24 JUNE 1905

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BOOKS.

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THE JAPANESE SPIRIT.* IP it is at times profitable to see ourselves as others see us, it is perhaps not less desirable for others to see us as we see ourselves. The objective...

Ettrrarp fetipplrintnt.

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LONDON: JUNE 24th, 1005.

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HOUSE.*

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• The Personal Story of the Upper House. By KOEMIO Wilkinson. "On the English Constitution" Series. London: T. Fisher Uuwin. [Ns] realm grew into an independent Parliamentary...

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WE have been puzzled to find a title for this

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review. The nine books set out below deal in different ways with natural history, sport, country life, and travel at home and abroad. Let us begin with England. Since Mrs....

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C UR,RENT LITERATURE.

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A COMPANION TO GREEK STUDIES. Miss Harrison and Lady Evans, the tatter of whom discusses "Dress" with equal learning and taste, combined to publish a number of articles on...

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GUILDFORD IN THE OLDEN TIME.

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Guildford in the Olden Time. By G. C. Williamson. (George Bell and Sons. 5s.)—This is a most excellent, clear, and concise history of Guildford and its associations. Its early...

Trout Fishing. By W. Earl Hodgson. With a Frontispiece by

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H. L. Rolfe, and a Facsimile in Colours of a Model Book of Flies. (A. and C. Black. 7s. 6d. net.)—This is an original book on fishing, in which a keen, observant, and, we doubt...

Life and Letters at Bath in the Eighteenth Century. By

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A. Barbeau. With a Preface by Austin Dobson. (William Heine- mann. 12s. ad. net.)—It is a little curious to have the history of Bath told us by a foreigner, and more than a...

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Logie : a Parish History. By R. Menzies Fergusson, M.A.

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Vol. I. (A. Gardner, Paisley.)—Mr. Fergusson devotes this first volume, after an introductory chapter on Logie Parish, which was a prebend of Dunblane Cathedral, to his...

Catalogue of a Collection of Original Manuscripts formerly belonging to

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the Holy Office of the Inquisition in the Canary Islands, and now in the Possession of the Marquess of Bute, with a Notice of some Unpublished Records of the same Series in the...

Letters from Catalonia. By Rowland Thirlmere. 2 vols. (Hutchinson and

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Co. 24e. net.)—Catalonia is obviously the place to write lengthy letters from, there being pegs in plenty where- upon to hang whatever garment a discursive letter-writer fancies...

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REPORT OF A VISIT TO AMERICAN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.

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Report of a Visit to American Educational Institutions. By E. S. A. Robson, M.Sc. (Sherratt and Hughes. ls. net.)—Mr. Robson, whose own work lies in the province of technical...

A PICTURE-BOOK OF NUREMBERG.

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Nuremberg. Painted by Arthur G. Bell. Described by Mrs. Arthur G. BelL (A. and C. Black. 75. 6d. net.)—This is an attractive specimen of Messrs. Black's smaller series of books...

THE STAPLE OF NEWS.

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The Staple of News. By Ben Jenson. Edited by De Winter. " Yale Studies in English," XXVILL (H. Holt and Co., New York. $2.)—Yale University has been distinguishing itself of...

Gubbio, Past and Present. By Laura McCracken. Illustrated by Katharine

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McCracken. (David Nutt. 5s. net.)—There could not be a more delightful little book about an old city than this about Gable. The place is very little known, and this fact...

A PICTURE-BOOK OF NORWAY.

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Norway. By Nico Jungman. Text by Beatrix Jungman. (A. and C. Black. 20s. net.)—No more delightful book on Norway has ever been published than this joint work of Mr. and Mrs....

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THE DICKENS COUNTRY.

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The Dickens Country. By F. G. Kitten. (A. and C. Black. 6s.)— Mr. Kitten had scarcely completed his book for publication before his death (September 10th, 1904). Happily there...

Breaking the Wilderness. By F. S. Dellenbaugh. (G. P. Putnam's

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Sons. 14s.)—This is the story of the gradual opening out of Western America and the conquest of the aborigine. It has a fascination, though we must confess that it is only that...

