4 JUNE 1932

Page 1

News of the Week

The Spectator

TWO gleams of light in the environing darkness, one definite, the other still prospective and contingent, are the adoption by the Senate of a Revenue Bill pointing to an...

EDITORIAL AND PUBLISHING OFFICES : 99 dower Street, London,

The Spectator

.C.1.—A Subscription to the SPECTATOR costs Thirty Shillings per aansm, including postage, to any part of the world. The SPECTATOR is registered as a Newspaper. The Postage on...

The Outlook in Germany

The Spectator

Later information than was available when the article on another page on the German situation was written throws a rather clearer light on the political outlook. Herr von Papen,...

France's New Government Both the Radical Socialists (more briefly the

The Spectator

Radicals) and the SOcialists in France have now defined their positions, and it is clear that there can be no alliance between them. M. Herriot will therefore be left to form a...

Page 2

The General Assembly of the Kirk The facile, often distorting,

The Spectator

gibes at the Churches as showing how Christians love one another by the bitterness of their divisions sound a little foolish after the first week of the session of the General...

A Conscript's Refusal

The Spectator

The T.mes has shown a just. sense of values in reporting in some detail the steps taken at Lille against a French schoolmaster who, though he did his term of military service,...

The Snail in the Bottle

The Spectator

The spectacle of five Law Lords sitting in judgement on a dead snail in a ginger-beer bottle has its epic aspect. But the question raised—whether a manufacturer of food or drink...

The Ordinances in India The future of the Emergency Ordinances

The Spectator

in India is foreshadowed by the steps just taken in Bengal, where it was announced on Saturday that the principal ordinance applicable to that Presidency was, on its expiry,...

Better than Tariffs .

The Spectator

The Imperial Economic Committee does a useful service in pointing out, in the annual report it has issued this week, that there can be better -bases than high tariffs for Empire...

Page 3

The Coal Mines Bill In so far as the new

The Spectator

Coal Mines Bill prolongs the 7i-hour day until the seven coal-producing countries ratify their Geneva agreement for a 7k-hour day, the measure averts an imminent crisis. But for...

The Prince and the Farmers There was sound sense in

The Spectator

the Prince of Wales' address to the farmers at the Bath and West Show at Yeovil last week. Speaking as a farmer, he urged that they must rearrange the selling side of their...

History in the Making The correspondence columns of the Spectator

The Spectator

fulfil a useful function this week in enabling an important gap in recent political history to be filled. Attention has been called by Lord Beaverbrook's recent book to the...

The Derby

The Spectator

The Derby was won last Wednesday by Mr. Walls' April the Fifth, who, with others, beat the hottest favourite since the late Lord Rosebery's Cicero won. This was Orwell, known...

Free Trade in Art The President of the Royal Academy

The Spectator

has asked the Import Duties Advisory Committee to recommend that works of art should be placed on the free list. A few years ago it would have seemed incredible that such a...

Damming the Zuyder Zee

The Spectator

The Dutch are past-masters in the art of wresting land from the sea. But the enclosure of the Zuydcr Zee by a twenty-mile dam, which was completed last Saturday, Marks the...

Pooling Railway Traffic Both the railways and the public should

The Spectator

benefit by schemes for pooling receipts from competitive traffic, such as the L.M.S. and the L.N.E.R. have put before the Ministry of Transport. The two companies propose,...

Rank Rate 21 per cent., changed from 8 per cent.

The Spectator

on May 12th, 1932. War Loan (5 per cent.) was on Wednesday 101,1, - ; on Wednesday week, 101 ? ; a year ago, 10212. Funding Loan (4 per cent.) was on Wednesday 1001 ; On...

Page 4

The Succession to Dr. Briining

The Spectator

P OLITICAL convictions must override personal loyal- ties, but it is singularly difficult to conceive what new political convictions or principles can have shaped themselves in...

Page 5

Disarmament in the Balance

The Spectator

I the last six weeks the Disarmament Conference has 1 sunk into disregard and disrepute. No one quite knows what it has been doing and so far as they do know they are not...

Page 6

The Issues at Ottawa

The Spectator

By H. V. HODSON. A S the Ottawa Conference approaches, a clear line—not identical, mark, with that which divides protec- tionists from free traders—begins to show between...

Page 7

The Middle West in Blinkers

The Spectator

T r im worst effects of the world-wide economic de- pression have begun within the past six months to be felt in the middle west of the United States. As in previous...

