of allegiance which would really be a "limited liability" allegiance. Perhaps they have suggested that they should have a...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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91HE train of the Irish negotiations has run off the line along which it had been moving for many weeks. At the moment people are hopeful or despairing according as they are...

The Ulstermen merely speak for themselves. They have never said

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a word or moved a finger to prevent the disloyalists from wringing all the concessions they can in their own area from the British Government-. Sir James Craig went on to say...

The situation is simply that Dublin wants to dominate Ulster

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after all, and the Government and their friends, with light consciences, have been trying to cajole or intimidate Ulster into acceptance. The loyal were to be sacrificed to the...

The Attorney-General, Sir Gordon Hewart, speaking at Leicester on Friday,

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November 25th, insisted on the absolute necessity for the Sinn Feiners to pledge their allegiance to the Crown. He said that it was his particular desire to deal with this...

There are various rumours about the alternative plan. It is

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apparently proposed that North-East Ulster, though theoretically part of an All-Irish Dominion, should in practice be given the power to contract out of the Dominion. In Ulster...

TO OUR READERS.

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Readers experiencing difficulty in obtaining the " Spectator " regularly and promptly through the aboli- tion of the Sunday post or other causes should become yearly...

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Some of Mr. Gandhi's Moslem " non-co-operators " started a

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violent riot at Bangalore last Saturday and attacked the Dorset Regiment when they were summoned to restore order. The troops had to fire a few shots, killing four rioters,...

Finally, he said that of course, if war were ultimately

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necessary, there would be war. " But I would like to ask when that is attained—by what expenditure of blood and treasure I do not know—how much nearer we shall be to having a...

Lord Birkenhead then went on to exercise that kind of

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highly peaceful persuasion which is the first cousin to compulsion, though it professes to be no relation. 'He said that this quarrel did not affect only the inhabitants of...

The conclusion of the Afghan Treaty has been followed by

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a raid of Wazirs across the frontier near Quetta. A small detach- ment of Punjabis sent to intercept the raiders was overwhelmed by numbers last Saturday. The two British...

Those are very important words. No doubt they dispose of

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the misgivings of Lord Birkenhead and his friends, but they do not dispose of the misgivings of the loyalists in Ulster. The whole case of North-East Ulster is that a central...

The Washington Conference has not held a session during the

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past week, but the delegates have been actively negotiating in private. Japan and China have accepted the gcod offices of the British and American Governments in an attempt to...

Turning to the position of Ulster, he said :-

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" I should have thought that we have too often mado it clear what our view is about the position of Ulster and our commitments and obligations to Ulster to allow our friends to...

The Lord Chancellor dealt almost 'exclusively with Ireland in a

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speech last Saturday at Tonbridge. He said that the response to the King's Speech at the opening of the Northern Irish Parliament made it plain to the Government for the first...

The War Office has disposed of the persistent rumour that

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the Hampshire,' with Lord Kitchener on board, was intercepted by a ' boat off the Orkneys through the agency- of a German woman spy. This woman, named Elbie Boecier, has indeed...

It-was stated at Washington last week that the President had

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suggested the holding of further conferences which might develop hereafter into " an association of nations." He hinted that the decisions of the present Conference might be...

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But that did not prevent him from being the most

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self-possessed man in the court, and his calmness and self-confidence contri- buted to the legend about the powers of will and hypnotizing eye which he exercised during his...

In reply to Lord French's unfortunate assertion that Lord Kitchener

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took no trouble to supply the Expeditionary Force with shells in the spring of 1915, Mr. Asquith quotes a letter from Lord Kitchener, dated April 14th, 1915 :— " I have had a...

The success of wireless telegraphy has become a common. place.

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Yet it is worth recording that last week messages were sent from the Marconi station at Carnarvon to Australia and duly received. Thus wireless has spanned the world. The...

We regret to record the death last•week of Mr. Ernest

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Myers, the distinguished scholar and poet, at the age of• seventy-seven. He did much for Greek studies by his lectures and by his versions of Pindar and, in collaboration with...

The Council proposes to reserve to the new authority powers

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over the Fire Brigade, water supply, markets and street traffic, but to share with the boroughs the responsibilities for drainage, parks, housing, roads and some at least of the...