The story of Queen Anelida and the false Arcite. By

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Geoffrey Chaucer. Printed at Westminster by William Caxton about the year 1477.—Agustini Dacti Scribe super Tullianis elogancijs et eerbis exoticis tin stta faoundissinta...

A QUEEN OF UNREST.

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A Queen of Unrest. By Henry Tighe. (Swan Sonnenschein and Co. 6s.)—There are few more pathetic and miserable figures, even in Spanish history, than poor Juana of Castile. Mr....

ADVENTURES OF A NAVAL OFFICER.

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The Adventures of a Naval Officer. By Charles Hunter. (Digby, Long, and Co. 6s.)—The author of this book of adventures, the authenticity of which is vouched for by Sir Spenser...

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A DICTIONARY OF FOLK-LORE.

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Faiths and Folk-lore. By W. Carew Hazlitt. 2 vols. (Reeves and Turner. 21s.)—Mr. Hazlitt describes his work as founded on " Brand and Ellis." But he has gone much further afield...

ADVENTURES AMONG BOOKS.

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Adventures among Books. By Andrew Lang. (Longmans and Co. 6s. 6d. net.)—There is no more delightful guide among books than Mr. Andrew Lang. He would be the last person, however,...

THE LATER EIGHTEENTH CENTURY.

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The Age of Marie Antoinette. Revised Edition. By Charles Newton Scott. (The Leadenball Press. 3s. 6d.)—English and foreign reviews united in welcoming the first edition of this...

PHINEAS FLETCHER.

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The Spenser of his Age : being Selected Poetry from the Works of Phineas Fletcher. With an Introduction by Walter Jerrold. (J. R. Tutin, Cottingham, near Hull. 2s. 6d....

BOOKS AND PERSONALITIES.

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Books and Personalities. By H. W. Nevinson. (John Lane. 5s. net.)—Mr. Nevinson has collected in this volume some thirty- odd reviews of books and literary sketches and studies....

BYGONES WORTH REMEMBERING.

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Bygones Worth Remembering. By George Jacob Holyoake. 2 vols. (T. Fisher Unwin. 21s.)—We are not sure that all the "bygones" which Mr. Holyoake recalls are "worth remem- bering."...

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A Country Diary. By Mrs. Alfred Cock. (G. Allen. 6s.)—

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This is a pretty and pathetic little book. At first sight it rather belies one's expectations, which were of changing months, wild flowers, the daily works and joys of a country...

THE AMATEUR SPIRIT.

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The Amateur Spirit. By Bliss Perry. (Gay and Bird. 6s. net.) .--The six essays in this volume are very pleasing examples of what American writers can do in this branch of...

HALL'S " INTERNATIONAL LAW."

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A Treatise on International Law. By William Edward Hall, M.A. Fifth Edition, Edited by J. B. Atlay, M.A. (Clarendon Press. 21s. net.)—Mr. Hall's work on international law is...

Urban VIII. By William Nassau Welch, M.A. (A. Constable and

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Co. as. 6d. net.)—In this monograph, which gained the Lothian Prize in 1903, Mr. Welch disentangles with great skill and patience the complicated threads of European history in...

GHOST STORIES.

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Ghost Stories of an Antiquary. By Montague Rhodes James, Litt.D. (E. Arnold. 6s.)—There can be no question about the literary merit of these eight stories, and of the ingenuity...

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Character and Conduct. Selected by the Author of " Being

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and Doing." (Simpkin, Marshall, and Co. 5s. net.)-This is described as "a book of helpful thoughts by great writers of past and present ages." It seems, as far as we have...

An Advanced English Syntax. By C. T. Onions, M.A. (Swan

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Sonnenschein and Co. 2s. 61)-Without pretending to have examined it in every clause, we venture to pronounce this a very good book. It deals in a common-sense manner with the...

A Handbook of Free - Standing Gymnastics, by E. Adair Roberts (Shorratt

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and Hughes, Os. 6d. net), may be best recommended by saying that it has been "adopted by the Ling Association of Trained Teachers of Swedish Gymnastics."