Page 8

The Week at Westminster

The Spectator

D URING the first week after the recess the House of Commons has completed the Committee stage of the Finance Bill, passed the principle of a Bill regulating the opening of...

Page 9

Road and Rail : Arguing in the Dark

The Spectator

By COLONEL PATRICK YOUNG. A LL this pother about the roads and the railways serves not only to show what a great deal there is to be said on the subject, but also to suggest...

Page 10

Frank Harris and Arnold Bennett*

The Spectator

BY E. F. BENSON. S OME time in the 'fifties of last century, though nobody knows precisely when, there was born at Tenby in Wales, of a Jewish father, a male baby who in after...

Page 11

Programmes

The Spectator

BY MOTH. LOMB people, whm they go to the theatre, keep the 1 , -7 programme. They have always kept the pro- gramme. Somewhere at home they have got a drawer full of programmes,...

Page 12

"The Cheque-Mate." A Comedy by Lewis Hope. At the Kingsway

The Spectator

Theatre TEN minutes after the rise of the curtain, it had become apparent that the main elements of the dramatic formula, in unswerving obedience to which the characters of...

The Theatre

The Spectator

" Casanova." Produced by Erik Charell. At the Coliseum. " EVEN if you had not sought me out," roared Casanova to I forget which jewel in the crown of Europe's eighteenth-...

Page 13

Correspondence

The Spectator

A Letter from Cambridge [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sill,—The attractions of Cambridge in the May term have been the theme of many pens. To those on the spot the charm is...

Song To a Summer Day THOUGH I must go from

The Spectator

thee Go not from me. If you are lost, The tears that you have cost Have then been shed in vain ; And all the pain, The pain and joy you've added to my heart Can have no part,...

Poetry

The Spectator

Grace before Meat BEFORE I lived I took this knife in hand, Consumed this unborn flesh upon the plate : Went further, saw the glitter of the sand Cohering into clay, following...

Page 14

At a recent show (at Yeovil) in a tent devoted

The Spectator

to rural crafts, I saw the happy organizer selling the very last of his wicker wheelbarrows. He was sending for more before the show had been open above an hour or two. These...

Experiences of birds which in crises lose all fear of

The Spectator

man seem to be of world-wide scope. The latest of a long list reaches me from the Upper Stikine Mission in British Columbia : " While on the trail from Telegraph Creek to Atlin...

This extra consumption of milk by school children at school

The Spectator

is far from subtracting from the sum of milk sold to the households. Direct figures are hard to get—partly because a good deal of cream and skimmed milk is sold ; but there is...

A FLOWER WEEK.

The Spectator

We have had the great flower week of the year, though it remains something of a mystery how the professional gardeners provide blossoms of plants that have very different...

For the last six months the Aberdeen Milk Publicity Committee

The Spectator

" has been engaged in an active campaign. Dairy- men, doctors. co-operators, representatives of public health, and of the Scottish Board of Agriculture and, not least, of the...

Another correspondent from British Columbia records a rare example of

The Spectator

tameness in a wild swan, which settled down in a pond close to Victoria. The bird took bread from the hand at the first offer. The instance, though remarkable, can be paralleled...

Country Life

The Spectator

FARMERS AND CHILDREN. How fruitfully the wealth of the farmer—and indeed of the distributor too—may be an agent in increasing the health of the community has been most...

Page 15

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sire,—An article in your

The Spectator

issue of May 28th, dealing with the Cabinet crisis of 1916 ends with the statement : " The events of 1916 are now becoming history, and it is important that the history should...

Letters to the Editor

The Spectator

[In new of the length of many of the letters which we receive, we would remind correspondents that we often cannot give space for long letters and that short ones are generally...

[To the Editor of the Scilemton.]

The Spectator

SIR,—Since writing the article in last week's Spectator questioning Lord Beaverbrook's account of the events leading up to the formation of Mr. Lloyd GeOrge's Coalition...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

Sta,—It is to be hoped that Mr. Wilson Harris article in your last week's issue may draw forth further first-hand infor- inst,ion regarding the interplay of circumstances that...

Page 16

THE IRISH SWEEPSTAKE

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIR,—Has not the time arrived when we must reconsider the morality " of the Irish Hospitals Sweepstakes from a new standpoint ? Any circular...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

Sia,--The truth about the " 1916 Crisis " is that, in the last resort, it was caused by an economy of truth and the subsequent skilful exploitation by Mr. Lloyd George and those...