Mr. Asquith, whose loyalty to his old colleagues is one

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of his finest and most engaging traits, contributes a noteworthy " Appreciation of Kitchener " to the December issue of Pearson's Magazine, in reply to Lord . Esher and Lord...

Lord Mount Stephen, who died at Hatfield on Tuesday in

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his ninety-third year, was famous as• the leading spirit in the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway. Like Mr. Carnegie and many other successful Scotsmen, he worked his...

The World's Work for December gives a further instalment of

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the fascinating letters of the late Mr. Walter Hines Page, who was American Ambassador here during the War. He saw clearly from the first—as in a letter of September 22nd,...

Mr. Page was impressed by the readiness with which our

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Peaceful nation " settled down to war as its one great piece of business now in hand, and by the grim efficiency " of the Secret Service which detected a spy in the Getman...

The long trial of Landru, the degenerate creature who was

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charged with having murdered at least ten women and disposed of their bodies by burning, has come to an end and he has been sentenced to death. To English minds a French trial...

The London County Council on Tuesday adopted a draft scheme

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for the future administration of Greater London, which Mr. R. C. Norman will advocate on behalf of the Council. before the Royal Commission on London Government. The scheme...

Bank Rate, 5 per cent., changed from 5i per cent.

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Nov. 3, 1921 ; 5 per cent. War Loan was on Thursday, 881 ; Thursday week, 88 ; a year ago, 831.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY THE IRISH CRISIS. F IRMNESS, plainness of

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speech, and sincerity of heart, joined to courage and high resolve, pitted against the arts of the ablest of politicians, have once more had the victory that is due to them....

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THE THIRD PARTY IN INDUSTRY. T RADES Unions are, per se,

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excellent things. Indeed, it is not too much to say that if they did not exist they would have to be invented in order to increase the power and dignity of manual labour. They...

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UNITY OR ISOLATION ?

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I T is not an agreeable task to write about our relations with France when the subject must necessarily be the continued misunderstandings. As wo have said before, patched-up...

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THE REPARATIONS.

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I T would be necessary, we should think, to penetrate into some very remote district where political ideas do not circulate freely to discover a person who still believes that...

RESPECTABLE CRIMINALS. T HE Report of the " Commissioners of Prisons

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and the Directors of Convict Prisons " for the year ending March 31st last contains some very surprising information. In the first place, crime has decreased enormously since...

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FINANCE—PUBLIC AND PRIVATE.

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OUR GERMAN VISITORS. REPARATION PROBLEMS — SOME EXAGGERATED RUMOURS — THE PROBABLE FACTS — VANDERLIP'S PROPOSALS—THE STRENGTH OF INVESTMENT STOCK. (To THE EDITOR OF THE "...

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CILICIA AND THE CHRISTIAN POPULATIONS. [To THE EDITOR OF THE

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" SPECTATOR."] SIR.—Now the French talk of abandoning Cilicia the horror of my last visit to Mersina, the Port of Adana—but half an hour away by train--comes back to me. Each...

THE INCREASE OF THE EPISCOPATE.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR, — Your article, which you describe as " communicated," upon the increase of the Episcopate will, I think, excite a widely spread...

LE'T'TERS TO THE EDITOR.

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[Letters of the length of one of our leading paragraphs are often more read,and therefore more effective, than those which fill treble the space.] THE REPORT OF THE PRISON...

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THE "SPECTATOR" AND THE PRIMP, MINISTER.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") SIR,—In your " Topics of the Day " of November 19th issue I think you have done Peace for Ireland an incalculable injury by your venomous...

ULSTER THE STUMBLING-BLOCK.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") Sin,—Mr. C. Eason, in your issue of November 26th, questions the accuracy of a statement in my letter which appeared in the Spectator of...

THE COLLAPSE OF RUSSIAN COMMUNISM.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."] SIR,—Unfortunately, I was " in another place " on Novem- ber 18th and missed your article under the above title, but I have read with great...

[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR.") connexion with the

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important paper on " The Increase of the Episcopate " in the Spectator of November 26th, may I call the attention of your readers to a valuable lecture given in 1918 at King's...

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A HINT TO TRAVELLERS.

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[TO THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTATOR."' SIR,—As this is the time when so many English people are proceeding to the South of France, perhaps my experience a few days ago may be of...