The Gospel according to S. John: the Revised Version. Edited

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by Arthur Carr, M.A. (Cambridge University Press. Is. 6d. net.)-" The Revised Version," remarks Mr. Carr in his preface as general editor, "has to some extent superseded the...

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The Czar and the delegates of the Zemstvos met on

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June 19th, and the interview has excited everywhere hopes that a Parliament will shortly be summoned,—hopes which, we fear, as we have argued elsewhere, are somewhat...

NEWS OF THE WEEK.

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manner in which the Government have been reluctantly forced to take the inevitable step of appointing a Royal Commission, armed by special statute with the fullest possible...

On Tuesday when the House met, though the Report of

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the Committee had been in his hands for a month, the Prime Minister had apparently not in the least made up his mind what to do. He talked in an airy way about a Commons...

The prospects of peace in the Far East are no

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better than they were. The plenipotentiaries are to meet at Washington, but not till August 1st, and there is no fresh proof that the powers granted by the Czar will be...

The news of the week from France is more satisfactory.

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The panic fear of Germany has passed away, and the two countries are negotiating a compromise about Morocco quietly, and agreeing, it is asserted, to terms which a Con- ference,...

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1 / tc *prrtator

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FOB. THE No. 4,017.] WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1905. [ REGISTERED AS • I PAWN GD. NEWSPAPEE. Br POST...64D. POSTAGE ABROAD.. - Ts' Wegg ......... ..... 929 " Incense" 942

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The Times of Tuesday published an account from its correspondent

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of the Pan-German Congress held last Saturday at Worms. The President, Dr. Hasse, welcomed the new forward policy in foreign affairs of the Imperial Government, and...

Affairs in Austria are not going well. The Emperor, finding

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it impossible to form a strictly Parliamentary Ministry which will protect the unity of the Imperial Army, has appointed Baron Fejervary Premier in Hungary, in the hope that...

The Swedish Riksdag was opened on June 21st, and the

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King, amidst a scene of great feeling, announced that his Ministry did not intend to use force against Norway, he having declared in Council that, although it was a matter of...

The Rev. Dr. W. H. Fitchett, the well-known author, in

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an interview with a representative of the Westminster Gazette, repudiates the notion that Australia intends to make a tariff the measure of her loyalty. " Loyalty with us," he...

President Roosevelt has directed the dismissal of Mr. Bowen, the

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United States Minister at Caracas. Mr. Bowen, it will be remembered, had associated himself with the charge brought against his predecessor, Mr. Loomis, now Assistant-Secretary...

The Melbourne Age, one of the leading Australian papers and

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a strong supporter of Protection, has published a remarkable article on Chinese labour in South Africa. We cannot associate ourselves with its wholesale denunciation of...

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We note with pleasure the continued growth of the Unionist

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Free-Trade Club. The following, amongst many others, have recently been elected members :—Lord Hugh Cecil, M.P., the Right Hon. Sir West Ridgeway, the Right Hon. F. J. S....

Mr. Brodrick next described the new rearrangement of Indian military

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administration by which the Government proposed to put an end to the friction caused by the present system, viz., the establishment of two departments,—an Army De- partment...

Mr. Brodrick introduced the Indian Budget on Wednesday. In spite

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of a number of drawbacks—plague, scarcity, and earthquake—he was able to report exceptional prosperity, the revenue being the largest ever gathered, while the surplus amounted...

Mr. Brodrick's statement was on the whole very favourably received

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on both sides of the House. Sir Henry Fowler dissented from the grounds on which the great increase of military expenditure was demanded, but approved of the compromise arrived...

A remarkable discovery has been made by Mr. Burke, of

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the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge. After several years' negative experimentation on the phosphorescence of cyanogen, which bad been declared by Pfliiger to contain the element...

Mr. Rider Haggard, who some months ago was sent to

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America by the Colonial Office to inquire. into the settlement schemes organised by the Salvation Army, has issued a Report which is both a valuable account of an interesting...

Bank Rate, 2f per cent.

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Consols (2-1- per cent.) were on Fridar901.

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TOPICS OF THE DAY.