THE BUY-AND-SELL CAMPAIGN

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPEcr.vTon.] Sta,—Your comments under the above heading in last week's issue limn quite clearly the dilemma in which n o t only the world in general but we...

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOIL1 Ste,---In reference to the

The Spectator

article, " December 1916: a Question of History," which Mr. II. Wilson Harris contributes to your issue of May 28th, may I be permitted to make one state- ment ? Mr. Wilson...

THE COMMUNAL CLASH IN INDIA

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sta g ---In your footnote to the letter of mine which you did me the honour to publish in last week's issue, you say : " Mr. MacDonald, on the...

THE CONDITION OF EUROPE

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] SIII,—Please allow me to object to one sentence in the ahoy:- mentioned article, which reads : " lf, by the miracle at which the political...

Page 17

ARE IVE BARABBASQUE ?

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] was Dante who wrote " I found the original of may hell in the world which we inhabit," and most must confess that there is greater truth in...

"RAGS" (To the Editor of the Smc-raron.1 - It is

The Spectator

with considerable surprise that one reads the views of your correspondent, " J. K S.," on " Rags," wondering if the ignorance he betrays is real or feigned. Surely everyone...

To the Editor of the Smieraron.1 Sin, The article in

The Spectator

the Spectator of May 28th on " Rags " has spurred my memory. The writer tells the story of the Zanzibar Sultan's visit. I was not taking part in that per- formance, but was told...

THE PROBLEM OF TITHE [To the Editor of the Srm-raion.]

The Spectator

Sin, —Probably your correspondent, Mr. G. W. Currie, is voicing a very widespread feeling when he asks whether some amendment of the Tithe law cannot be carried out, so as to...

Page 18

A HISTORY OF SHAKESPEARIAN CRITICISM

The Spectator

[To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—In reviewing my History of Shakespearian Criticism on May 21st, Mr. George Rylands makes the point that criticism is literature suggested...

POINTS FROM LETTERS

The Spectator

IMPROVED TENEMENTS Would any reader of the Spectator who can spare surplus seedlings of hardy annuals be kindly willing to send a few by post to Miss Alexander, Aubrey House,...

AMERICA AND THE DEBTS [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

" America, although she does not boast Of all the gold and silver from this coast, Lent to her sister EUROPE'S need, or pride, (For that's repaid her, with much gain beside In...

"JAPANESE ENGLISH " [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.] Sin,—Your

The Spectator

reviewer of Western Influences in Modern Japan, by Dr. Nitobe and others, in the Spectator, April 16th, says : " The book, in its quaint Japanese English, is a first-class...

TOPOGRAPHICAL INEXACTITUDES [To the Editor of the SPECTATOR.]

The Spectator

Sin,—" Barcelona's " charge of topographical inexactitude has been made, with, to quote his own expression, a care- lessness which is inexcusable. My article was entitled "...

Page 19

"Spectator" Competitions

The Spectator

RULES AND CONDITIONS Entries must be typed or very clearly written on one side of the paper only. The name and address, or pseudonym, of the competitor must be on each entry...

Page 20

Swinburne

The Spectator

IN December, 1865, soon after the publication of Atalanta and shortly before the publication of Poems and Ballads, Swinburne was honoured by a meeting with Tennyson. He had...

British Poll cy in China

The Spectator

Tins is a didactic, therefore a provocative and therefore a useful book. It will force people to think, and to say where they agree and where they disagree. As one cannot do...

Page 21

New Country Conversations

The Spectator

The Labouring Life. By Henry Williamson. (Cape. 7s. od.) Pmurnes the country is not so obvious an inspiration now for the writing kind as it was when J. W. Waiter sat at...

The Birth of a Legend

The Spectator

Stalin : The Career of a Fanatic. By Essad Bey. (Lane. 15s.) THERE has always, since man created God in his own image, been a strongly implanted desire in the human heart to...

Page 22

Sir Herbert Warren

The Spectator

Herbert Warren of Magdalen, 1853-1930. By Laurie Magnus. (John Murray. 12s.) THE late President of Magdalen came up to Balliol in 1877, six years after the University Tests...

Page 23

The London Press

The Spectator

IF some well-endowed scholar with boundless leisure and infinite patience ever attempts to write a full history of English journalism, he will find Mr. Morison's Cambridge...