THE EX-SERVICE MAN'S CRIPPLED CHILD.

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[To THE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR."' SIR, — The Heritage Craft Schools for Cripples, at Chailey, is Sussex, are urgently appealing for the sum of £20,000. There is no appeal...

THE LATE MR. HENRY WILSON-FOX. •

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[To THE EDITOR or THE " SPECTATOR."' SIR,—Pray permit an old friend to write a few lines of sincere regret for the passing of one who was in every sense an Empire- bu ilder....

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THE THEATRE.

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" UNCLE VANYA." BY ANTON CHEKOV. THE INCORPORATED STAGE SOCIETY. I was very much interested to notice at the Stage Society's performance of Uncle Vanya the obvious hostility to...

A CORRECTION.

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[To THE EDITOR OF THE " SPECTITOR."] Sts.—For the second time within a few months you quote " Southey's poem ":— " I am a blessed Glendoveer, "l'is mine to speak and Sours to...

POETRY.

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ViTuEnE the black woods grow sparse and die, A giant broods against the sky. The storm his ehlamys, and his head Bent to the spirits of the dead. The windhover, floating like...

The Editor cannot accept responsibility for any article, poems, or

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letters submitted to him, but when stamped and addressed envelopes are sent he will do his best to return contributions in case of rejection. Poems should be addressed to the...

NOTICE.—When " Correspondence" or Articles are signed with the writer's

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name or initials, or with a pseudonym, or are marked " Communicated," the Editor must not necessarily be held to be in agreement with the views therein expressed or with the...

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ART.

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AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE IN LONDON. LAST week Lady Astor opened a notable exhibition of America n architecture at the Galleries of the Royal Institute of British Architects in...

ALL'S WELL THAT ENDS WELL" AT THE " OLD VIC."

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‘Vreer Sir Sidney Lee called the charpentage of the playwright fails to make a convincing play of All's Well That Ends Well. It is rarely performed and this is the first time...

BOOKS.

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VERISSIMUS.* Tim book is sure to prove delightful to all who care for good literature, good life, and good learning. The man always asser- tively temperate in mind and body is...

In February the Stage Society, 36 Southampton Street, W.C. 2,

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are to produce At the Gates of the Kingdom, by Knut liarnsun ; in April Six Characters in Search of an Author, by Luigi Pirandello ; and in May Riding Light, by Herbert Trench.

[An attractive little play which contrives to be agreeably sentimental

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without being " soppy."] LYRIC.—Welcome Stranger.. .. 8.30-2.30 [An amusing comedy about a well-meaning Jew whose motives are entirely misunderstood by the suspicious...

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THE LATE LORD RIPON.*

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THE first Marquess of Ripon, who died in 1909 within a few weeks of completing his eighty-second year, saw the Whig Party transform itself into the modem Liberal Party, and...

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' 1HJ•: TREES OF LONDON.* EVERYONE admits now that the planting

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of trees adds to the health as well as to the beauty of a city. The only question is What trees ? It is curious how inadequately this subject has been studied even by some of...

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sometimes remembered now as the author of A Simple Story

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and as the editor of a collection of plays in nine volumes, The Modern Theatre in twenty-five volumes, and a collection of Farces and After-Pieces in seven volumes, all of...

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WEALDEN IRON INDUSTRY.

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MEsass. BEsur BROTHERS have begun to publish for the Geo- graphical Association a series of historico-geographical mono- graphs, edited by Professor H. J. Fleure. The series...

THE RIDDLE OF 111E RHINE.*

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A HIGHLY interesting account of the use of poison-gas in the War has been written by Major Lefebure, who served with a gas- unit on the British front and then acted a s liaison...

A PLAY FOR CHILDREN.*

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Mn. BAX has pieced together very skilfully a tragi-comedy out of the rhymes and fables of the nursery. The vicissitudes the Knave of Hearts and Tom Tucker suffer before they...

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BARBARY.

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MR. MACCALLUM Scorr's lively new book, Barbary : the Romance of the Nearest East (Butterworth, 12s. 6d. net), describes a winter tour in Algeria and Tunis, with special...

FICTION.