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T HE action of the Government in regard to the Report of the Butler Committee is perhaps the most amazing thing in even the amazing record of their past two years. One would...

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W E are not so much impressed by the interview between

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the Czar and the delegates of the Zemstvos as some of our contemporaries. If Nicholas II. were, like most of the statesmen of Europe, intent upon showing himself a determined...

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M R. GERALD BALFOUR has the natural dislike of every competent

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Minister to the introduction of important Bills under the Ten Minutes Rule. But a reason which he does not give for this dislike has far greater force than the reason he does...

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T HE new Encyclical marks, we think, though one always speaks

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with reserves about proclamations issued by the Papacy, at least a tendency to a fresh departure. Cautiously as he words his views, the Pope evidently wishes to recede from the...

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A BOOK has lately been published called " Our Lord and

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His Bible," by the Rev. H. E. Fox, M.A., Prebendary of St. Paul's (Hodder and Stoughton, Is. 6d.) It is now generally, admitted, he says, that " the pre-Christian Scriptures...

B EFORE the Session opened we pointed out that if the

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Government were more than Unionists in name, they would introduce and pass during the present Session a Redistribution Bill by which. justice would be done to England and the...

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HE worst of it is that it is so dreadfully

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suburban." How many times has not that criticism been passed by a visitor coming from one of the residential neighbour- hoods that lie in a ring an34here within twenty miles of...

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ANIMALS' MEAL-TIMES.

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S PEAKING of the difficulties of keeping tropical birds through the - English winter, Mr. Wiener, in a paper read before the• Ornithological Congress, mentioned his own...

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[TO THE EDITOR OP THE " SPECTATOR."]

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SIR,—While staying on the Yorkshire moo r s, I have seen in a provincial paper an account of an interview with Mr. Deakin, the ex-Federal Premier of Australia, on the subject of...

[To THE EDITOR Ow THE"SPECTATOR. ' ] SIR,—The point raised by Mr.

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William Tattersall in your issue of the 17th inst. is highly instructive and important. It is one, I need scarcely say, to which the attention of the Textiles Committee of the...

[To TRR EDITOR OP TIDE "SPECTATOR.“1 SIE,-.-YORP interest in rifle

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clubs is notorious, and is justified by the recent appeal of Lord Roberts ; but does it not seem illogical that whilst on the one hand those who try to do some military service...

[To THE EDITOR OP THE "SPECIATOR...f

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Sra,—We have been instructed by cable from Pretoria by the solicitors to Meyer, Limited, and Messrs. Wilson and Worthington, who held large contracts from the military...

[TO TUB EDITOR OP THE "SP*TAT011.1 propos of Lord Roberts's

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appeal for the encourage- ment of rifle-shooting, I cannot refrain from expressing delight and satisfaction that there is one soldier, at any rate, who can feel and interpret...

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Sfit,—Mr. Horsfall's suggestion (see Spectator, June 10th) of comparing the

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relative physical proportions of the well-to-do classes in England and Germany by a series of photographic groups from both countries would be interesting, but scarcely...

PUZZLES.

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[To TRY EDITOR OF TUE "SPECTATOR."] Sin,—As reporter of the modern girl's hardy excursion among the Greek philosophers, may I, as her " next friend," answer that I think your...

you allow me to champion Miss Smythe Palmer against her

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critics ?—I do not say against Eubulides and his fellow-Sophists, for their point of view was probably different from hers. Miss Palmer's aim is to arrive at the truth of the...

THE PHYSICAL TRAINING OF THE WELL-TO-DO CLASSES IN ENGLAND.

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[To TUE EDITOTt OF TUE "SpEcTrroc. - ) SIR, — May I explain to Mr. Hill (Spectator, June 17th) why "I do not think that it would be useful to compare our public- school boys and...

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(To THE EDITOS OP THE "SPECTATOIL" . 1 SIR,—I read with great

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pleasure in my Spectator of June 17th Miss May Doney's little poem, "Incense," and this pleasure was intensified when I came across the following passage in Mr. Eden...

ITO THE EDITOR OP. THE " SP ECTATOR."]