Inflation

The Spectator

Blockade. The Diary of an Austrian Middle-Class Woman, 7s. 6d.) ON January 1st, 1919, Frau Eisenmenger, living in Vienna, noted in her diary that the State had put into...

Adventurous Lives

The Spectator

• and Grayson. 18s.) HERE arc two personalities of different countries, education, talents, sex, yet making a common claim on the reader by virtue of their integrity and...

Page 24

Modern Woman Again

The Spectator

Woman : Theme and Variations. By A. Corbett - Smith. (Douglas. 8s. Bd.) The Modern Woman and Herself. By Margaret Kornitzer. (Cape. 7s. ad.) lie spite of continual analysis and...

The Great Amphibium

The Spectator

The Great Amphibium. Four Lectures on the Position of Religion in a World Dominated by Science. By Joseph Needham. (Student Christian Movement Press. as.) A LANGUAGE can be...

Page 25

A Hundred Years Ago

The Spectator

THE " SPECTATOR," JUNE 2an, 1832. In another week we shall have to bid adieu to the Reform Bill for ever ; it will then be the Reform Act. • • • • The Bill for abolishing the...

Angelus Silesius

The Spectator

Angelus Silesius : Selections from " The Cherubinic Wanderer." Translated with an Introduction by J. E. Crawford Flitch. (Allen and TJnwin. 85. 6d.) ALL students of Christian...

Page 26

Fiction

The Spectator

By L. A. G. STRONG THE work of Miss E. M. Delafield derives from two causes, indignation and an acute embarrassment. The indignation, directed against all conventions which harm...

TIIE POSTMASTER-GENERAL. By Hilaire Belloc, with H) Sketches by G.

The Spectator

K. Chesterton. (Arrowsmith. 7s. fid.)— A very good Chester-Belloc indeed, with an even stronger command of that mad, logical world in which the partnership seems unable to make...

Page 27

- THE JUNE REVIEWS

The Spectator

The least sign of constructive effort in China deserves attention, therefore Mr. G. E. Hubbard's " A Chinese Experi- ment " in the Contemporary should be read. He describes the...

Captain Lambert 1Viekes, born about 1742 and drowned off the

The Spectator

Newfoundland Banks, October 1st, 1777, was the first American naval officer to raid British commerce off British coasts. It was, as he wrote himself, his " sincire wish to bring...

Current Literature

The Spectator

With the tentacles of that grim octopus which we call technical progress reaching to the uttermost ends of the habitable earth, the romance of exploration and discovery might be...

Page 28

Travel

The Spectator

[We publish on this page articles and notes which may help our readers in making their plans for travel. They are written by cor- respondents who have visited the places...

Mazer subscribers who are changing their addresses are asked to

The Spectator

notify the SPECTATOR Office BEFORE MIDDAY on MONDAY OF EACH WEEK. The previous address to which the paper has been sent and receipt reference number should be quoted.

Page 30

Finance—Public & Private

The Spectator

Lausanne—and After.—I THE public has become so accustomed to International Conferences at Geneva, Paris and elsewhere that it has come to regard them with comparative...

Page 32

• • • • CALLENDEWS CABLE.

The Spectator

An exceptionally interesting address was delivered to share- holders of Callender's Cable and Construction Company by Sir Fortescue Flannery at this week's annual meeting. Like...

THE LATE LORD INCHCAPE.

The Spectator

The large congregation which assembled in St. Paul's Cathedral on Wednesday testified to the high respect and esteem in which Lord Inchcape was held in the world of business and...

Financial Notes

The Spectator

MARKETS DEPRESSED. APART from grit-edged securities, which have remained fairly steady, the stock markets during the past week have, for the most part, been in a depressed...

ROYAL INSURANCE.

The Spectator

At the recent annual meeting of the Royal Insurance Company, the Chairman, Mr. A. Allan Paton, referred to the very fine results for the past year. Notwithstanding the...

EAGLE STAR.

The Spectator

The directors of the Eagle, Star and British Dominions Insurance Company are to be congratulated upon the good showing of the report, notwithstanding the difficult conditions of...

Page 34

V.O.C.

The Spectator

The Venezuelan Oil Concessions is evidently benefiting by the result of conservative finance in the past. This was made clear, at the recent meeting, by Lord Bearsted, who also...