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MR. ALDOUS HUXLEY'S NEW BOOK.* Ix Crowe Yellow Mr. Aldous Huxley appears before his readers in the character of a Cubist Peacock. It would be pleasing to elaborate the double...

IBSEN " PSYCHO-GRITICIZED."

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MR. LAVRD7 is well known for his able study of Dostoevsky. All who are interested in his methods of psychological analysis, which gave us so sane an interpretation of...

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FOWLS WORTHY OF CONSIDERATION.—The Children's Garland of Verse. Gathered by

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Grace Rhys (J. M. Dent and Son. 7s. 6d. net.)—An attractive anthology. It is a pity that modern poetry is not more liberally represented, but the book is in advance of most...

POETS AND POETRY.

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MRS. WOODS' POETIC DRAMA AND MR. CHARLES GRAVES' NEW VOLUME OF OCCASIONAL VERSE. Tag principal piece in Mrs. Woods' new book' is a poetical drama —I am not sure whether actually...

READABLE NovErs.—The Passionate Pilgrim. By Samuel Merwin. (Allen and Unwin.

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8s. 6d. net.)—An American story chiefly concerned with the effect on a young literary man of genius of a tragic episode in his life. The tragedy happens before the beginning of...

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THE DECEMBER MAGAZINES.

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THE Nineteenth Century opens with an article by Colonel Gerald B. Hurst stressing " The World's Desire for Peace," followed by an instructive account of " Australia's Position...

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GIFT - BOOKS.

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CHILDREN'S BOOKS.* HERE at last is a bcok of Bible stories that do not rub the present writer the wrong way. Miss Blanche Winder, in her Children's Stories from the Bible,'...

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ILLUSTRATED BOOKS.

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Ma. DONALD IfaxwaLL's Unknown Kent (Lane, 12s. 6d. net), with many drawings inlineand colour by the author,is - rightly named in so far that he has seen districts which the...

SOME BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

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[Notice in air column does not necessarily preclude subseiuenf review.] A Short History of the Papacy. By Mary I. H. Bell. (Methuen. 21s. net.)—Mrs. Bell attempted a very...

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England Under the Lancastrians. By Jessie H. Flemming. (Longmans. 12s.

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6d. net).—This is a new volume in the useful series of " University of London Intermediate Source-Books," which owes its existence to the initiative of Professor Pollard....

The English Association has issued as a pamphlet Dr. R.

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B. McKerrow's Note on the Teaching of " English Language and Literature" (H. Milford, 2s. 6d. net), which contains some very plain speaking about the usual methods. " A genuine...

A Study of Poetry. By Bliss Perry. (Constable. 12s. 6d.)—

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New books on poetic criticism are welcome just now, when theory as well as practice seems to be leading us a considerable distance away from the fashions of our forefathers....

A History of Sinai. By Lina Eckenstein. (S.P.C.K. 8s. 6d.

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net.)—Miss Eckenstein, who worked with Professor Flinders Petrie in his Sinai expedition of 1905, has written an interesting history of the peninsula. It was a centre of the...

Behind My Library Door. By Dr. G. C. Williamson. (Selwyn

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& Blount. 10s. 6d. net.)—These sixteen essays deal with miniatures, clocks and watches, the first editions of Bradshaw, "-Ye Sette of Odd- Volumes," and other societies of the...

What Scouts Can. Do. By Sir R. Baden-Powell, Bart. (C.

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A. Pearson. 3s. 6d.)—This book is a collection of yarns in which good sense, useful information and an unselfish outlook are conveyed in just the right way for boys. It is a...

WORKS OF REFEREICCE.—Crockford's Clerical Directory, 1921- 22, appears in its

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fifty-second issue. It is now published by the Oxford University Press (42s. net ; in India paper, 83s. net) and it has been thoroughly revised and improved in several respects....

Punch Drawings. By F. H. Townsend. (Cassell. 31s. 6d.)— The

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late Mr. Townsend had a ready and vigorous pen to draw with. His work is always solid and thorough, even sometimes to the extent of making the fun, which is undoubtedly there, a...

Messrs. Stanley Paul and Co. have published two little books

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of funny stories and anecdotes (Sunbeams and Who Told You That ? 2s. 6d. net). In spite of its unpromising title, Sunbeams is quite amusing ; and though they are partly obscured...