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Sin, — The Council which has organised the Edinburgh Vacation Courses in English, French, and German, to be held in the University in August next, will be very grateful for the...

THE amount of subscriptions and fees received up to June

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22nd for the Cheap Cottages Exhibition is £1,328 ls. 6d., in addition to £320 promised to the Prizes Fund, making a total of 41,648 ls. 6d. paid and promised. Between forty and...

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Along the stream to Eynsham ; The guelder bloom and

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flower o' May And marguerites and elder-spray, Made either bank a milky way From Bablock Hythe to Eynsham. Fast anchored 'neath the wild-rose bowers, Like lovely thoughts...

THE " TIMES " HISTORY OF THE WAR IN SOUTH

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AFRICA.* THE real significance of Mr. Amery's third volume lies not only in its value as a tactical and strategical study of what, after all, will never be reckoned as one of...

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SINCE our tropical possessions are unlikely ever to rise to

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the status of colonies, but will remain dependencies for whose administration the direct responsibility will lie with the Imperial Government, the future administrative problems...

THERE is no collection of letters belonging to the eighteenth

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century that has not an interest to-day. The commonest trivialities take on a serious air with age, and it is from letters alone that we can sincerely and honestly reconstruct...

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THE MARQUIS'S EYE.*

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TAE debt which the reading public owes to the author , of Joshua Netoings is increased by the publication of The Marquis's Eye. When a novel is written with the sole pitrpose to...

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It's a Way They Have in tho Army. By Lady

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Helen Forbes. (Duckworth and Co. 6s.)—In spite of its cumbersome title, the quality of this book is decidedly trivial. The story is an account of Army life in an Indian station,...

[Under this heading vs notice such Books of Ike tom*

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as haws not been reserved for review in other form.] Auction Prices of Books. Edited by Luther S. Livingston. 4 vols. Vol. I. , " A—Dick." (Elliot Stock. 28 83. the 4 vols.)...

Love in. June. By Keble Howard.. (Chapman and Hall. 6s,)—

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Mr. Koble Howard gives us a rather pretty and entirely harmless little idyll in Love in June. A story based on the falling in love of a village maiden with a wandering artist...

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boon.—Romano Lavo-Lil. By George Borrow. (Same publisher. 6s.)—A vocabulary of

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English gypsy language, with other details about this people.—The Tragedies of Algernon Charles Stein- burne. Vol. I. (Chatto and Windus. 6s. net.)—This volume contains "Tho...

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The Newfoundland Guide - Book. Edited by D. W. Prowse. (Bradbury, Agnew,

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and Co. ls. net.)—The usual information about population, revenue, exports and imports, and the statistics generally supplied in such books are to be found. And there is...

The Annual Charities Register and Digest. With Index and an

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Introduction by C. S. Loch. (Longmans and Co. 2s. 6d. net.}- The introduction, written as it is by an expert, is a very valuable conspectus. It is, as Mr. Loch says, " a...

In the series of " The King's Classics " (Alexander

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Moring, ls. net) we have The Gull's Horn Book, by John Dekker, Edited by R. B. McKerrow. Mr. McKerrow gives in his introduction a biographical sketch of Dekker, of whom little...

We are glad to see a new and cheaper edition

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of The Municipal Parks and Gardens of London, by Lieutenant-Colonel J. J. Sexby, V.D. (Elliot Stock, 10s. 6d.) It should be understood that Colonel Sexby limits himself in this...

How to Know Wild Fruits. By Maude Gridley Peterson. (Macmillan

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and Co. 6s. 6d. net.)—The peculiar object of this book is to guide the searcher when the tree or plant is not in flower, and when the means of identification are limited to...

Abridged and Edited by Edgar Sanderson, have also received the

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second edition of an elegant little volume, Sepiem Psalmorum Poenitentialium versio Elegiaca, a Richardo J. Walker (Wertheimer, Lea, and Co., 58. net). We venture to suggest to...

Maxim Gorki. By Hans Ostwald. Translated by Francis A. Welby.

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(W. Heinemann. ls. 6d. net.)—This account of the remarkable Russian writer was written before the " Deluge,"— i.e., before the events which have had so sinister an influence on...